初中英语BE动词总结

1、Be动词的用法总结及专项练习Be动词的用法口诀 :be动词amisare,我(I)用am，你(you)用are，is连着他(he)，她(she)，它(it)；单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。我们（we）你们（you）和他们（they）都用are;过去式amis变was,are变 were;变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。 疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。一、Be动词与人称代词的搭配1、基本形式：am、are、is（1）    am第一人称I+am   &#

2、160; (注意：“I”无论何时都要大写，不管位于句首还是句中)例：I am a beautiful girl.           I am twenty.（2）    are第二人称you+are;   一人称复数we+are；  三人称复数they+are  其他复数名词+are   (注意：第二人称单复数同形，都为you)例：You are my good f

3、riend.        We are in the same class.They are on the road.              The books are on the desk.(3     is第三人称he(男) +is ; she(女)+is; it(不是人)+is;其他单数名词+is例：HeShe is a good studen

4、t.         It is a white cat.A dog is on that street.2、肯定、否定、疑问（等于号后是简写）肯定否定be动词后加not一般疑问be动词移到主语前一般疑问否定一般疑问回答肯定和否定I am =Im .I am not=Im not .Am I?Am not I?Yes,Im.No,Im not.You are= youreYou are not=You arentAre you?Are not you. .? =Arent you?Yes,you are.No,yo

5、u are not.SheHeIt is=SheHeIt is not =SheHeIt isntIs sheheit?Is not sheheit? =Isnt sheheit?Yes,sheheIt is.No,sheheIt is not.We are=WereWe are not=We arentAre we?Are not we?=Arent we?Yes,we are.No,we are not.They are=TheyreThey are not=They arentAre they?Are not they?=Arent they?Yes,they are.No,they a

6、re not.例：I am(not) from London.My eyes are(not) small.My hair is(not) long.Am I a Chniese? 回答： 肯定：Yes, you are. 否定： No, you arent.Is the cat fat? 回答：肯定：Yes, it is. 否定： No, it isnt.注意：在一般疑问回答中，肯定回答除Im不可简写,否定回答均可简写。 另：特殊疑问句中：WhereHowWhoWhatWhy+be动词+人称代词或名词？

7、例：What is your name?   My name is Lili.     Where are you?      Im in the classroom. 二、Be动词专项练习题（一）用be动词适当的词填空。1. I _ from Australia.2. She _ an English student.3.Mike and Tom _ my friends.4. My parents _ very busy every day.6.I _ an Englis

8、h teacher now.7.Where  _  you from?10.The light  _  green.11.My name _ Li Lei. I _ twelve.12._they your new friends?13. I _ a boy. _you a boy? No, I _ not.14. The girl_ Jack's sister.15. The dog _ tall and fat.16. _ your brother in the classroom yesterday?17. Where _ your mot

9、her? She _at home.18. Whose dress _ this?19.That _ my red skirt.20.Who _ I?21. Some tea _ in the glass.22.Jhon  _ busy last weekend.23. My sister's name _Nancy.24. This _ not Wang Fang's pencil.25. _ David and Helen from England?26. We _ friends.27. She _ a teacher.28. I

10、_ a girl.29. Many ants _ in my house.30.His mother _ fat.  （二.）写出下列词适当形式:1.I am (缩略形式) _         2.is (复数)_3.we are (缩略形式) _       4.are not(缩略形式) _5.is not (缩略形式) _       6.is/am(过去式形式

11、) _7.she's(完整形式) _         8.it's(完整形式) _9.they're(完整形式) _       10.are(过去式形式) _（三. ）将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句1.His brother is a teacher.否定句:_             &#

12、160;                             一般疑问句: _                  &

13、#160;                      2.They are his parents.否定句: _                     

14、60;                   一般疑问句: _                            &#

15、160;            3.I was busy last weekend.否定句:_                                &

16、#160;         一般疑问句: _                                      

17、    4.Lucy is gong to the bookstore tomorrow. 否定句: _                                    &#

18、160;    一般疑问句:_                                          5.I am an Eng

19、lish teacher .否定句:_                                          一般疑问句: _  

20、0;                                      6.They were busy yesterday.否定句: _     &#

21、160;                                   一般疑问句:_             &

22、#160;                            7.I am going to visit my grandparents this weekend.否定句: _           

23、;                              一般疑问句: _                 

24、0;                       8.You were happy yesterday.否定句:_                                          一般疑问句: _           &#