宾语从句的用法(巩固练习)

1、宾语从句的用法【巩练习】I. 单项选择。1 一Do you knowthe Capital Museum?Next Friday.A. when will they visit B when they will visitC. when did they visit D when they visited2. He wanted to know the English party.A. when will we have B when we will haveC when would we have D when we should have3. I want to know A. when

2、we should arrive at the airportB when should we arrive at the airportC when the airport we should arrive atD when the airport should we arrive at4. David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me ?He is a doctor.A. Who is he B who he isC what is he D what he is5. I don * t know when.A. w

3、ill the train leaveB. the train will leaveC. would the train leave D. the train leave6. Do you know what with Jim?A. is wrongB. wrong is C. wrong was D. the matter is7. I want to know Why not go to the park?A. where I can go for a picnic B. where can I go for a picnicC. what I can go for a picnicD.

4、what can I go for a picnic8. I don * t think he is right, ?A. do I B. isn * t heC. is he D. don 119. The teacher didn t say you would come, ?A. would you B. wouldn * dt iydosuhCe.D. didn * t you10. Do you know daughter she is?A. whose B. whom C. what D. who11 They wondered if the teacherthem some En

5、glish songs the nextweek.A. would teach B. had taughtC. will teach D. taught12 He asked me if I knew.A. whose pen was it B. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it is D. whose pen is it13. He told me Paris is the capital of France.A. which B. the C. that D. what14. He asked me during the summer holiday.A. w

6、here I had gone B. where I had beenC. where had I gone D. where had I been15. Im not sure whether tomorrow.A. they will arrive B. will they arriveC. they arrive D. they have arrivedII根据汉语提示，用宾语从句补全下列句子。1. 我不知道为什么她如此着迷Apple iphone4SoI don 1 t know Apiphleone4s.2我们给了她一些建议，但不知道她是否会接受。We1 ve given her s

7、ome advice, but I don1 t know3. 作为社会的一员，我们应该尽最大努力做我们应该做的。As society members, we should try our best to do4. 请你告诉我怎么到xx好吗？好的。你可以坐公交车去那。 Could you tell me? Yes, you can go there by bus.5. -xx在xx呢还是已经回家了？一一对不起，我不确信是否他已经回来。Is Tom still in New Y ork or already back at home?Sorry, I * m not sure.答案与解析】I.

8、单项选择。1. BO句意：一一你知道他们什么时候参观首都博物馆吗？ 一一下周五。本题 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，故排除A、C两项；又由答句可知应该用将来时， 故排除D项。2. Do句意：他想知道我们什么时候举办英语联欢会。本题考查宾语从句的用法。当主句是一般过去时态的时候，宾语从句用相应的过去时态，而 A、B两 项都是一般将来时，故被排除；宾语从句用陈述句语序，而C项是疑问语序，也被排除。3. Ao句意：我想知道我们应该什么时候到达机场。本题考查宾语从句。动 词know后面接的是宾语从句，由宾语从句要用陈述语序可排除 B和D两项； 又因为C项中the airport的位置不对，故选

9、A。4. Do句意： avid,看那边那个穿白衣服的人，你能告诉我他是干什么 的吗？一一他是医生。本题考查宾语从句。由答句可知询问的是职业，所以用疑问 词what；又因为宾语从句要用陈述句语序，故选Do5. Bo本题是考查宾语从句的语序和时态的用法。特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句 用陈述语序，主句是一般现在时，宾语从句根据说话人的意思可以判断是一般将来 时。所以选择Bo6. Ao本题是考查宾语从句的语序用法。特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句用陈述 语 序，what在宾语从句作主语，所以what is wrong是陈述语序。同样如果D改成is the matter也是正确的。7. Ao本题是考查宾语从句的语序

10、用法，特殊疑问词 where引导的宾语从句 用陈述语序。从对话的答语可以判断特殊疑问词where引导宾语从句。8. Co本题是考查反意疑问句的用法。主句是I think和后面的宾语从句构成 复合句，其反意疑问句的主语谓语和宾语从句保持一致，前面的句子是否定句， 所以附加疑问句用肯定形式。9. Co本题是考查反意疑问句的用法。复合句的反意疑问句的主语谓语和主 句保持一致，这里主句是The teacher didn * t,s而且是否定句，所以附加疑问句用肯定形式。10. Ao句意为你知道她是谁的女儿吗？ ”可知应该用whoseo11. Ao从句的时态原本应该用一般将来时（因为时间状语是 next week）, 但是由于主句的时态是一般过去时，因此从句的时态应该改为过去将来时，即would +动词原 形。12. Bo首先通过从句应该是陈述句语序这一点来排除 A和D,然后由于主 句的时态是过去时，因此从句也要用过去的时态，故选Bo13. Co本题考查宾语从句的引导词that,可以省略，在从句中不作任何成 分。14. Bo首先，从句应该用陈述句语序，因此只能考虑 A或B。然后根据题 目的意思，他问我去了哪里，证明我已经回来的，问的是曾经去了哪里，因此用 been too15. A。该题中的A, C, D都是陈述句语序，都可以考虑；