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1、综合能力训练卷(四)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. In a way I can see what you mean, even though I don't share your _.Aexpression B. view C. sight D. reaction2. The new movie _ to be one of the biggest money­makers of all time.Apromises BagreesCpr

2、etends Ddeclines3. The samples_in quality but were generally acceptable.Avaried Bchanged Cdisagreed Dexchanged4. How much did the guy _ you to fix your 3G mobile phone?I don't remember, but it was quite a lot.Acost Bspend Ccharge Dtake5. He took pity on the people in the flooded areas and_his cl

3、othes and quilts to them.Agave away Bgave offCsent out Dthrew away6Can you come to the party tonight?Sorry,I can't._ the boss about something urgent.AI see BI can seeCI'll be seeing DI shall have seen7. Do you expect _to be a possibility that we may have three days off for the coming New Yea

4、r's Day?Ait Bthere Cthat Dthis8. How the loans are paid should be of little concern to the bank _ they are paid on time. A. as well as B. as soon as C. as long as D. as far as 9The report indicated that 45% of students were in jobs not _ specific qualifications.Arequiring Bto be required Cbeing

5、required Dto have required10. I get _ in this difficult situation and don't know what to do. A. stuck B. affected C. held D. concerned 11. The poor young man is ready to accept _help he can get. Awhichever Bhowever Cwhatever Dwhenever12. I plan to go back home to visit my family during the Sprin

6、g Festival, but if I can't get the train ticket, I still have an_ plan: to visit the museums.Aalternate Balternative Cabsolute Dappreciable13I went to Tom's birthday party last night. A lot of my good friends were there too. It _ fun. A. must be B. can be C. must have been D. can have been14

7、. You could see the beautiful views from _we stood. Awhich Bwhere Cthat Dwhen15. _ for the fire! It's OK. I'll be careful enough. A. Look out B. Watch over C. Put out D. Light up16It is_any wonder that his friend doesn't like watching television much. A. no B. so C. nearly D. hardly17Not

8、 only John and Tom but also their sister, Mary,_ great interest in the piano lessons.A. take B. takes C. have taken D. had taken18_ by the late Nobel prize­winning U. S. economist James Tobin, Ethical Currency said it would voluntarily donate 0.005 percent of all deals to charity.A. Having insp

9、ired B. InspiringC. Inspired D. To be inspired19Miss, have you _ the one you like best? It's our closing time already, you know.A. picked out B. looked outC. turned out D. come out20However good an advertisement is, people are _ to be persuaded if the product is unsuitable for them.A. impossible

10、 B. unlikelyC. different D. constantly 第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。One famous artist Sheikh went back to his hometown. He hadn't seen one of his friends for many years, who was a _21_and needy man. When Sheikh asked about him, he was told by people that the man h

11、e was_22_was a rich man and no longer poor. Sheikh_23_to pay a visit to his friend._24_talking with his friend, Sheikh asked him the _25_for the change in his situation. The man replied that he had been so poor that he was forced to_26_some properties(财产)that belonged to him, like furniture(家具). By

12、selling these things, he had_27_some money enough to start a _28_with.As he was on his way back to his house with the_29_, he saw a poor lady_30_by the road. The man asked the lady the reason, and she_31_that her husband died and her children were_32_. Hearing this, the man felt_33_for her, and on s

13、eeing that she_34_the money more than himself, he gave all the money to her. He_35_home and spent the night, sad and_36_for his family.The next morning,_37_he was summoned(召唤) to the house of a rich man. He was told by the rich man that he had six thousand bags of_38_which he wanted to sell quickly

14、and the man could buy it at a_39_price on loan(借用) from him. The poor man did so and sold the rice_40_. He took some more bags several days later and in this way he was able to make much more money. Soon he became rich. 21A.clever Brich Clazy Dpoor22A.living with Bwaiting forCasking about Dlistening

15、 to23A.decided Bforgot Crefused Dtried24A.Until BBefore CAfter DWhile25A.message Breason Ctime Dplan26A.sell Bmake Ckeep Dfind27A.saved Bcollected Cpaid Dwasted28A.travel Bbusiness Cfamily Dlesson 29A.money Bnews Chope Dfurniture30A.crying Bwalking Csleeping Dstanding31A.believed BexplainedCshouted

16、Dimagined32A.hungry BdangerousCcrazy Dangry33A.sadness Binterest Cshame Dpity34A.took Bneeded Cowned Dearned35A.drove Breturned Cleft Dstayed36A.worried Bpleased Cexcited Dfrightened37A.happily BsurprisinglyCcarelessly Dunluckily38A.rice BmeatCvegetables Dclothes39A.low Bfair Chigh Dright40A.slowly

17、Bquickly Chardly Dfinally第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThe practice of magic includes special words, actions, and objects. Most magic involves a person called a magician, who claims to have supernatural powers. Magic words. To work most magic, the magicia

18、n sings or speaks special words in a certain order. These words are called incantations or spells. Some spells form prayers to demons(魔鬼), spirits, or other supernatural forces. Many societies believe the magic will not work unless the magician recites the spells perfectly. Other magic words have no

19、 meaning, though they supposedly possess power when spoken by a magician.Magic actions accompany the words spoken in performing much magic. Many of these movements act out the desired effect of the magic. For example, a magician trying to make rain fall may sprinkle(洒) water on the ground. The magic

20、ian's combined words and actions form a ceremony.Magic objects include certain plants, stones, and other things with supposed supernatural powers. Any such object may be called a fetish(物神). But this term often refers to an objectfor example, a carving or a dried snakehonored by a tribe for its

21、magic powers. Many tribes believe fetishes have magic power because spirits live in these objects.Many people carry magic objects called amulets(护身符)to protect themselves from harm. Many amulets are stones or rings engraved(雕刻) with magic symbols.The magician. In some societies, nearly everyone know

22、s how to work some magic. In other societies, only experts practice magic. Magicians may be called medicine men, medicine women, shamans, sorcerers, or witch doctors. In many societies, magicians must inherit their powers. In others, any person may become a magician by studying the magical arts.Many

23、 societies believe magicians must observe certain rules and taboos (forbidden actions) for their spells to work. For example, they may be required not to eat various foods or to avoid sexual activity for a certain period before the ceremony.41What do magic words mean to people in some society? AThey

24、 have the power to kill devils.BThey have power if magician recites the right spells.CThey have no effect at all. DThey can be used whenever they want. 42People believe magic actions will have an effect if they are accompanied by_.Athe spellsBmagic objectsCstones or rings engraved with magic symbols

25、Dmedicine 43Why do many people believe in a fetish? ABecause it is often a ring which is worth a lot of money. BBecause it is carved with magic symbols. CBecause people think spirits live in it. DBecause it can help them with many things. 44What's the best title of the passage? AHow Magic WorksB

26、The Power of Magic CHow to Practice Magic DThe Choice of Magicians BEvery culture has a recognized point when a child becomes an adult, when rules must be followed and tests passed.In China, although teenagers can get their ID cards at 16, many only see themselves as an adult when they are 18. In th

27、e US, where everyone drives, the main step to the freedom of adult life is learning to drive. At 16, American teens take their driving test. When they have their license, they drive into the grown­up world.“Nobody wants to ride the cheese bus to school,” said Eleanor Fulham, 17. She brought the

28、 pressure back to memory, especially for kids from wealthier families. “It's like you're not cool if you don't have a car,” she said.According to recent research, 41% of 16 to 19­year­olds in the US own cars, up from 23% in 1985. Although, most of these cars are bought by paren

29、ts, some teens get part­time jobs to help pay.Not all families can afford cars for their children. In cities with subways and limited parking, some teenagers don't want them. But in rich suburban areas without subways, and where bicycles are more for fun than transportation, it is strange f

30、or a teenager not to have a car.But police say 16­year­olds have almost three times more accidents than 18 to 19­year­olds. This has made many parents pause before letting their kids drive.Julie Sussman, of Virginia, decided that her son Chad, 15, will wait until he is 17 to appl

31、y for his learner's permit.Chad said he has accepted his parents' decision, although it has caused some teasing from his friends. “They say that I am unlucky,” he said, “But I'd rather be alive than driving, and I_don't_really_trust_my_friends_on_the_road,_either.”In China as more fa

32、milies get cars, more 18­year­olds learn to drive. Will this become a big step to becoming an adult?45Which may serve as the best title of the article?ACars Helping You to Grow­UpBDriving into the Grown­Up WorldCTeenagers' Driving in AmericaDRecognized Point of Becoming an Ad

33、ult4616­year­old drivers have more accidents possibly because_.Athey want to show themselves offBthey are never experienced driversColder people always drive betterDthey never drive carefully on the road47Which may NOT be taken into consideration when deciding whether to buy a car?AHow wel

34、l off the family is.BWhether the kid is old enough.CWhat traffic condition there is around.DWhether it's practically needed.48When Chad said “I don't really trust my friends”, he meant that_.Ahe might run into his friends if he drove Bhe didn't agree with his friendsChe might not be safe

35、 if his friends droveDhe was afraid that his friends might well lie to himCI'm usually fairly skeptical about any research that concludes that people are either happier or unhappier or more or less certain of themselves than they were 50 years ago. While any of these statements might be true, th

36、ey are practically impossible to prove scientifically. Still, I was struck by a report which concluded that today's children are significantly more anxious than children in the 1950s. In fact, the analysis showed, normal children aged 9 to 17 exhibit a higher level of anxiety today than children

37、 who were treated for mental illness 50 years ago.Why are America's kids so stressed? The report cites two main causes: increasing physical isolation(隔离) brought on by high divorce rates and less involvement in community, among other things and a growing perception that the world is a more dange

38、rous place.Considering that we_can't_turn_the_clock_back,_adults can still do plenty to help the next generation.At the top of the list is nurturing(培育) a better appreciation of the limits of individualism. No child is an island. Strengthening social ties helps build communities and protect indi

39、viduals against stress.To help kids build stronger connections with others, you can pull the plug on TVs and computers. Your family will thank you later. They will have more time for face­to­face relationships, and they will get more sleep.Limit the amount of virtual(虚拟的) violence your chi

40、ldren are exposed to. It's not just video games and movies; children see a lot of murder and crime on the local news.Keep your expectations for your children reasonable. Many highly successful people never attended Harvard or Yale.Make exercise part of your daily routine. It will help you cope w

41、ith your own anxieties and provide a good model for your kids. Sometimes anxiety is unavoidable. But it doesn't have to ruin your life.49According to the analysis, compared with normal children today, children treated as mentally ill 50 years ago _.Aprobably suffered less from anxietyBwere consi

42、dered less individualisticCwere less isolated physicallyDwere probably less self­centered 50What does the author mean by saying “we can't turn the clock back” in the third paragraph?AIt's impossible to forget the past. BThe social reality children are facing cannot be forgotten.CIt'

43、s impossible to slow down the pace of change.DLessons learned from the past should not be forgotten.51The author thinks that the conclusions of any research about people's state of mind are _.Aillogical BconfusingCsurprising Dquestionable52Which of the following statements is TRUE according to t

44、he passage?ATo children, anxiety is completely avoidable.BTV and computer play an important role in isolating children from the real world.CExercise does not help to lessen children's anxiety.DSometimes local news about crime and murder also affects children a little.DJapanese high school studen

45、ts either walk or ride bicycles if the distance is not too great. In other cases, students must take public buses and trains. After junior high school, students attend schools based on their high school entrance examination scores. So some students travel a great distance to attend the school._The s

46、chool day begins at 8:30. Then students assemble in their homeroom classes for the day's studies. Each homeroom has an average of 4045 students. Students stay in their homeroom classrooms for most of the school day. Only for physical education, laboratory classes, or other subjects requiring spe

47、cial facilities(设备) do students move to different parts of the school. Between classes and at lunch­time, classrooms can be noisy, lively places. Some schools may have a cafeteria(自助餐厅), but most do not. In most schools, students bring a box lunch from home, prepared by the mother in the early

48、morning hours.Japanese students spend 240 days a year at school, 60 days more than American students. Students in high schools take three years' each of the following subjects mathematics, social studies, Japanese, science, and English. Other subjects include physical education, music, art, and

49、moral(道德的) studies. All the students in one grade level study the same subjects. Given the number of required subjects, electives(选修科目) are few.After­school ActivitiesClub activities take place after school every day. Students can join only one club, and they rarely change clubs from year to ye

50、ar, so the clubs are relatively stable. Clubs are made up of sports clubs(baseball, soccer, judo, kendo, etc.) and culture clubs(English, broadcasting, science, etc.). New students usually are encouraged to select a club shortly after the school year begins in April. Clubs meet for two hours after s

51、chool each day and many clubs continue to meet during school vacations.53Most Japanese high school students often have their lunch_.Ain restaurantsBin school cafeteriasCat home Din homeroom classrooms54Students in the USA go to school_days a year.A180 B200 C240 D30055The underlined word “rarely” in

52、the fourth paragraph means “_”Aalways Bnever Cseldom Doften56The best subtitle for the second and third paragraphs may be “_”AAt school BIn classCSubjects DHomeroomsESome say everyday miracles(奇迹) are predestined(注定的)the right time for the appointed meeting. And it can happen anywhere.In 2001, 11

53、73;year­old Kevin Stephan was a bat boy for his younger brother's Little League Team in Lancaster, New York. It was an early evening in late July. Kevin was standing on the grass away from the plate, where another youngster was warming up for the next game. Swinging his bat back and forth,

54、giving it all the power an elementary school kid could give. The boy brought the bat back hard and hit Kevin in the chest. His heart stopped.When Kevin fell to the ground, the mother of one of the players rushed out of the stands to his aid. Penny Brown hadn't planned to be there that day, but a

55、t the last minute, her shift(换班)at the hospital had been changed to see her son's performance. She was given the night off. Penny bent over the senseless boy, his face already starting to turn blue, and giving CPR(心肺复苏术), breathing into his mouth and giving chest compressions. And he revived in

56、the end.After his recovery, he became a volunteer junior firefighter, learning some of the emergency first­aid techniques that had saved his life. He studied hard in school and was saving money for college by working as a dishwasher in a local restaurant in his spare time.Kevin, now 18, was working in the kitchen when he heard people screaming, customers in confusion, employees rushing toward a table. He hurried into the main room and saw a woman there, her face turning blue, her hands at her throat. She was choking.Quickly Kevin stepped behind her, wrapped his arms around her an

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