(完整版)【个人精心制作】新译林小学英语6BUNIT2单元知识点总结及单元练习(两套)

1、新译林小学英语6BUNIT2 单元知识点总结及单元练习（两套）Unit2 Good habits一、 【词汇】1. habit 习惯 2. never 从不3. late 迟地，晚地4. finish 完成5. tidy 干净的，整齐的6. fast 快7. bad 坏的，不好的8. sleepy 困的，困倦的9. slowly 慢慢地 10. badly 差地，不好地11. put in order 整理得井井有条 12. last night 昨夜13. go into 走进，走入14. bedtime 睡觉时间，就寝时间二、 【词组短语】1. try to form good learn

2、ing habits努力养成良好的学习习惯2. a good/bad boy 个好/坏男孩 3. have many good/bad habits有许多好/坏习惯4. get up early 早起 5. never go to bed late从不晚睡6. brush one ' s teeth 刷牙 7. before bedtime在睡觉前8. at home 在家9. put sth in order把东西放整齐10. finish one ' s homework 完成（某人的）作业11. before dinner在吃晚饭前 12. listen to the t

3、eachers 听老师讲15. keep the room clean and tidys parents 帮父母保持房间整洁16. help one '13. at school 在校 14. do well 表现好17. do one ' s homework 做（某人的）作业 18. at night在夜晚，在晚上19. feel sleepy 犯困 20. know sb well对某人了 解21. last night 昨晚 22. walk fast 走得快23. come to see sb 来看某人 24. show sb around 带某人参观25. go

4、into 走进 26. living room 起居室27. on the floor在地板上 28. under the bed 在床下29. run fast/slowly 跑得快 / 慢 30. walk fast/slowly 走得快 /慢31. sing well/ badly唱得好/坏 32. do well/badly做得好/坏33. get up early/ late 起得早/ 晚 34. go to bed early /late睡得早/晚35. go to school early/late上学早/晚36. on time 准时37. run through the gr

5、ass奔跑穿过草地 38. wash one ' s face洗（某人的）脸39. pick one 挑一张三、【语法】本单元继续学习副词及其用法。1 .本单元出现的副词主要有：early/late, well/badly, fast/slo wly,这三组正好也是互为反义词。其中 early/late还可作形容词。2 .本单元还出现了频度副词：always, usually, often, sometimes,另外增加了 never。具体用法在第一单元的语法部分已经比较详 细地作了说明。3 .宾语补足语：英语中，有些及物动词后接宾语时，还需要加一个词 或短语来补充说明宾语的情况， 这

6、样的词或短语叫做宾语补足语。可以作宾语补足语的有名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式V-ed 形式或 V-ing 形式等。 He keeps his room clean and tidy 他 保持房间既干净又整洁【知识点分析】1. He gets up early in the morning and never goes to bed late.他早上早起，从不晚睡。never从不，它在句中的位置：(1)Tom never gets up late in the morning.(在行为动词之前)汤姆早上从来不晚期。(2) Tom can never walk.(在第一个助动词或情态动

7、词后)汤姆永远不能走路了。(3) Tom is never late for school.(在系动词后)汤姆上学从来不迟到。2. He brushes his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.他早上和睡觉前都要刷牙。(1) brush one' s teeth 刷牙 wash one' s face 洗脸 do one' s homework做回家作业词组中间的one s表示“某人的”，要与主格相对应的形容词性物 主代词。例如： She brushes her teeth 她刷(她的)牙。I wash my face.

8、我洗(我的)脸。We do our homework.我们做(我们的)回家作业。(2) bedtime睡觉时间，它是个复合词，由 bed和time组合而成, 类似还有：lunchtime 午饭时间teatime 喝茶时间 showtime 演出时间 dinne rtime正餐时间3. At home, Wang Bing always puts his things in order.在家里，王兵总是把东西摆放得很整齐。put in order 把 整理得井井有条 其中in order 意为“按次序的， 合乎程序的"。例如：His desk is always in order.他的

9、书桌总是整整齐齐。Please keep your room in order.请保持你的房间整齐。4. He often does his homework late at night.他经常做作业做到深夜。(1) at night在夜晚，注意要用介词 at。late at night在深夜。而在早 上/下午/晚上，则用 in the morning/afternoon/evening ,介词为 in。如要表达“今天早上/下午/晚上"，我们用thismorning/afternoon/evening ，而“今晚”在英语中专门有个单词用来表示： tonight反义词 late 与 e

10、arly finish 与 start(begin) messy与 tidy(clean) fast 与 slow(ly) before 与 after类别词汇：get up early 起床早 go to bed late 睡觉迟 finish his homework 完成他的家庭作业brush one ' s teeW run through 跑过 put in orde杷 整理得井井有条come to see her 过来看她go into=enter 走进 many good(bad) habits许多好(坏 )的习惯be late for.做 .迟到be bad for.对

11、 .有害know well 对 非常了解show sb.around 带领某人参观last night=yesterday evening listen to histeachers听他老师的话单元练习题（一）听力（30分）（A）听录音，判断所听内容是否与录音内容相否, 示。听两遍（每小题1分，满分6分）用“T”和“ F”表（B）根据所听问句选择正确的答语。听两遍（每小题1分，满分5分）B. In the morning.B. I danced.B. No, I didn't.B. Yes, she did.B. My mother does.()7. A. At seven.()8.

12、 A. I am singing.()9. A. Yes, I do()10. A. Yes, he did()11. A. My mother is.C. On Sunday.C. I am going to play footbll.C. Yes, I am.C. Yes, they did.C. My mother did.(C)根据所听对话选择正确的答案。听两遍(每小题1分，满分5分)()12. A. At ten.B. At eight thirty.C. Atnine.()13. A. Bread and milk. B. Some noodles.C.Some fish.() 1

13、4. A. She gets up early. B. She always puts his things inorder.C. She does not go to bed early.() 15. A. He cleaned the car. B. He washed clothes. C. Hemade a chair.() 16. A. Her mother. B. Her teacher.C. Hergrandmother.(D)听录音，根据所听短文选择正确答案，听两遍。(每小题1分，满分 5 分)()17. Most children like watching TV , bea

14、cause .A. it s clourfulB. it s interesting C itsbeautiful()18. Some children go to bed late because they.A. watch TVB. do their homework C listen to theradio()19. Children can t see anything .A. on the radioB. on TVC by watchingTV()20. children watch TV only on Saturday and Sundaymorning.A. ManyB. S

15、omeC Five()21. Children can study better and more easily with TVbecauseA. they like to watch TVB. they can watch at the same timeC they can hear and see something at the same time(E)听录音，填上所缺的词，听三遍。(每小题1分，满分9分)1. The tiger is, and the mouse is .2. The students are in the playground3. One day, my moth

16、er let me her do.4. Mike the teacher, and the teacher laughed二、单项选择(每小题1分，满分10分)()1.下列哪一个单词划线部分发音与其他单词不同？A. whereB. hearC. their()2. That old woman sadly yesterday evening.A. saysB. saidC. is saying()3. They cheer them loudly.A. toB. withC. for()4. The children is pouring the water the hole.A. toB.

17、intoC. on()5. The tiger is, but that mouse is.A. large, small B. weak, strong C. small, large()6. Liu Tao sometimes his homework before dinner.A. finishesB. finishsC. finished()7. My grandpa is old, but he can run.A. slowlyB. fastC. slow()8. The little boy caught he mice a cage.A. toB. withC. for()9

18、. We should keep in the library.A. quietlyB. quietC. loudly() is a bad habbit.10. A.Watching too much TV.B. Playing basketball.C. Doing housework.三、交际与运用(每小题1分，满分15分)(A)从II栏中选出与I栏相对应的选项，将其序号填入题前括号内II()1. Who helped you just now?()2. Did you cry loudly inmorning?A. I'm sorry. the B. My sister did

19、.()3. What was in the bag?C. Yes, I did.()4. Please doin t speak loudly here.D. There were somebooks.()5. What did you do yesterday?E. I watched a film.(B)看图完成对话，每空一词。1. The are talking2. The four are through the grass3. Two men the lion with a largeThe lion the net with his sharp,but that did not.四

20、、词汇运用(每小题1分，满分12分) (A)根据中文提示完成下列句子1. Be (快的).We' re latter the party.2. - Who s on duty today? - It ' s your (机会).3. Su Yang was very glad to(遥见)Ben's cousin, Jack.4. Listen! Someone府人) (大笑).What happened?5. Jim ' s father has three (孩子).(B)用所给词的适当形式填空。1. The students are(get) very e

21、xcited.2. How about(watch) the running race?3. Su Hai, (put) your hands on the desk.4. Don ' t speak(loud) in class, please.5. The little girl cried(sad).6. - Don' j(laugh)loudly, the baby is sleeping.7. I could not (find) my book.五、按要求完成下列各题，每空一词。(每小题1分，满分18分)1 . They usually go to school e

22、arly in the morning.改为一般疑问句 ) they usually to school early in the morning?2 . Yang Ling sometimes has a lot of noodles for dinner.(改成否定句) Yang Ling sometimes a lot of noodles for dinner.3 . Helen is going to bring some toys to the party.对划线部分提问)is Helen going to to the party?4 .They are going to the

23、 cinema tomorrow.阳 last week改写句子) They the cinema last week5 .第二天，妈妈早早地将我叫了起来。The day, Mum woke me.6 .从那时起，他们成了好朋友。 then on, they good friends.7 .刘涛上学从来没迟到过。Liu Tao goes to school.8.他总是在吃饭前就把作业做完了。He always his dinner.六、完型填空与阅读理解。(每小题 1分，满分10分)(A)根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。Our eyes are very important to us. They

24、 are like cameras. We can see beautiful things and colors around us 1 our eyes. But if we don'ttake care of them, they may hurt. 2 do we protect our eyes?On sunny days, the sun shines brightly. So we'd better 3 our sunglasses. When we read, we shouldn't stay too close to our books and th

25、e light shouldn't be too bright 4 too dark. We mustn't read inbed. It 5， for our eyes. We mustn't rub our eyes with dirty hands orC. ofC. WhoC. withC. withC. badlyplay games on computer too long.()1. A. withB.for()2. A. WhatB.How()3. A. wearB.in()4. A. orB.and()5. A. badB.good(B)根据短文，判断正

26、(T)误(F)。Long long ago, some people had a bottle of wine among them and all of them wanted to drink it by himself. So they set a rule that every one would draw a snake on the ground and the man who finished first would have the wine. One man finished hissnake very soon and he was about to drink the w

27、ine when he saw the others were still busy drawing, so he decided to draw the feet to thesnake. However, before he could finish the feet, another man finished and grabbed the bottle from him, saying, "Who has ever seen a snake with feet? ”The story of "Draw a snake and add feet to it. ” te

28、lls us going too far is as bad as not going far enough.()6.Long long ago, some people had two bottles of wine amongthem.()7.Everyone wanted to drink the wine by himself.()8.The man who finished the picture first would have the wine.()9.When he saw the others drawing, so he decided to draw the feetto

29、 the snake.()10.The man who decided to draw the feet to the snake had thewine.七、书面表达。(5分)写一写自己在学习和生活上有哪些好习惯。(不少于五句话) 要求:语句通顺，注意动词形式。提示词：get up go to bed brush ones teeth do ones homework I have some good habits听力稿(A)听录音，判断所听内容是否与录音内容相否，用“'和“F”表示。1. The boy is doing badly at school.2. The woman i

30、s crying sadly.3. Wang Bing goes to bed very late.4. The room is clean and tidy.5. The people are laughing happily.6. The boy goes to school early in the morning.(B)根据所听问句选择正确的答语。听两遍(每小题1分，满分6分)1. What time does she get up?2. What are you going to do?3. Do you have any good habits?4. Did you father

31、get up late yesterday?5. Who is laughing happily?(C) 根据所听对话选择正确的答案。听两遍 (每小题1 分， 满分 5 分)1. A： What time do you go to bed, Liu Tao?8: I usually go to bed at nine, but yesterday I went to bed at ten.Q: What time does Liu Tao usually go to bed?2. A： What s for breakfast, Mum?8: Bread and milk.A: How abo

32、ut lunch?9: We re going to have some noodles.A： Can we eat some fish for supper?10: OKQ: What are they going to eat for supper?3. A： Yang Ling is a good girl. She has some good habits.8: What good habits does she have?A: She gets up early in the morning and never goes to bed late.Q: What is Yang Lin

33、g s good habit?4. A： Mike, what did your father do yesterday?8: He did a lot of things.In the morning, he washed clothes.In the afternoon, he cleaned the car.In the evening, he made a chair.Q: What did Mike s father do in the afternoon?5. A： What are you going to do tomorrow, Nancy?B: I am going to

34、buy some flowers.A: Why are you going to buy some flowers?B: Because tomorrow is Mother s Day.Q: Who is Nancy going to buy the flowers for?(D)听录音，根据所听短文判断正(T)误(F),听两遍(每小题1分，满分 5 分)Most children like watching TV . It's very interesting. By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many th

35、ings about their country and the world. Of course , they can also learn over the radio.But they can learn better and more easily on TV . Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can't see anything over the radio. Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. T

36、hey are always busy with their lessons. But some children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They can' t have a good rest. How about you, my young friend?(E)听录音，填上所缺的词，听三遍。(每小题1分，满分9分)1. The tiger is22 strong , and the mouse is 23 weak.2. The students are 24 running 25 quickly in th

37、e playground3. One day, my mother let me 26 help her do 27 housework .4. Mike 28 answered the teacher 29 quickly , and the teacher laughed 30 happily.单元练习题（、英汉互译1 .保持整洁2 .打扫房间3 .早早地完成我的作业4 . brush one s teeth5 . do well at school 6 . never go to school late7 .帮助我们的父母 8一些坏习惯二、单选( )1. Wang Bing has ma

38、ny good .A. habit B. habits C. habittes D.hobby( )2. My brother up early every morning.A. get B.gets C.got D. is getting( )3. Mike always puts his thingsA. in a line B. in order C. in the order D. well( )4. He his teachers at school.A. listen to B.listens to C.listen D.hears( )5. He keeps his room c

39、lean and tidy. He helps his parents.A. also B.always C.too D.still( )6. I went to bed late yesterday, So J this morning.A.feel sleepy B.felt sleep C.felt sleepy D.feel sleep( )7. I know my good friend HelenA.good B.well C. nice D.great( )8.you go to bed late last night,Liu Tao?A.Did B. Were C. Do D.

40、 Was()9.Wh6 s in the playground?A.runB.running C.runingD. runs()10. Who cleaned this room? Sam.A. does B. didC.was D. is三、用以下单词的适当形式完成句子。whose, who, where, Yang Ling, well, good, too many, too much, bad, bad ly1 .Tim isat Chinese.2 .Mike swims veryin my class.3 .We can t eatsweets. They arefor our t

41、eeth.4 .There isrubbish in the river.5 .The boy is jumping.He feels sad.6 are you? I m under the bed.7 is the man over there? He is my grandpa.8 . mobile phone is it? It s.四、根据中文提示写单词。1.I don t want to go to bed. I m not(困倦的)1.1 often help my(父母)at home.3 .He感觉)(sad that day.4 .Yang Ling了解) ( Nancy

42、well.5 .He听)(to his teacher in class._早地) (6 .Wang Bing也) ( does well at home.7 .You should go to bed五、用所给词的适当形式填空1 .We(finish) our homework early on Sundays.2 .Let' s(put) the desks in order.3 .The(happy) cat danced(happy).4 .Yang Ling is a good girl. She has many good(habit).5 .Su Yang always

43、does (good) at school.6 .Nancy never(go) to school late.7 .The boy is singing(bad).六、按照要求写句子7.1 brush my teeth in the morning.(用 Yang Lin畋写句子)Yang Lingin the morning.2 .He goes to schoo11ate.改为否定句）He to school late.3 .He has some good habits.收为般疑问句） hegood habits?4 .You shouldn t go to bed 1ate.（改为同

44、义句）You go to bed.5 .He always doesn t keep his room clean and tidy.改为同义句）He his room clean and tidy.七、句型配对B,Nbdon' t.（ ）1.What time do you often get up?A.Y esit is.（）2.Do you get up early?（）3.Is it a good habit?n.（ ）4.What day is it today?（ ）5.Are you cooking meat?C. I often get up at about six

45、teD.Yes, I am.E.Ist Thursday.八、阅读理解People all over the world have their own（自己的）habits, some are good and some are bad. I also have a lot of habits.Let me talk about my good habits. I don t watch too much TV. You know，it is bad for our eyes. Let's go on.Please show your smile（微笑） every day. Smil

46、ing is a good way to be health y 健康的） . It makes us glad. I like smiling very much. Then listen to me. I also s ave up （储蓄）money （钱）.Most children spend all their pocket money （零花钱） because they don't know how hard their parents work. Don't wasteit.I usually used it to drink a lot of soft drinks. Now I drink at least （至少） eight glasses of water every day. I think water is the most important （最 重要的）thing in the world.The last thing is to do everything carefully. I usually cross the roa d（过马 路）when the traffic light （交通信号灯）is green. It is safe（安全的）. Unluckily （不幸地）,too