HDLM-for-AIX5

1、HDLM for AIX5.3详细安装方法一、HDLM 5.x for AIX配置的准备工作1.1安装前的准备要求: 1. 主机网卡：Fibre Channel I/F adaptors：IBM FC6228；Note：IBM FC6228 2. 所需的软件环境? VisualAge C+ Runtime 5.0.0.0 or later. The IY33524 patch is required for VisualAge C+ Runtime 6.0.0.0；? IBM Runtime Environment for AIX, Java 2 Technology Edition 1.3.

2、1；1.2 ODM的安装，以保证认识的是Hitachi的磁盘系统:1. 拷贝文件集到AIX目录下 (/usr/sys/inst.images). #mount rv cdrfs /dev/cd0 /mnt# cd /mnt/aix_odm/V5.0.0.1 # cp HDS_FC_ODM2.bff /usr/sys/inst.images2. 创建.toc 文件 # cd/usr/sys/inst.images # inutoc . 3. 用 installp 安装 AIX 支持的文件集a) # smitty install-choose 5.0.0.1 AIX Support for Hit

3、achi Disk Arrays b) Select option “Install and Update Software” c) Select option “Install Software”d) When prompted for “Input Device / directory for software” , type：/usr/sys/inst.imagese) 用 F4 键 列出安装的软件包 f) 将光标移到需安装的软件，再按F7键 ，此时，在其左边出现一个“” - 5.0.0.1 AIX Support for Hitachi Disk Arrays 按“Enter” 键开始

4、安装1.3 从5.0.0.1升级到5.0.0.4版本：1. 拷贝安装的文件集到 AIX 目录下 (/usr/sys/inst.images). # cd /cdrom/aix_odm/V5.0.0.4u# cp HDS_FC_ODMUPD_5004U /usr/sys/inst.images2. 创建新的 .toc 文件 # cd/usr/sys/inst.images # inutoc . 3. 安装 AIX 支持的文件集a) # smitty install -choose 5.0.0.1 AIX Support for Hitachi Disk Arrays b) Select opti

5、on “Install and Update Software” c) Select option “Install Software”d) When prompted for “Input Device / directory for software” , type：/usr/sys/inst.imagese) 用 F4 键列出要安装的文件 f) 将光标移到需安装的软件，再按F7 key ，此时，在其左边出现一个“” - 5.0.0.4 AIX Support for Hitachi Disk Arrays 按“Enter” 键开始安装4. 删除 HDS 已经定义的其它 FC SCSI设备

6、# rmdev -dl fcs0 -R 删除HBA-0上的设备；# rmdev -dl fcs1 -R 删除HBA-1上的设备；5. 让系统重新认一下设备；# cfgmgr ；# lsdev -Cc disk 再次显示；二、HDLM的安装配置过程：2.1安装过程1. 以root用户登陆.2. 将CD-ROM 放入光驱.，但不要mount3. # mkdir /var/DLM # echo PPQ4567IRSTXYZFGH9EE /var/DLM/dlm.lic_key PPQ4567IRSTXYZFGH9EE是HDLM的Lisence Key.4. 执行安装命令 # installp -aX

7、gd /dev/cd0 all5. 按照提示进行安装6. 确认DLManager.rte已经安装 # lslpp -L DLManager.rte7. 加入环境变量 # PATH=$PATH:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin # export PATH8. 启动 HDLM configuration manager. 执行# /usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin/dlmcfgmgr 也可用startsrc进行启动： 启动HDLM命令：startsrc s DLMManager； 停止HDLM命令：stopsrc s DLMManager。9. 确认HDL

8、M drivers (dlmfdrvn) 、HDLM alert driver (dlmadrv) 已运行 # lsdev -C | grep dlm 可以看见如下的输出： dlmadrv Available HDLM Alert Driver dlmfdrvio Available HDLM Driver dlmfdrv0 Available HDLM Driver证明已运行10. 为证实HDLM绑定的作用，做如下命令：a) # /usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin/dlnkmgr view -drv | grep -w dlmfdrv0 000024 dlmfdrv0hd

9、isk5THUNDER9200.0010.0007 000025 dlmfdrv0hdisk7THUNDER9200.0010.0007b) # pwd /c) # cd /usr/DynamicLinkManager/bind) # ./dlnkmgr view -drv | grep -w dlmfdrv0e) 检查HDLM系统的状态： # /usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin/dlnkmgr view -sys HDLM Version :05-02 。 。 HDLM Manager Ver WakeupTime Alive 05-022006/10/0210:33:0

10、3 HDLM Alert Driver Ver WakeupTime ElogMemSize Alive 05-022006/10/0210:33:03 1000 HDLM Driver Ver WakeupTime Alive 05-022006/10/0210:33:03 当以上信息输出的时候，意味着HDLM已经正确地安装完毕了。2.2 HDLM的配置：1. 在root用户登录的条件下，运行如下命令：a) 启用load balancing：default is on/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin/dlnkmgr set -lb on -lbtype rrb) 启用健

11、康检查：default is on/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin/dlnkmgr set -pchk on -intvl 1 c) 启用automatic failback：default is off/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin/dlnkmgr set -afb on -intvl 1d) 设置error log level default is 3/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin/dlnkmgr set -ellv 2e) 设置系统 trace level default is 0/usr/DynamicLinkMan

12、ager/bin/dlnkmgr set -systflv 1f) 设置LOG files size default 1000kB/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin/dlnkmgr set -elfs 9900/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin/dlnkmgr set -rsv on 2g) 改变磁盘属性chdev l dlmfdrvn a pv=yesn=0,1,2,3.bootinfo K2. 停止HACMP程序3. 为HACMP 注册 HDLM script，配置cluster event属性a) smit clusterb) 选择Communic

13、ations Applications and Services, HACMP for AIX, Extended Configuration, Extended Event Configuration, Configure Pre/Post-Event Commands, Add a Custom Cluster Event.c) 在Add a Custom Cluster Event窗口, 配置如下：? Cluster event name:dlm_hacmp_disk_available? Cluster event description:dlm_hacmp_disk_availabl

14、e? Script file name for the cluster event:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/cluster/dlm_hacmp_disk_availabled) 完成设置, 点击 OK 按钮.4. 为HACMP 注册 HDLM script，配置Extended Event Configuration属性a) smit clusterb) 选择Communications Applications and Services, HACMP for AIX, Extended Configuration, Extended Event Configurati

15、on, Change/Show Predefined HACMP Events.c) 在 Extended Event Configuration 窗口,选择：? Select Event Name to Change:get_disk_vg_fsd) Change/Show Cluster Events 窗口出现? in the Pre-event Command list box, dlm_hacmp_disk_available.? 其他的选项不用该e) 完成以上配置，点击OK 按钮5. 配置HACMP Verification and Synchronization属性a) 执行smi

16、t clusterb) 选择Communications Applications and Services, HACMP for AIX, Extended Configuration,c) 选择Extended Verification and Synchronization.6. 加入定制 Disk 方法a) 执行smit clusterb) 选择Communications Applications and Services,HACMP for AIX,Extended Configuration, Extended Resource Configuration, HACMP Exte

17、nded Resource Configuration, Configure Custom Disk Methods, Add Custom Disk Methods.c) 在 Add Custom Disk Methods 窗口, 进行如下配置:? Disk Type (PdDvln field from CuDv): disk/node/dlmfdrv? Method to identify ghost disks:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/cluster/dlm_hacmp_gdisk_check? Method to determine if a reserve

18、is held:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/cluster/dlm_hacmp_gdisk_reserve_check? Method to break a reserve : TARGET? Break reserves in parallel: false? Method to make the disk available: MKDEVd) 完成以上配置, 点击OK 按钮7. 设置保留级别执行如下命令:# /usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin/dlnkmgr set rsv on 2一、HDLM5.xforAIX配置的准备工作1.1安装前的准备要求:

19、1.主机网卡：FibreChannelI/Fadaptors：IBMFC6228；Note：IBMFC62282.所需的软件环境VisualAgeC+Runtime5.0.0.0orlater.TheIY33524patchisrequiredforVisual-AgeC+Runtime6.0.0.0；IBMRuntimeEnvironmentforAIX,Java2TechnologyEdition1.3.1；1.2ODM的安装，以保证认识的是Hitachi的磁盘系统:1.拷贝文件集到AIX目录下(/usr/sys/inst.images).#mountrvcdrfs/dev/cd0/mnt

20、#cd/mnt/aix_odm/V5.0.0.1#cpHDS_FC_ODM2.bff/usr/sys/inst.images2.创建.toc文件#cd/usr/sys/inst.images#inutoc.3.用installp安装AIX支持的文件集a)#smittyinstall-choose5.0.0.1AIXSupportforHitachiDiskArraysb)Selectoption“InstallandUpdateSoftware”c)Selectoption“InstallSoftware”d)Whenpromptedfor“InputDevice/directoryforso

21、ftware”,type：/usr/sys/inst.imagese)用F4键列出安装的软件包f)将光标移到需安装的软件，再按F7键，此时，在其左边出现一个“”-5.0.0.1AIXSupportforHitachiDiskArrays按“Enter”键开始安装1.3从5.0.0.1升级到5.0.0.4版本：1.拷贝安装的文件集到AIX目录下(/usr/sys/inst.images).#cd/cdrom/aix_odm/V5.0.0.4u#cpHDS_FC_ODMUPD_5004U/usr/sys/inst.images2.创建新的.toc文件#cd/usr/sys/inst.images#

22、inutoc.3.安装AIX支持的文件集a)#smittyinstall-choose5.0.0.1AIXSupportforHitachiDiskArraysb)Selectoption“InstallandUpdateSoftware”c)Selectoption“InstallSoftware”d)Whenpromptedfor“InputDevice/directoryforsoftware”,type：/usr/sys/inst.imagese)用F4键列出要安装的文件f)将光标移到需安装的软件，再按F7key，此时，在其左边出现一个“”-5.0.0.4AIXSupportforHi

23、tachiDiskArrays按“Enter”键开始安装4.删除HDS已经定义的其它FCSCSI设备#rmdev-dlfcs0-R删除HBA-0上的设备；#rmdev-dlfcs1-R删除HBA-1上的设备；5.让系统重新认一下设备；#cfgmgr；#lsdev-Ccdisk再次显示；二、HDLM的安装配置过程：2.1安装过程1.以root用户登陆.2.将CD-ROM放入光驱.，但不要mount3.#mkdir/var/DLM#echoPPQ4567IRSTXYZFGH9EE/var/DLM/dlm.lic_keyPPQ4567IRSTXYZFGH9EE是HDLM的LisenceKey.4.执

24、行安装命令#installp-aXgd/dev/cd0all5.按照提示进行安装6.确认DLManager.rte已经安装#lslpp-LDLManager.rte7.加入环境变量#PATH=$PATH:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin#exportPATH8.启动HDLMconfigurationmanager.执行#/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin/dlmcfgmgr也可用startsrc进行启动：启动HDLM命令：startsrcsDLMManager；停止HDLM命令：stopsrcsDLMManager。9.确认HDLMdrivers(dl

25、mfdrvn)、HDLMalertdriver(dlmadrv)已运行#lsdev-C|grepdlm可以看见如下的输出：dlmadrvAvailableHDLMAlertDriverdlmfdrvioAvailableHDLMDriverdlmfdrv0AvailableHDLMDriver证明已运行10.为证实HDLM绑定的作用，做如下命令：a)#/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin/dlnkmgrview-drv|grep-wdlmfdrv0000024dlmfdrv0hdisk5THUNDER9200.0010.0007000025dlmfdrv0hdisk7THUN

26、DER9200.0010.0007b)#pwd/c)#cd/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bind)#./dlnkmgrview-drv|grep-wdlmfdrv0e)检查HDLM系统的状态：#/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin/dlnkmgrview-sysHDLMVersion:05-02。HDLMManagerVerWakeupTimeAlive05-022006/10/0210:33:03HDLMAlertDriverVerWakeupTimeElogMemSizeAlive05-022006/10/0210:33:031000HDLMDriver

27、VerWakeupTimeAlive05-022006/10/0210:33:03当以上信息输出的时候，意味着HDLM已经正确地安装完毕了。日立存储多路径软件：HDLM V5.8 for AIX安装步骤（LARRYH）HDLM V5.8 for AIX安装步骤本文为HDLM V5.8.1 for AIX安装文档。切莫依葫芦画瓢，安装步骤虽然简单，但是各种环境复杂，还是以官方文档为准。1.安装需求1.1 HBA卡的支持IBM FC 6227/IBM FC6228/IBM FC6239/IBM FC5716The 5.2.0.16 driver (or later) is required for

28、 AIX 5.2. (IY49823)1.2 操作系统的支持AIX operating system： AIX 5.1 Recommended Maintenance Level 02-09, IY37437, IY43734, IY48725,IY50048, IY50502 AIX 5.2 Recommended Maintenance Level None-07, IY37183, IY39860,IY44133, IY50049, IY50233 AIX 5.3 Recommended Maintenance Level None - 03 AIX 5.3 (Virtual I/O S

29、erver) Maintenance Level 1.1.2.62 - 1.2.0.01.3 HA软件的支持AIX 5.1： High Availability Cluster Multi-Processing 4.4.1 High Availability Cluster Multi-Processing 4.5IY19089IY19156IY48254 High Availability Cluster Multi-Processing 5.1IY42782IY43601IY45695IY56470 High Availability Cluster Multi-Processing 5.

30、2 Oracle9i RAC 9.2.0.3.0AIX 5.2： High Availability Cluster Multi-Processing 4.5 IY36938IY36933IY36782IY37744IY37746IY36626IY48254 High Availability Cluster Multi-Processing 5.1 Recommended Maintenance Level 01 or later IY42783, IY42816, IY43602, IY44237, IY45695, IY56470 High Availability Cluster Mu

31、lti-Processing 5.2 High Availability Cluster Multi-Processing 5.3 IY56554, IY72649, IY75002 Oracle9i RAC (9.2.0.3.0, 9.2.0.5.0, 9.2.0.6.0) Oracle 10g RAC 10.1.0.2.0 + HACMP 5.1 Oracle 10g RAC 10.1.0.2.0 + ASM + Hitachi Disk Array Driver for AIXAIX 5.3： High Availability Cluster Multi-Processing 5.1

32、IY56436, IY56470, IY59022 High Availability Cluster Multi-Processing 5.2 IY58496 High Availability Cluster Multi-Processing 5.3 IY60930, IY61034, IY62191, IY75002, IY78404 Oracle 9i RAC (9.2.0.6.09.2.0.7.0) Oracle 10g RAC (10.1.0.2.010.1.0.4.0)+ HACMP 5.2 Oracle 10g RAC 10.1.0.2.0 + ASM + Hitachi Di

33、sk Array Driver for AIX 2 介质准备HDLM光盘根目录下DLManager.bff文件为HDLM软件的安装文件，安装后，会在系统中查看到DLManager.rte文件集。HDLM光盘根目录aix_odm目录V5.0.0.1、V5.0.1.4U、V5.0.0.4u目录下的HDS开头的文件为ODM安装文件。3 HDS ODM的安装3.1 更改hba卡属性以 root用户登陆,首先更改光纤卡状态为pt2pt，执行以下命令查看、更改当前两块光纤卡的状态：# lsattr El fcsx/查看init_link参数是否为pt2pt# rmdev l fscsix# chdev l

34、 fcsx a init_link=pt2pt /修改fc卡init_link参数为pt2pt# mkdev l fscsix接着执行以下命令：# cfgmgr v加载HDS ODM 安装光盘，mount /cdrom将ODM驱动文件及升级包拷贝到/usr/sys/inst.images目录中 /aix_odm/V5.0.0.1/HDS_FC_ODM2.bff /aix_odm/V5.0.0.4U/HDS_FC_ODMUPD_5004U /aix_odm/V5.0.1.4U/HDS_FC_ODMUPD_5014U 注:一般情况，建议看每个目录下的readme文件来决定安装哪几个odm文件。对于

35、低端hds存储，安装V5.0.0.1/5.0.0。4U即可以。对于USP/NSC/9980V高端存储，需要多安装V5.0.1.4U。不建议一上来将全部odm文件安装，只安装需要的odm信息即可。生成安装点# cd /usr/sys/inst.images # inutoc .安装HDS ODM# smitty installp如果是HA环境，则选择以下三个软件包5.0.0.1 AIX Support for Hitachi Disk Arrays 5.8.0.0 AIX MPIO Support for Hitachi Disk Arrays5.0.0.1 HACMP Support for

36、Hitachi Disk Arrays如果没有HA环境，则选择以下两个软件包5.0.0.1 AIX Support for Hitachi Disk Arrays 5.8.0.0 AIX MPIO Support for Hitachi Disk Arrays重新启动系统重启后，检查磁盘设备# lsdev -Cc disk |more 4 HDLM 安装root用户登陆，MOUNT HDLM软件包光盘4.1 创建License目录# mkdir /var/DLM4.2 生成License文件# echoxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx /var/D

37、LM/dlm.lic_key /xxx为key光盘上的key号码4.3 安装软件# installp -aXgd /cdrom all确认DLManager.rte是否安装# lslpp -L DLManager.rte4.4 在环境变量中加如以下参数 PATH=$PATH:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin export PATH4.5 执行dlmdfgmgr命令识别HDLM设备# /usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin/dlmcfgmgr4.6 检查HDLM设备识别情况# lsdev -C | grep dlm可以看见类似如下的输出：dlmadrv Av

38、ailable HDLM Alert Driver dlmfdrvio Available HDLM Driver dlmfdrv0 Available HDLM Driver4.7 为证实HDLM绑定的作用，做如下命令：# /usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin/dlnkmgr view -drv | grep -w dlmfdrv0 000024 dlmfdrv0hdisk5THUNDER9200.0010.0007 000025 dlmfdrv0hdisk7THUNDER9200.0010.0007/说明双链路正常4.8 检查配置# /usr/DynamicLinkMan

39、ager/bin/dlnkmgr view-sysHDLM Version : 05-80Service Pack Version :Load Balance : on(rr)/rr为round robin算法，除非特殊需要，不要更改Support Cluster :Elog Level : 3Elog File Size (KB) : 9900Number Of Elog Files : 2Trace Level : 0Trace File Size(KB) : 1000Number Of Trace Files : 4Path Health Checking : on(30) /30分钟检

40、查一次path状态Auto Failback : off /建议更改为onReservation Status : on(2)/如果是RAC模式，需要更改为on（0）Intermittent Error Monitor : offHDLM Manager Ver WakeupTimeAlive 05-80 2006/02/20 10:33:03HDLM Alert Driver Ver WakeupTime ElogMem SizeAlive 05-80 2006/02/20 10:33:03 1000HDLM Driver Ver WakeupTimeAlive 05-80 2006/02/

41、20 10:33:03License Type ExpirationPermanent -KAPL01001-I The HDLM command completed normally. Operation name = view, completion time= 2006/02/20 12:00:004.9 检查HDLM设备# /usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin/dlnkmgr view-drv PathID HDevNameDeviceLDEV000000 dlmfdrv0hdisk29970/9980.xxxxx.0011000001 dlmfdrv0hdisk59

42、970/9980.xxxxx.0011000002 dlmfdrv1hdisk39970/9980.xxxxx.0012000003 dlmfdrv1hdisk69970/9980.xxxxx.00124.10 检查磁盘路径# /usr/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin/dlnkmgr view -path5 存储设备驱动软件的设置5.1 设置路径的自动Failback功能# /usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin/dlnkmgr set -afb on5.2 设置log空间为9900Kb# /usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin/dlnkm

43、gr set -elfs 99005.3设置链路健康检测时间参数为一分钟一次# /usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin/dlnkmgr set -pchk on -intvl 15.4 如果HACMP要配置concurrent 资源组，需要修改Reservation Status 参数为0# /usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin/dlnkmgr set rsv on 06 注册HACMP脚本6.1 When the resource group processing order is a sequential order Add a custom cluste

44、r event or custom disk methods.6.2 When the resource group processing order is a parallel order Add custom disk methods.6.3 Add a custom cluster event#smitty hacmp选择Communications Applications and Services, HACMP for AIX, Extended Configuration,Extended Event Configuration, Configure Pre/Post-Event

45、Commands, 最终选择Add a Custom Cluster Event.在Add a Custom Cluster Event窗口, 指定以下项:Cluster event name: dlm_hacmp_disk_availableCluster event description: dlm_hacmp_disk_availableScript file name for the cluster event: /usr/DynamicLinkManager/cluster/dlm_hacmp_disk_availableCommunications Applications and

46、 Services, HACMP for AIX, Extended Configuration,Extended Event Configuration, and finally choose Change/Show Predefined HACMP Events.在Extended Event Configuration window, 选择下列event：Name to Change:get_disk_vg_fsThe Change/Show Cluster Events window appears.在Pre-event Command列表框, 指定dlm_hacmp_disk_ava

47、ilable.#smitty hacmp选择Communications Applications and Services, HACMP for AIX, Extended Configuration,选择Extended Verification and Synchronization.6.4 Add custom disk methods.#smitty hacmpCommunications Applications and Services, HACMP for AIX, Extended Configuration, Extended Resource Configuration,

48、 HACMP Extended Resource Configuration, Configure Custom Disk Methods, 选择Add Custom Disk Methods.需要设置的项目: 如果是Fibre Channel连接更改以下custom disk method 设置：Disk Type (PdDvLn field from CuDv):disk/fcp/dlmfdrvMethod to identify ghost disks:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/cluster/dlm_hacmp_gdisk_checkMethod to deter

49、mine if a reserve is held:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/cluster/dlm_hacmp_gdisk_reserve_checkMethod to break a reserve:TARGETBreak reserves in parallel:falseMethod to make the disk available:MKDEV-如果是SCSI连接更改以下custom disk method 设置：- Disk Type (PdDvLn field from CuDv)disk/scsi/dlmfdrv- Method to identify

50、ghost disks/usr/DynamicLinkManager/cluster/dlm_hacmp_gdisk_check- Method to determine if a reservation is held/usr/DynamicLinkManager/cluster/dlm_hacmp_gdisk_reserve_check- Method to break a reservationTARGET- Method to break reservations in parallelfalse- Method to make the disk availableMKDEV最后，将h

51、acmp进行同步。#smitty hacmpCommunications Applications and Services, HACMP for AIX, Extended Configuration,Extended Verification and Synchronization.HDLM V5.8 for AIX安装步骤-响应xd们的活动Wildhorse本文为HDLM V5.8.1 for AIX安装文档。切莫依葫芦画瓢，安装步骤虽然简单，但是各种环境复杂，还是以官方文档为准。1.安装需求1.1 HBA卡的支持IBM FC 6227/IBM FC6228/IBM FC6239/IBM

52、 FC5716The 5.2.0.16 driver (or later) is required for AIX 5.2. (IY49823)1.2 操作系统的支持AIX operating system： AIX 5.1 Recommended Maintenance Level 02-09, IY37437, IY43734, IY48725,IY50048, IY50502 AIX 5.2 Recommended Maintenance Level None-07, IY37183, IY39860,IY44133, IY50049, IY50233 AIX 5.3 Recommended Maintenance Level None - 03 AIX 5.3 (Virtual I/O Server) Maintenance Level 1.1.2.62 - 1.2.0.01.3 HA软件的支持AIX 5.1： High Availability Cluster