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1、 初中定语从句填空练习题及答案 一、单项填空 1. -Who is the man _ was talking to our English teacher? -Oh! Its Mr Baker, our maths teacher. A. he B. that C. whom D. which 2. I hate the people _ dont help others when they are in trouble. A. who B. which C. they D. where 3. The foreigner _ visited our school is from Canada
2、. A. which B. when C. who D. whom 4. George Mallory was an English school teacher _ loved climbing. A. who B. whom C. he D. which . This is the place _I have ever visited. A. there B. when C. where D. which 6. Nobody knows the reason _ she didnt come to the meeting. A. that B. which C. why D. when 7
3、. The moon is a world _ there is no life. A. that B. which C. where D. why 8. He has forgotten the day _ he arrived. A. when B. where C. that D. which 9. He still remembers the days _ he spent with your family. A. when B. where C. that D. on which 10. Mr. White, _ car had been stolen, came to the po
4、liceman. A. who B. that C. whose D. which 11. He got to the village _ his family once lived before liberation. A. that B. which C. when D. where 12. This is the house _ I want to buy. A. In which B. that C. whose D. where 13. This is the house _ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked. A. whi
5、ch B. that C. when D. where 14. He didnt tell me the place _ he was born. A. that B. which C. when D. where 15. He lived in a small village, _ was a long way from the railway station. A. that B. which C. where D. when 16. I work in a business _ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. A. how B
6、. which C. where D. that 17. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, _, of course, made the others envy him.A. who B. that C. what D. which 18. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _ they can talk frequently. A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom 19.
7、The film brought the hours back to me _ I was taken good care of in that far-away village. A. until B. that C. when D. where 20. The famous scientist grew up_ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai. A. when B. whenever C. where D. wherever 21. A story goes _ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing
8、 more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. A. when B. where C. what D. that 22. The Parkers bought a new house but _ will need a lot of move in. A. they B. it C. one D. which 23. Is this factory _ you worked at? A. the one B. which C. that D. where 24. Is this the factory
9、 _ you worked? A. where B. which C. that D. the one 25. -Does the teacher know everybody _ planted the trees? -Yes, he does. A. which B. whose C. where D. who 26. The letter _ I received from him yesterday is very important. A. who B. where C. what D. that 27. -Where is the scientist _ gave us the t
10、alk yesterday? -He has gone back to Qinghua University. A. whom B. who C. whose D. which 28. I hate people _ talk much but do little. A. whose B. whom C. which D. who 29. Do you know a boy _ sister is a nurse in a hospital? A. who B. that C. whom D. whose 30. Is there a shop near here_ we can buy ve
11、getables and fruits? A. which B. when C. who D. where 二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成以下句子 1. The boys_ are playing football are from Class One. . Those _ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at tomorrow. 3. Mr Liu is the person _ you talked about on the bus. . The professor _ you are waiting for h
12、as come. . Football is a game _is liked by most boys. . He likes to read books _ are written by foreign writers. This is the pen _ he bought yesterday. . Well go to hear the famous singer _ we have often talked. Where is the man _ I saw this morning? 10. The season_ comes after spring is summer. 11.
13、 I visited a scientist _ name is known all over the country. 12. He has a friend _ father is a doctor. 13. I once lived in the house _ roof has fallen in. 14. I still remember the day _ I first came to this school. 15. The time _ we got together finally arrived. 16. Shanghai is the city _ I was born
14、. 17. The house _ I lived ten years ago has been pulled down. 18. Please tell me the reason _ you missed the plane. 19. The reason _ he was punished is unknown to us. 0. All the people _are present burst into tears.1. There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of _ are we
15、ll educated.2. He succeeded in the competition, _ made his parents very happy.3. The school _ he once studied is very famous. 4. Tomorrow Ill bring here the magazine _ you asked. 5. This is the boy _I played tennis with yesterday. 答案 一、单项填空 1-BACAD6-10 CCACC11-1DBDDB 16-20 CDDCC1-2DBAAD-30 DBDDD 二、填
16、入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成以下句子 1. who. who3. whom 4. whom5. which. which7. which . about whom 9. whom10. which 11. whose 12. whose 13. whose 14. when 15. when 16. where 17. where 18. why 19. why20. that1. whom22. which3. where 24. that 5. whom 宾语从句练习: 在宾语从句中要注意三个要素,j连接词that, if和疑问词做连词。k语序,必须是陈述句的语序。l时态,主句是一般现在
17、,从句可以是你所需要的任何时态;主句是过去时,从句也必须是相应的过去时态,如果宾语从句是真理或永恒不变的事物,不改变时态。 1. Do you know _ this time yesterday? A. who are they waiting B. who they are waiting for C. who were they waiting D. who they were waiting for 2. Could you tell us _ ? A.if your father doesB.what does your father do C.your father does wh
18、at D. what your father does 3. Can you tell me what _ next Sunday? 定语从句专项练习题 一、用适当的关系词填空: 1. I still remember the night _I first came to the house. 2. I'll never forget the day_we met each other last week. 3. Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, _is the best season there. 4. I will never for
19、get the days _I spent with your family. 5. I'll never forget the last day_ we spent together. 6. This is the school _I used to study. 7. Do you still remember the place_ we visited last week? 8. Do you still remember the place_ we visited the painting exhibition? 9. Have you ever been to Hangzho
20、u,_is famous for the West Lake? 10. Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, _lies the West Lake? 11. Tom will go to Shanghai,_live his two brothers. 12. I live in Beijing,_is the capital of China. 13. There was a time _there were slaves in the USA. 14. It is the third time _you have made the same mistake. 15
21、. It was in the street _I met John yesterday. 16. It was about00 years ago_the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made. 17. The moment _I saw you, I recognizedyou. 18. This is the very novel about_we've talked so much. 19. This is the way_he did it. 20. Who is the student _was late for
22、 school today? 21. Who _knows him wants to make friends with him? 22. What else was there in my brother_you didn't like? 23. He lives in the room_window faces to the south. 24. He lives in the room, the window_faces to the south. 25. This is Mr. John for_son I brought a book yesterday. 26. This
23、is Mr. John for_I bought a book yesterday. 27. This is the hour_the place is always full of women and children. 28. And there is one point _I'd like your advice. 29. Winter is the time of year_the days are short and nights are long. 1. Dont talk about such things of _ you are not sure. A. whichB
24、. whatC. asD. those 2. Is this the factory _ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 3. Is this factory _ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. thatB. where C. whichD. the one 4. Is this the factory _ he worked ten years ago? A. thatB. where C. whichD. the one 5. Th
25、e wolves hid themselves in the places _ couldnt be found. A. thatB. where C. in whichD. in that 6. The freezing point is the temperature _ water changes into ice. A. at whichB. on that C. in whichD. of what 7. This book will show you _ can be used in other contexts. A. how you have observed B. what
26、you have observed C. that you have observed D. how that you have observed 8. The reason is _ he is unable to operate the machine. A. becauseB. why C. thatD. whether 9. Ill tell you _ he told me last week. A. all whichB. thatC. all that D. which 10. That tree, _ branches are almost bare, is very old.
27、 A. whose B. of which C. in whichD. on which 11. I have bought the same dress _ she is wearing. A. as B. thatC. which D. what 12. He failed in the examination, _ made his father very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what 13. Were talking about the piano and the pianist _ were in the concert we atten
28、ded last night. A. which B. whomC. who D. that 14. The girl _ an English song in the next room is Toms sister. A. who is singing B. is singingC. sangD. was singing 15. Those _ not only from books but also through practice will succeed. A. learnB. who C. that learns D. who learn 16. Anyone _ this opi
29、nion may speak out. A. that againstB. that against C. who is against D. who are against 17. Didnt you see the man _? A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just now C. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now 18. Can you lend me the novel _ the other day? A. that you talked B. you talked about
30、it C. which you talked with D. you talked about 19. Is there anything _ to you? A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs 20. - “How do you like the book? - “Its quite different from _ I read last month. A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what 21. Mr. Zhang gave the tex
31、tbook to all the pupils except _ who had already taken them. A. the ones B. onesC. someD. the others 22. The train _ she was travelling was late. A. which B. whereC. on which D. in that 23. He has lost the key to the drawer _ the papers are kept. A. where B. in which C. under which D. which 24. Anta
32、rctic _ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round. A. which B. whereC. that D. about which 25. Its the third time _ late this month. A. that you arrivedB. when you arrived C. that youve arrived D. when youve arrived 26. It was in 196_ the American astronaut succeeded in landin
33、g on the moon. A. that B. which C. when D. in which 27. May the fourth is the day _ we Chinese people will never forget. A. which B. when C. on which D. about which 28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _ live my grandparents and some relatives. A. whichB. that C. whoD. where 2
34、9. The hotel _ during our holidays stands by the seaside. A. we stayed at B. where we stayed at C. we stayed D. in that we stayed 30. Is it in that factory _ “Red Flag cars are produced? A. in whichB. where C. which D. that 31. It is the Suez Canal _ separates Asia _ Africa. A. which, toB. where, fr
35、om C. that, from D. that, with 32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, _ was a small canoe, with a boy in it. A. thereB. where C. it D. which 33. He is not _ a fool _. A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looks C. as, as he is looked D. so, as he looks 34. Is that the reason _ you ar
36、e in favour of the proposal? A. whichB. what C. whyD. for that 35. He must be from Africa, _ can be seen from his skin. A. thatB. asC. who D. what 36. He has two sons, _ work as chemists. A. two of whom B. both of whom C. both of which D. all of whom 37. I, _ your good friend, will try my best to he
37、lp you out. A. who is B. who am C. that is D. what is 38. He is a man of great experience, _ much can be learned. A. who B. that C. from which D. from whom 39. - Do you know the town at all? - No, this is the first time I _ here. A. wasB. have beenC. came D. am coming 40. I dont like _ you speak to
38、her. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which 41. The two things _ they felt very proud are Jims gold watch and Dellas hair. A. about which B. of which C. in which D. for which 42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we _. A. would haveB. have had C. had never hadD. had
39、ever had 43. Do you know which hotel _? A. she is stayingB. she is staying in C. is she stayingD. is she staying in 44. There is only one thing _ I can do. A. whatB. that C . all D. which 45. Who can think of a situation _ this idiom can be used? A. which B. thatC. where D. in that 46. I have many b
40、ooks, some of _ are on chemistry. A. themB. thatC. which D. those 47. They were interested _ you told them. A. in whichB. in that C. all thatD. in everything 48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, _ much help for knowing space. A. which we think it isB. which we think are of C. of
41、which we think is D. I think which is of 49. The great day we looked forward to _ at last。 A. come B. came C. coming D. comes 50. I like the second football match _ was held last week. A. which B. who C. thatD. / 限制性和非限制性定语从句 1) 定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的局部,去掉它主句意思往往不明确;非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明,去掉了也不
42、会影响主句的意思,它与主句之间通常用逗号分开,例如: This is the house which we bought last month.这是我们上个月买的那幢房子。 The house, which we bought last month, is very nice.这幢房子很漂亮,是我们上个月买的。 2) 领先行词是专有名词或物主代词和指示代词所修饰时,其后的定语从句通常是非限制性的,例如: Charles Smith, who was my former teacher, retired last year. 查理·史密斯去年退休了,他曾经是我的老师。 My house
43、, which I bought last year, has got a lovely garden. 我去年买的的那幢房子带着个漂亮的花园。 This novel, which I have read three times, is very touching. 这本小说很动人,我已经读了三遍。 3) 非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词, 对其进行修饰, 这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数,例如: He seems not to have grasped what I meant, which greatly upsets me. 他似乎没抓住我的意思,这使我心烦。 Liquid wa
44、ter changes to vapor, which is called evaporation. 液态水变为蒸汽,这就叫做蒸发。 说明:关系代词that和关系副词why不能引导非限制性定语从句。 参考答案: 1AADBA10 ABCCA 111AADAD 1620 CDDBC12ACBDC630 AADAD 13CABCB640 BBDBA14BDBBC50 CDBBC 定语从句练习题 一、单项填空 1. -Who is the man _ was talking to our English teacher? -Oh! Its Mr Baker, our maths teacher. A
45、. he B. that C. whom D. which 2. I hate the people _ dont help others when they are in trouble. A. who B. which C. they D. where 4. George Mallory was an English school teacher _ loved climbing. A. who B. whom C. he D. which 5. This is the place _I have ever visited. A. there B. when C. where D. whi
46、ch 6. Nobody knows the reason _ she didnt come to the meeting. A. that B. which C. why D. when 7. The moon is a world _ there is no life. A. that B. which C. where D. why 8. He has forgotten the day _ he arrived. A. when B. where C. that D. which 9. He still remembers the days _ he spent with your f
47、amily. A. when B. where C. that D. on which 10. Mr. White, _ car had been stolen, came to the policeman. A. who B. that C. whose D. which 11. He got to the village _ his family once lived before liberation. A. that B. which C. when D. where 12. This is the house _ I want to buy. A. In which B. that
48、C. whose D. where 13. This is the house _ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked. A. which B. that C. when D. where 14. He didnt tell me the place _ he was born. A. that B. which C. when D. where 15. He lived in a small village, _ was a long way from the railway station. A. that B. which C.
49、where D. when 17. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, _, of course, made the others envy him. A. who B. that C. what D. which 19. The film brought the hours back to me _ I was taken good care of in that far-away village. A. until B. that C. when D. where 22. The Parkers bou
50、ght a new house but _ will need a lot of work before they A. they B. it C. one D. which 23. Is this factory _ you worked at? A. the one B. which C. that D. where 24. Is this the factory _ you worked? A. where B. which C. that D. the one 25. -Does the teacher know everybody _ planted the trees? -Yes, he does. A. which B. whose C. where D. who 26. The letter _ I receive
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