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1、非谓语动词定语 状语 Dont speak until you are spoken to. Until spoken to While he was waiting there, he saw two pretty girls come out of the building. While waiting there 2、原因状语 1. Because the boy was greatly touched by his teachers words, he did a lot of things to help his classmates. Greatly touched by the

2、teachers words 2. As he was surprised at what happened, Tom didnt know what to do. Surprised at what happened 3、条件状语 1. If we were given more time, we could do it much better. Given more time 2. If it is heated to a high temperature, water will change into vapour. Heated to a high temperature 4.、让步状

3、语 1. Though they had been warned of the storm, the farmers were still working in the fields. Though warned of the storm 2. Even if Im invited, I wont take part in the party. Even if invited 5、方式、伴随状语 1. The teacher entered the classroom, and he was followed by a group of students. Followed by a grou

4、p of students 2. The manager held his head high, he walked into the room. Holding his head high 练习 1. Her son is too young _(dress himself. 2. The speaker spoke too quickly for us _(understand. 3. The little boy is not old enough_(read. 4. _(tell you the truth, I dislike making friends with him. 6 5

5、.Seeing an old man getting off the train, she hurried over _ things for him. A. carrying B. to carry C. carried D. for carrying 6.He was too excited _. a. to go to sleeping b. to slept c. to go to sleep d. going to sleep 7. The meeting room is big enough _ one hundred people. A. holding B. hold C. t

6、o hold D. holds 8. Would you please pass me the knife _? A. to cut the watermelon with B. to cut the watermelon C. cutting the watermelon D. cutting the watermelon with 9. _ some officials, Napoleon inspected(检阅) his army. Followed B. Followed by C. Being followed D. having been followed 10. There w

7、as a terrible noise _ the sudden burst of light A.followed B. following C. to be followed D. being followed 11. The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks, _ that he had enjoyed his stay here. A.having added B. to add C. adding D. added 12. _ more attention, the trees could have

8、 grown better. A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given 13. The _ morning, the father came into the lonely house, _ by his naughty boy. A.following, following B. followed, followed C. following, followed D. followed, following 1. He was lying in the sun _ (feel very _ (relax and happy. 2. _ (no

9、t listen to, the teacher became very angry. 3. When _ (speak to, you should listen attentively. 4. When _ (speak to a large audience, you should raise your voice. 5. _ (injure in the leg, the soldier was sent to hospital at once. 8. _ (fill with courage, the girl said she would go there alone at nig

10、ht. 9. _ (give such a good chance, he planned to learn more. 10. Once _ (see, it can never be forgotten. 11. After _ (give antibiotics (抗生素)for 12 days, Mary felt much better. 7 2012 年上海初三英语一模-_九选八 长宁区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷 III. Complete the following passage with the words or expression in the box. Each

11、word can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每个单词只能填一次: (共 8 分) A. phones F. besides B. except G. inside C. common H. suggested D. keeps I. at the end of E. different According to Xinhua News Agency, 3,000 yellow school buses started their service in Chongqing 51 2011. These school buses are lik

12、e the ones in the US as we usually see on TV and in movies. The school buses are bright yellow in colour. They are stronger than the armys cars. They are from the US. The yellow school bus has a big nose. This 52 the students safe when other cars crash into the school bus. The bus also has some devi

13、ces(设备, such as warning lights and stop signal arm. In the US, yellow school buses are very 53 . There are about 480,000 school buses in the country. Usually, the yellow school buses are free to ride. In China, school buses became popular in the past few years. On the bus, 54 the bus driver, there i

14、s always a teacher whose duty is to watch the students. Children usually rest on the bus. Some of them also recite texts. School buses in China are not free. The fee is 55 from school to school. More about yellow school buses in the US Yellow became the colour of school buses in 1939. American educa

15、tor, Frank W. Cyr 56 it. The colour helped other cars to see the buses. In the early morning, the black letters on the yellow bus are easy to see. Kids can listen to music, talk on their 57 or just sleep. But they cant place things in the aisle(过道. They should keep their heads and arms 58 the bus. I

16、t is not a good idea to talk to the bus driver the driver needs to pay attention to the road. 宝山区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷 VI. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每次只能填一次:(8 分 A. The way F. recording B. from a distance G.

17、like C. own H. do D. has studied I. act E. grew Jane Goodall is a famous woman scientist, who _51_ chimpanzees(黑猩猩in Africa for many years. Her research helps people understand how much they behave _52_ humans. Nobody before has fully understood chimpanzees behavior. Jane spent many years observing

18、and _53_ their daily activities. She did not study at a university but she worked with animals in their _54_ environment. When she arrived at Gombe(贡贝在尼 日尼亚 in 1960, it was usually for a woman to live in the forest. Only after her mother came to help her for the first months, was she allowed to begi

19、n her project. At first, Jane could not get close to the chimpanzees of Gombe, but little by little she was able to move closer to the chimpanzees and watch them _55_ with binoculars(望远镜. Finally, Jane _56_ very close to the chimpanzees at Gombe. Janes patience and trust won them over, and she enjoy

20、ed a degree of acceptance(接受度 that was hardly dreamed possible. She sat among the chimpanzees, and they would greet her as they _57_ each other with a touch or a kiss. 8 Her work has changed _58_ people think about chimpanzees, and she has been helping the rest of the world understand and respect th

21、e life of these animals. Perhaps most significantly, Janes work has opened a window into the world of chimpanzees for a public with a strong curiosity(好奇心, and it has proved more successful than anyone has ever imagined. 51. _ 52._ 53._ 54._ 55._ 56._ 57._ 58._ 崇明县初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷 III. Complete the

22、following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。 (共 8 分 A money F another B fast G and C always H bad D good E taken I waiting for Brian ran in Central Park every morning. He 51 took a five-dollar bill with him in his pocket. After running he bought himself a cup of coffee and a hamburger. One day 52 runner knocked into him. For a few moments he didn't think about it. He felt for his five-dollar bill in his pocket. It wasn't there! That man had 53 it! The man was only 30 meters fa

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