牛津七年级上册unit1

1、整理课件1Making friends整理课件2Warming up1) Can you match the hobbies in the box with the pictures on page1?_2)Write down your hobbies. Then in groups,tell each other what your hobbies are._3)Look at the pictures,the title and the sub-headings on page 2. Then tick ( ) the things that you may find in Annas

2、blog.1.her country ()5.her favourite subjects ( )2.her age ()6.her English teacher( )3.her parents names ( )7.her dream( )4.her brother and sister( ) 8.her hobbies( )整理课件3Listening Time信息转述： 你将听到Anna写的关于自己的博客的一篇文章，录音播放两篇，请根据所听到的内容，记录思维导图提示的信息，在50秒钟内说一段话介绍文章中的内容，包含五个要点内容。 现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读思维导图。Annas blog

3、age and countryaddress and her familyher dream and hobbiesher favourite subjectsher school整理课件4ComprehensionAfter listening to the text, please complete the practices on page 3.整理课件5New Words:hobbyn.爱好爱好countryn.国家agen.年龄dreamn.梦想everyonepron.人人，所有人Germanyn.德国德国Germanadj.德国的德国的mountainn.山，山脉elderadj

4、.年长的年长的friendlyadj. 友好的友好的engineern. 工程师worldn. 世界Japann. 日本flatn 公寓grammarn.语法soundn.声音completev.完成完成Basic phrases:close to (在时间、空间上在时间、空间上)离得近离得近go to school去上学(be) good at擅长擅长make friends with. 与与.交朋友交朋友all over遍及d like to=would like to 愿意愿意一、一、The study of new words and phrases整理课件6 1、 Germany1.

5、 n. 德国德国I come from Germany.2. adj. 德国的，德国人的德国的，德国人的/ n. 德国人德国人 German-Germans(复）复）There are two Germans in our class.3. 拓展：拓展：美国 美国人 澳大利亚 澳大利亚人英国 英国人 日本 日本人法国 法国人国家人口变复数口诀：国家人口变复数口诀：_ AmericanAustralianBritish/EnglishmanJapaneseFrench/FrenchmanAmericaAustraliaBritain/EnglandJapanFrance中日不变，英法变，其余中日

6、不变，英法变，其余S加后面加后面Practice:1. There are four_and two_in the gruop.A.Japanese;Germen B.Japaneses;Germans C.Janpanese;Germans2. We are _and they are _.A.Englishmen;Germans B.Englishmen;Germe C.Englishmans;Germans 整理课件7 2、 elder1. adj. 年长的年长的 （old-elder/older-eldest/oldest)I have an elder sister and an e

7、lder brother.2. 辨析：辨析：elder&olderelder指指“年长的年长的”，常，常+人，用来表出生顺序的前后和年龄的长人，用来表出生顺序的前后和年龄的长幼，常作定语，不可用于幼，常作定语，不可用于than引导的比较状语从句引导的比较状语从句：The elder sister gave her little sister an apple. older指指“年纪较大的，较老的，较旧的年纪较大的，较老的，较旧的”，+人或物都行。既可人或物都行。既可作定语，也可作表语，可用于作定语，也可作表语，可用于than引导的比较状语从句引导的比较状语从句。例如： The olde

8、r man in the photo is my grandfather. We work in an older building. Your bag is older than mine. My _ brother joined the army when he was only fifteen.我哥哥年仅15负就参了军。 This dog is _ than any other dogs here.这条狗在这里是最老的一条。 I have a sister _ than myself.我有位比我大的姐姐。 It is said Mr Chen is over ten years _tha

9、n Mrs Li.据说陈先生比李女士大10多岁。Practice:-用用elder和和older填空填空整理课件8 3、 friendly1. adj. 友好的友好的Michael is always friendly to others.-对对.友好友好be friendly to.=be kind to.Just now, the Australian talked with us in a friendly way.-以一种和善的方式以一种和善的方式in a friendly way2. n. 朋友朋友 friendPractice:(1)我来自德国，我是德国人。I come from_

10、, Im _.(2)我的书包比你旧。My bag is _ than yours.(3)这个姐姐给她妹妹一个苹果。The _sister gave her little sister an apple.(4)老师对我们每个人都很友善。Our teacher _all of us. (5)世界上每个国家都应该友好对话。Every country in the world should talk_.整理课件91）你自己-复数：yourselves2）【拓展】反身代词及其用法复习3）含有反身代词的词组：随便吃点_ 独自_ 过得高兴,玩的愉快_ 自学_myselfyourselfhimselfhers

11、elfitselfourselvesyourselvesthemselvesteach oneselfenjoy oneselfhelp oneself toby oneself 4、 yourself4）practice：1）我们可以自学语文，如果我们愿意尝试。We can _ _ Chinese, if we want to have a try. 2）每个人在聚会上都玩得很尽兴。Every one _ _ at the party.整理课件10 5、 hope1）v. 希望希望I hope to become a teacher. -希望做某事希望做某事 hope to do sth.2

12、) n. 希望希望I came to the party in the hope of making friends. -怀着怀着.的希望的希望in the hope of.3) adj. hopeful有希望的有希望的hopeless 没有希望的，绝望的没有希望的，绝望的 6、 close to1)（空间或时间上）接近、靠近（空间或时间上）接近、靠近 =next to.=near. 离离.远远 far away from. I live with my family in a house close to some mountains.2) close adj. 亲密的；近的亲密的；近的a

13、close friend v. 关闭关闭Please close the door！3）closed adj. 关着的关着的Please keep your eyes closed.整理课件11 7、 be good at + doing.1）擅长）擅长. I am good at swimming.2) be good at.= do well in. be bad at.=be poor at.practice：-完成句子(1)Linda想跟来自全世界的外国学生交朋友。Linda wants to _ _ _ foreign students from_ the world(2)我爸爸擅长

14、打篮球。My father_ _ _playing basketball.(3)我家离你家很近。My house is _ _ your house.整理课件12 8、 d like to do.1）想要做某事）想要做某事=would like to do.=want to do.=feel like doing. I would/d like to go swimming.2) 想要某人做某事想要某人做某事would like sb to do.=want sb. to do.I would like/want Lily to answer the question. 9、hear from

15、1）收到某人的来信）收到某人的来信=receive a letter from sb.2) hear of/about sb./sth. 听说某人/某事 hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 听到某人正在做某事完成句子(1)三天前我终于收到了美国笔友的来信。 I _ _ my pen pal from the US three days ago.(2)我爸爸妈妈想我能成为一个优等生。 My parents _ _ _ _ a top student. 整理课件13二、二、The text整理课件14The language points of

16、 the text1）welcome to sp. 欢迎来某地欢迎来某地 welcome sb. to sp.欢迎某人来某地2）某人来自）某人来自. sb. be from sp.=sb. come from sp.3） 和某人住在一起和某人住在一起 live with sb. 住在某地 live in sp.4 ) 交通工具by +交通工具5） My favourite subjects are.我最喜欢的科目是我最喜欢的科目是. =I like .best.6) because.因为.7) My dream/hope is to do.我的梦想我的梦想/希望是做希望是做.8) A is m

17、y favourite hobby. A+B are my favourite hobbies.9) make friends with sb.和和.交朋友交朋友 all over the world全世界全世界=around the world10）what do/does sb. do?= what is/ are sb. 询问某人做什么工作？询问某人做什么工作？Practice:【Ex.3】完成句子(1)唱歌跳舞都是我的兴趣。_ and _ _ my hobbies.(2)My fathers hobbies are fishing and playing Tai Chi. (同义句)_

18、(3)你父亲是做什么工作的？_ _ your father? = _ your father do?整理课件15冠词 定义 冠词是置于名词之前、说明名词所表示的人或事物的一种虚词。冠词也可以说是名词的一种标志，它不能离开名词而单独存在。三、三、Grammar 1- 冠词冠词eg: She is a girl. This is a desk. 整理课件16冠词不定冠词定冠词零冠词a aananthethe不使用冠词不使用冠词 整理课件171. a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前 an用在以元音音素开头的单词前 (指的是音标不是指字母)eg: _book _ egg _ useful book _ un

19、derground room2.2.基本用法：基本用法：口诀：口诀：不定冠词不定冠词a a和和an,an,单数可数名词前；辅音若在词首发单数可数名词前；辅音若在词首发, ,词前只把词前只把a a来加；来加；元音若在词首放元音若在词首放, ,词前词前anan词不敢忘；不定冠词相当词不敢忘；不定冠词相当one,one,但不强调数观念；但不强调数观念；不定冠词很关键不定冠词很关键, ,四个所指记心间四个所指记心间. .（每指、泛指、类指和某指）（每指、泛指、类指和某指）1）表“一个”、“某一”、“ 每一”、“再一，又一”等泛指泛指概念Eg.Rome is not built in a day.A M

20、r. Smith is waiting for you at the school gate.He usually works eight hours a day.You can try it a second time if you fail.不定冠词的用法整理课件18不定冠词的用法3. 特殊用法：发元音音标的辅音字母：a, e, i, o, f, l, m, n, s, x, h, r (口诀: Mr. Li has one fox)Practice:一、用a/an填空： There is _ “k” and _ “n” in the word “knife”. There is _ “I

21、” and _ “f” in the word “knife”. There is _ “u” and _ “s” in the word “useful”. There is _ “l” and _ “m” in the word “animal”.整理课件191. 基本用法：“特指”特指某人或某物，以便与其他的人或物有所区别eg:The book on the desk is Jims. The chairs are there. 2. 指谈话双方都知道的人或事物eg: Where is the kite? （双方都知道指的是哪只风筝） Open the door, please.（双方都

22、知道要打开哪扇门） 3. 在叙述中，上文提到过的人或者事物，再次出现时eg: ：I can see a kite. where is the kite?4. 用在姓氏的复数名词前，表示“一家人”eg: the Blacks 布来克一家 5.用在宇宙间独一无二的天体名词之前eg:the sun the sky the moon the earth整理课件206.用在序数词和形容词最高级，及形容词only, very, same 前eg: I live on the second floor.Skating is the best sport in winter. 7. 用在某些建筑物和地点的名称

23、之前 The Summer Palace8. 用在表示方位和西洋乐器的名词前eg: in the north of China the violin the piano11.用在表示海洋、河流、山脉、群岛、海湾等专有名词前。the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋 the Yellow river the Alps 阿尔卑斯山 9. .用在一些习惯用语中eg: in the day in the morning / aftrnoon/ evening the day before yesterday10. 用在普通名词构成的专有名词前。the Great wall 12. 用在形容词前，表

24、示一类人。the poor the dead the rich整理课件21零冠词的用法零冠词的用法1.名词前有了物主代词、指示代词、不定代词和名词所有格时。eg: Our books those apples Jims pen2.不可数名词和复数名词表示泛指，指一类人或者事物时。eg: They are teachers. Man cant live without water.3.某些在专有名词，如人名，国名，地名。eg: China is a great country. Mary lives in England4. 在星期,月份,节日,季节前；但若特指某年某月或某个季节需加theeg:

25、 on Sunday in August Spring comes after winter. 5.在球类,学科前及三餐名词前。eg： play football / basketball have supper整理课件226.在一些固定搭配中eg: at night go to school in danger on duty at workgo to bed at schoolat first零冠词的用法零冠词的用法012347（0指棋球类；指棋球类；12指指12个月份，个月份，3餐；餐；4季；星期季；星期7天）天）职位节日和语言职位节日和语言学科称呼和头衔学科称呼和头衔7. 在称呼语或表

26、示头衔的名称前。eg: Whats the matter,granny ? We elected him monitor.8. 用在与by连用的交通工具名词前。by car by bus 口诀口诀整理课件23practice：1.Carl is studying food science at college and hopes to open up meat processing factory of his own one day. A. /; a B. / ；the C. the; a D. the; the 二. 用适当冠词填空：用适当冠词填空：1. My best friend Ne

27、il is _ honest boy. You can believe him.2. Theres _“h” in the word “hour”.3.He has already worked for _ hour. 4. Mike is _ American boy. He studies in _ university in Lanzhou. 5.There is _ house in the picture. There is _old woman near the house.6.In order to make it clear, I must go up to second fl

28、oor and ask him _ second time. 7. This is one of most interesting books on your subject. 8.Alice is fond of playing _ piano. 9. .After _ supper , she started to play _ piano. 10.When do you have _ breakfast every day? 整理课件24三、三、Grammar 2- 特殊疑问词特殊疑问词整理课件25【拓展】与“how”有关的疑问词组整理课件26复习-特殊疑问句：一. 定义：以_词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。 常