新视野大学英语第三版第二册第二单元读写答案

1、-Unit 2Section ALanguage FocusWords in Use1. In our class, most discussions and activities take place in assignedsmall groups. These groups provide a supportive and safe environment that (promotes) learning.2. It is the development strategy of the company to (accelerate) its overseas expansion in or

2、derto take a slice of the world market.3. Nearly six million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, attracted by the (mystery) ofher smile. When you're not looking at her, she seems to be smiling; when you look at her, she stops.4. To live with a family whose native language is English is th

3、e ideal way to further improve one's English and to gain (insight) into its culture.5. There is a real need to (boost) academic achievement in schools and help with the development of a student's overall character.6. Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather t

4、han from (analysis) , reason and language.7. Being a single parent, there is no way for her to (calculate) the time and energy she has devoted to her children for the past 10 years.8. It is essential that you start by listening because one of the main (barriers) teenagers and their parents face in f

5、orming positive relationships is that neither listens to the other.9. We all know the dangers of an earthquake: the (destruction) to buildings, the troubles can be caused by falling trees, and the terror occurs when the earth actually opens up.10. Not until recently have we realized that the increas

6、ing world population may lead to a potential gloomy (prospect) for humanity: starvation.Word Building1. promise2. bear3. house4. object5. offensive6. exclusive7. excessive-8. executive9. intense10. identify1. promising2. bearing3. housing4. objective5. offend6. exclude7. excess8. execute9. intensive

7、 / intensify10. identity-1. The woman has made up her mind again to go on a diet to get rid of the (excess) of her weight, though she failed several times in the past.2. Experts generally agree that diet has an important (bearing) on one's health in addition to many other known factors.3. Despit

8、e the fact that I have tried to be (objective) , the book is still a bit subjective, as it reflects my own interests and experiences.4. With more overseas companies trying to obtain the big project recently open to the public,the competition in this market is bound to (intensify) .5. It was difficul

9、t to make a decision, but now that we have made the decision, we may (execute) the scheme as previously agreed.6. The new movie to be shown this summer is a(n) (promising) one; it is likely to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.7. While going over the document, please make sure that ther

10、e are no provisions in the treaty that would (exclude) either side from taking part in it.8. For security purposes, always remember to check carefully the (identity) of any caller who wants to get permission to your home.9. I don't think it's wise of you to show off your intelligence or grea

11、t knowledge in front of the director, for it may (offend) him.10. As the strong earthquake had done severe damage to their homes, many people had to stay in temporary (housing) for a few months.Banked ClozeThrough exploration of the humanities, we learn how to think creatively and critically, to ana

12、lyze, and to ask questions. Because these skills allow us to gain new (1) (insight) into everything from poetry and paintings to business models and politics, humanistic subjects have been at the heart of a liberal arts (2) (education) since the ancient Greeks first used them to educate their citize

13、ns.Research into the human experience helps to (3) (boost) our knowledge about our world. Through the work of humanities scholars, we learn about the values of different cultures, about what goes into making a work of art, and about the (4) (mystery) of how history is made. Their efforts depict the

14、great accomplishments of the past, help us understand the world today, and give us tools to imagine the (5) (prospect) of our future.-Today, humanistic knowledge continues to (6) (promote) the ideal foundation for exploring and understanding the human experience. Learning another language might help

15、 to (7) (invest) you with great insights as well as gain much (8) (appreciation) of different cultures. Taking a close look at a sculpture might make you think about how an artist's life (9) (affected) his creative decisions. Reading a book from another region of the world might help you (10) (s

16、peculate) about the meaning of democracy. Listening to history courses might give you a clearer picture of what the future will be like.Language FocusExpressions in Use1. Because women often restrict their diet in an effort to control weight, they may not consume enough iron-rich food and (are liabl

17、e to) experience an iron deficiency.2. Some reform advocates ignore the impact of class size on student achievement, and they are (in favor of) what they call as a priority:teacher effectiveness.3. Because of easy access to the Internet, the new breakthrough to create something truly creative (is bo

18、und to) happen anytime now.4. Indeed, if teachers want to (speculate about) how far students might get in life, a better measurement than grades might be how hard the students try.5. Nature has (1) (invested) these animals (2) (with) a capacity for not showing fear.6. During the weeks of discussion,

19、 delegations from groups who areinterested in the resolution may call on representatives to (stand up for)their point of view.7. Plato was a superb writer, and his works are part of the world's great literature. Most of his existing work is (in the form of) dialogs and letters.-8. Young people s

20、hould enter into a broad flexible training program, through which they can learn a lot and be (prepared for) their future careers.9. The young man is very happy and proud to be (in the company of) the old professor because he always feels great when talking with him.10. One day they passed more than

21、 20 villages (in succession) , and some of these are said to have stretched for six miles or more.Translation英译汉A MOOC (massive open online course) is an online course aimed at unlimited participation and open access via the web. MOOCs are a recent development in distance education and have now beco

22、me a surging trend in higher education. These classes areaimed at expanding a university's reach from thousands of tuition-paying students who live in town, to millions of students around the world. In addition to traditional course materials, MOOCs provide interactive user forums to support int

23、eractions between students and professors. MOOCs can encourage communication among participants whobring a variety of viewpoints, knowledge, and skills to the course; inspire people to "try on"subjects that they wouldn't otherwise pursue or even try on education itself;provide multiple

24、 ways to engage with course material, encouragingmultimodal (多模式的 ) learning that can address the needs of learners witha variety of learning styles; and inspire better teaching and use oftechnologies for face-to-face courses.慕课是一种网络课程， 它旨在通过网络实现广泛参与和开放慕课是远程教育迈出接入。的最新一步，现已在高等教育领域迅速引领通过这些课程， 大学可以扩大影响

25、的范潮流。围，从影响成千上万住在城里付学费的学扩展到惠及全球上百万的除了拥有传统的课生，学生。程资料， 慕课还给使用者提供互动支持学生和讲师之间的交慕课能够促进参与论坛，流。者之间的交流， 使得多种观点、知识和技能涌现到课它鼓励人们尝试之前不可能尝堂上来；试的课程， 甚至是尝试新的教育方式；它提供多种学习课程资料的方式，鼓励多模式学习，以各种学习风格满足学习者的需另外，慕课促进教学的改善，使技术在面对面授课中求；得以更好地应用。汉译英近年来， 随着互联网技术的发展，我国的数字化教育资源建设取得了巨大的成就。很多高校建立了自己的数字化学习平台，数字化教学在教育中发挥着越来越大的作用。 和传统教学

26、方式相比，数字化教学方式有很大的优势。一方面， 数字化教学-使教学资源得以全球共享；另一方面， 它拓展了学习者的学习时间和空间， 人们可以随时随地通过互联网进入数字化的虚拟学校学习。这使得人类从接受一次性教育走向终身学习成为可能。In recent years, with the development of Internet technology, theof digitalconstruction education resources of our country has made great achievements. Many universities have set up the

27、ir own digital learning platforms, and digital teaching is playing an increasinglyimportant role in education. Compared with the traditional way ofteaching, the digital way has a lot of advantages. On one hand,digital teaching makes global sharing of teaching resourcespossible; on the other hand, it

28、 expands the learner's study timeand space tolearn, allowing people to get access to the digital virtual schools throughthe Internet anytime and anywhere. These advantages make it possible forpeople to shift from one-time learning to lifelong learning.-Unit 2Section BLanguage FocusWords in Use1.

29、 I hear that English teachers are always in demand. If this is true, I could (enroll) in classes online and get a degree in English.2. Sometimes you'll need to (revise) your goal; for example, you may change your goal if you decide not to go to college but attend a training program instead.3. I

30、don't want to be confined by school while trying to get a four-year degree. I believe I can (accumulate) enough wealth over the next 20 years to retire early.4. The colleges have supplied several computer labs on campus so that all the students are (accorded) easy and free access to the Internet

31、.5. The university is conducting a survey to invite both the professorsand students to (evaluate) the instructional materials and identify needs for technical support.6. Parents in their (prime) working years face growing burdens caring for children and for their own parents, who are enjoying a long

32、er lifespan nowadays.7. Now you've got an interview! Be sure to call the day before to (confirm) it. Meanwhile, prepare yourself and get ready for it.8. The number of adult smokers may be (shrinking) , but smokers between the ages of 13 and23 have actually increased by 10 percent over the last 1

33、0 years.9. Judy's father was the manager of a store in a large supermarket chain, so he could receive a modest but (sufficient) pension from the company when he retired.10. When they (recruit) volunteers to help with their work, they pay particular attention to the volunteers' ability to solve problems.Language FocusExpressions in Use1. She would not even (bothe