外研版高一英语必修一Module1总结复习期中期末

1、1. amazing a. 令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的课文原句The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing. 归纳拓展amaze vt. 使吃惊Dave amazed his friend by suddenly getting married. amazed amazing a. Visitors are often amazed to discover how little the town has changed .amazement n. 惊讶to ones amazement

2、in amazement be amazed by/at be amazed to do sth. be amazed that2. enthusiastic a. 热情的 +about (doing) sth. enthusiasm n. 热情 3. instruction n. (1) U 讲授；教育；指导 (2) C usu. pl. 指示；说明书课文原句Ms. Shen gave us instructions and then we worked by ourselves. 经典例句Follow the instructions printed on the back of the

3、box. 归纳拓展（1）follow instructions 服从指示under ones instruction 在某人的指导下（2）instruct vt. 指导；教导；命令 instruct sb. to do sth. instruct sb. in sth. 教授某人某方面的内容 例句：You will receive basic instructions in navigation. 4. attitude n. 态度；看法；姿态课文原句Describe your attitude to studying English. 经典例句He has a bad attitude to

4、wards his schoolwork. As soon as they found out I was a doctor their whole attitude changed. 归纳拓展attitude to/toward(s) sb./sth. 对的看法/态度have a positive/ negative attitude to/ towards sb./ sth. take/ adopt a/an attitude 采取的态度5. impress vt. 使留下深刻印象；使铭记，让明白（的重要性）；盖（印）于课文原句Li Kang is very impressed with

5、the teachers and the technology in his new school. 经典例句What impressed us most about the book was its vivid language. Father impressed on me the value of hard work. =Father impressed me with the value of hard work. The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 is strongly

6、impressed on me. 归纳拓展(1) impress sb. (with sth.) （某事）给某人留下印象impress sth. on/ upon sb. 使某人铭记某事 sb. be impressed by/ at 为所感动；对有印象I was deeply impressed by his sense of humor. (2) impression n. leave/ have/ make a(n) impression on sb. (3) impressive a. 给人印象深刻的；感人的6 disappointed a. 失望的disappointing 令人失望

7、的课文原句They were both disappointed with their lessons. 归纳拓展disappoint vt./vi. 使失望be disappointed at/ about sth. be disappointed in/with sb./ sth. be disappointed to do sth. be disappointed thatdisappointment n. C 令人失望的人；令人扫兴的事； U 失望；扫兴；沮丧to ones appointment 经典例句Im sorry to disappoint you, but I cant c

8、ome after all. Nathans really disappointed about not being about to go. 7. cover vt. 盖；掩盖；行走（路程）；（记者）采访、报道；占用（一段时间或空间）；包含；涉及；（钱）够用 n. 封面；盖子课文原句Secondary school in the US usually covers seven years, grades six to twelve. 经典例句The city covers 25 square miles. Tom was sent to Switzerland to cover the Wi

9、nter Olympics. 归纳拓展（1）coverwithbe covered with 覆盖着（强调状态）be covered by 覆盖着（强调动作）cover an area of 占地面积cover sth. up 遮盖；隐瞒（2）discover vt. 发现 uncover vt. 揭发，揭露 recover vt. 追回；收复 vi.恢复健康（from） She is so shy that she covered her face with her hands. The government is trying to cover up the scandal. recove

10、r stolen goods/ lost property Six bodies were recovered from the wreck. recover ones sight, hearing, the strength recover from the shock/ surprise Trade soon recovered from the effects of the war. 8. in other words 换句话说，也就是说课文原句In other words, there are three times as many girls as boys. 归纳拓展(1) in

11、a/one word 简言之，总之in words 用语言word for word 逐字的(3) keep ones words/ promise 遵守诺言break ones words/ promise have a word with sb. 与某人交谈。have words with sb. about sth. 与某人吵架get in a word 插话(4) word comes that 有消息传来 (word意为消息时，为U) 9. look forward to 期望，盼望课文原句Im looking forward to doing it. （it refers to h

12、omework） 归纳拓展v. + to (prep.) pay attention to get down to (doing) sth. 开始认真做某事。 be/ get used to 习惯于 devote to 奉献，献身于 turn to 求助于 refer to 参考；涉及；指的是 stick to 坚持 object to 反对 add to 增加 lead to 导致 refer to 谈到，涉及，参阅 see to 处理，料理 agree to 同意 come to 共计，苏醒 contribute to 捐款；投稿；做贡献；促成 10. take part in 参加课文原

13、句I take part in all kinds of after-school activities. 近义辨析take part in/ join/ join in/ attend (1) take part in 指参加会议或群众性活动等，着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。Well take part in social practice during the summer vacation.(2) join 两种用法： 指加入某个党派、团体、组织等，成为其成员之一，意为“参军，入团，入党”等。When did your brother join the army? 和他

14、人一道做某事，其结构为join sb. in (doing) sth. Will you join us in the discussion?(3) join in 多指参加小规模的活动，如球赛、游戏等，常用于口语中。Come along, and join in the ball game. Why didnt you join in the talk last night?(4) attend 是正式用语，为vt., 指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼，去上课、上学、听报告等。句子的主语指示去听、去看，自己不一定起积极作用。Hell attend an important meeting tom

15、orrow. I attended his lecture yesterday. 即使应用(1) A great number of students _ the movement. (2) He will never forget the day when he _ the army. (3) She was sick so she didnt _ her classes. (4) May I _ your conversation? 11. nothing like 什么也不如；完全不是 课文原句We are using a new textbook and Ms. Shens metho

16、d of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school. (informal) 完全不像，一点也不像Shes nothing like her mother. 没有什么能赶得上Theres nothing like a holiday to make one feel rested. 没有；不到Nothing like enough was done to improve the working conditions. 改善劳动条件的工作做的很不够。12. 重点句型In other words, t

17、here are three times as many girls as boys. 归纳拓展表示倍数的句型：(1) A + be + 倍数 + as + adj./ adv.原级 + as + B (2) A + be + 倍数 + adj.比较级/ adv.比较级 + than +B (3) A + be + 倍数 + the size/ length/ height/ depth/ width + of + BThis square is three times as big as that one. =This square is three times bigger than th

18、at one. =This square is three times the size of that one. 13. Oh, really? So have I. (1) “So + be/助动词/情态动词 + 主语” “也一样”“So + 主语+ be/助动词/情态动词” “ 的确如此”Jennifer likes to listen to music. So do I. -Youve left the light on. -Oh, so I have. I will go and turn it off. (2) “neither/ nor + be/助动词/情态动词+ 主语” He didnt finish his homework, and neither did I