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1、Section APeriod Two.To learn to understand and use relative clauses with that and whoTo read and speak about what kind of people you like.ReviewWords and expressionsRead the words and Read the words and expressions loudly.expressions loudly.dislike remind of heart stringsink v. 不喜欢不喜欢提醒提醒; 使记起使记起n.
2、心心; 内心内心n. 细绳细绳; 线线v. 下沉下沉; 沉没沉没Words and expressionsWhat kind of music do you like?What kind of music do you like?What kind of singers do you like?What kind of singers do you like?What kind of groups do you like?What kind of groups do you like?1. What is the animal that has a long nose?2. What is i
3、t that can be used for drinking water?3. It is an animal that has a long neck. what is it?4. He is an actor who is in ShaoLin Temple. Who is he?5. It is a place that can cook food. What is it?Free Talk Whats the name of your favorite CD?Why do you like this CD?What do you dislike about this CD?What
4、does it remind you of?.1. Its the kind of music 2. She likes musicians3. She doesnt like songs4. She likes singers5. The music is like who write their own lyrics. b. Brazilian dance music.c. who sing the words clearly.d. that you can dance to.e. that are too long.Read Jennifers CD review. Then match
5、 the sentence parts.A review should contain four parts:1) The name of the book, the CD or the movie.2) What you like and the reason.3) What you dislike and the reason.4) What it reminds you of.How to write a review of a book, a CD, or a movie?Example:Recently I listened to a CD named Dance, Dance, D
6、ance. The music is great because you can dance to it. You can take this to a party. Also, these musicians write their own lyrics. Some songs are too long. Some of the singers dont sing the words clearly. The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music. part1part2part3part 43b3bPairworkTalk with your p
7、artner about a CD you listened to recently. Ask and answer the questions in 3a.A: What CD did you listen to recently?B: I listened to one called Heart Strings.A: What do you think of it?B: I enjoy it a lot.A: Why?B: The singer writes her own songs. I prefer singers who write their own lyrics.4 4Comp
8、lete this survey. Then find classmates who agree with you. A: I like groups that wear really cool clothes.B: Thats not really important to me. I like groups that can sing.A: Whats your favorite group?B: My favorite isPairwork.My opinionClassmate who agreesI like groups that _I love singers who_I can
9、t stand music that _I dont like musicians who _dance to their songs. are tall and beautiful. is too long. dont sing the words clearly. 1. remind sb. of sb. / sth. 提醒,使提醒,使 记起记起eg.remind sb of sb/sth 使使记得,提醒记得,提醒This song reminds him of his mother.这首歌让他想起了他的妈妈。这首歌让他想起了他的妈妈。This music reminds me of my
10、 childhood. 这首曲子使我想起了我的童年。这首曲子使我想起了我的童年。2. I listened to one (CD) called Heart Strings. 我听了一盘名叫我听了一盘名叫心弦心弦的专辑。的专辑。called Heart Strings 是是过去分词短语过去分词短语做定语做定语,修饰,修饰one CD。例如:。例如:a book called Gone With the Wind 一本叫做飘的书一本叫做飘的书a movie called Matrix 一部名叫黑客帝国的电影一部名叫黑客帝国的电影a used car 一部二手车一部二手车3. sth. is/ar
11、e important to sb. 某事对某人很重要某事对某人很重要eg. Thats not really important to me. 那对我而言并不重要。那对我而言并不重要。It is important for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来讲很重要做某事对某人来讲很重要eg. It is important for me to have a good sleep every night. 每晚良好的睡眠对我而言很重要。每晚良好的睡眠对我而言很重要。1. The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 2.
12、 Mr. Li is just the boy whom I want to see. 3. Football is a game which is liked by most boys. 4. He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 5. The school that/which he once studied in is very famous. 6. He has a friend whose father is a doctor. 【例句例句】【概念概念】在复合句中作定语的从句叫定语从句。在复合句中作定语的从句叫定语从句。先行词:先行词:
13、被定语从句修饰的名词或代词被定语从句修饰的名词或代词称为先行词。称为先行词。关系词:关系词: 引导定语从句的词叫关系词,引导定语从句的词叫关系词,也叫引导词。关系词包括关系代词和关也叫引导词。关系词包括关系代词和关系副词。系副词。关系代词有关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose等,关系副词有等,关系副词有where, when, why等。等。He is the man who I met yesterday, do you know who he is?定语从句,修饰定语从句,修饰the manI prefer a sandwich that is really
14、 delicious.定语从句,修饰定语从句,修饰sandwichI have an apple.An apple is red.I have an apple that is red.修饰先行词修饰先行词 an apple I like some friends. Some friends like sports.I like friends who like sports. 修饰先行词修饰先行词 friends .关系词关系词在从句中的功能在从句中的功能that作主语或宾语作主语或宾语(指人或物指人或物)which作主语或宾语作主语或宾语(指物,可与指物,可与that互换互换)who作主语
15、或宾语作主语或宾语(指人,可与指人,可与that互换互换)whom who的宾格,作宾语,可省略的宾格,作宾语,可省略(指人指人)whosewho的所有格,作定语的所有格,作定语(指人或物指人或物)where作地点状语作地点状语when作时间状语作时间状语why作原因状语作原因状语【功能功能】人人 (n.) + who + 从句从句物物 (n.) + that + 从句从句 关系代词关系代词who / that的作用:的作用:a. 做代词,代替先行词做代词,代替先行词;b. 在从句中担任句子成分:主语或宾语在从句中担任句子成分:主语或宾语;c. 做连词,把主句和从句连接起来。做连词,把主句和从
16、句连接起来。1. I love singers who (主语主语) write their own songs.2. He is the man who (宾语宾语) I met yesterday.3. I prefer a sandwich that (主语主语) is really delicious.4. I like music that (宾语宾语) I can dance to.who/that 在从句中可担任在从句中可担任主语或宾语主语或宾语。 who/that 在定语从句中作在定语从句中作主语主语时时,谓语动谓语动词的单复数与先行词保持一致词的单复数与先行词保持一致。eg.
17、 I prefer shoes that are cool.I have a friend who plays sports.当关系代词在从句中作当关系代词在从句中作宾语宾语时时, 关系代关系代词可以省略词可以省略。He is the man (who) I met yesterday.who与与whom“指人指人”的区分的区分whom在从句中作宾语,在从句中作宾语, 但有时可与但有时可与who互换使用,也可省略。但如果互换使用,也可省略。但如果whom前有介词时,则不能省略,也不能用前有介词时,则不能省略,也不能用who代替。代替。(2) that与与which“指物指物”的区分的区分以下情
18、况的定语从句常用以下情况的定语从句常用that引导而不引导而不用用which:先行词是先行词是all, everything, some, any, nothing, much, little, few等不定代词时;先行词被等不定代词时;先行词被all, every, no, little, much等修饰时;先行词被等修饰时;先行词被序数词、形容词最高级或序数词、形容词最高级或the only, the very等限定词修饰时;先行词既有人又有物等限定词修饰时;先行词既有人又有物时;时;关系代词前有介词时,常用关系代词前有介词时,常用which,而不用而不用that。.I like grou
19、ps that dance to their songs.I love singers who are tall and beautiful. I cant stand music that is too long. I dont like musicians who look like aliens. 课时重点回顾课时重点回顾.伴随伴随歌唱歌唱随音乐起舞随音乐起舞轻柔的歌曲轻柔的歌曲 比比更喜欢更喜欢不同种类的音乐不同种类的音乐sing along withdance to musicquiet and gentle songs prefer todifferent kinds of mus
20、icTranslate and write them down.原创音乐原创音乐有很棒的歌词有很棒的歌词 提醒提醒,使记起使记起 巴西舞蹈音乐巴西舞蹈音乐清晰的唱出歌词清晰的唱出歌词write ones own musichas great lyrics remind ofBrazilian dance musicsing the words clearly1. 他的姑姑正和着音乐跳舞。他的姑姑正和着音乐跳舞。 His aunt is _ _ the music. 2. 与数学相比,她更喜欢英语。与数学相比,她更喜欢英语。 She _ English _ math.3. 这张照片对我很重要。这
21、张照片对我很重要。 This photo is _ _ me. 根据汉语提示补全句子。根据汉语提示补全句子。dancing toprefers toimportant to4. 这个伤心的故事使我想起了我的爷爷。这个伤心的故事使我想起了我的爷爷。 This sad story _ me _ my grandfather.5. 大家都喜欢有优美歌词的音乐。大家都喜欢有优美歌词的音乐。 Everyone likes music that has _ _.remindsofgreat lyrics .1. My brother likes jackets. These jackets are unu
22、sual. 2. The man is a music teacher. He can write his own lyrics. The man who can write his own lyrics is a music teacher. My brother likes jackets thatare unusual. 把下列各题中的两句话合并为含有定语把下列各题中的两句话合并为含有定语从句的复合句。从句的复合句。.3. Mark is a history teacher. He is good at playing ping-pong. 4. My grandfather doesn
23、t like these songs. These songs are too long. 5. That woman is my aunt. The woman is looking for her key.Mark who is good at playing ping-pong is a history teacher.My grandfather doesnt like songs that are too long. That woman who is looking for her key is my aunt. Is that the man _ helped us a lot after the earthquake? (2009浙江杭州浙江杭州) A. whose B. which C. w
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