Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits过关检测(含解析)外研版必修2

1、1课后训练英语外研版必修 2Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits单元检测I .单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1Would you like some more beef?No, thanks.l am on_ diet and rm trying to lose_ weight.A. a;不填B . a; theC. the ; theD. the ;不填2. Look! You have forgotten to turn off the lights again.O

2、h, sorry .I_turn them off now.A. am going toB . am toC. wouldD . will3._ All of us were so excited at the news_ we would be sent abroad to studyfor two years_we jumped with joy.A. what; whatB. that ; thatC. that ; whatD. what ;that4. Have you known the result of the exam?Not yet.You cant imag ine ho

3、w_ I am now wait ing for it.A. anxiousB. painfulC. satisfiedD. interested5. I am really bored with my job!Dont complain any more.Compared with me , youre lucky ; _you have onenow.A. at allB . at mostC. at onceD . at least6.When John could not find a good job , he realised that he had to_ allthe year

4、s of fooli ng around in stead of work ing hard in school.A. pay downB . pay offC. pay backD . pay for7.On her birthday , Lily received a beautiful bike from her father , which madeher_.A. happyB . happilyC. to be happyD . be happy8.It is reported a serious car accident _ last night and both of the d

5、riversgot_.A. happens; injuredB. happened ; injuringC. happens; injuringD. happened ; injured9.A lot of people were gatheringthere.Henryhisway through the crowdto see what was happe ning.A. housedB . shoulderedC. handedD. eyed10I know , they all work with their hairback in Disn eyla nd.A.As; tieB .

6、As far as ; tiedC. As; tyingD.As far astying11.rm sure there are no such ghosts in the world.,I havenever seenone.A. First of allB . Above allC.More or lessD .At least13. Billy , why are you still lying on the bed now?I have got a(n)_ headache , Mum.A. fascinatingB . attractiveC. awfulD. wonderful12

7、. _ speaking English every dayA. Practising B . To practice,and you will find it easy to learn.C. PractisedD. Practise214. The meet ing yesterday _ a speech by the preside nt to welcome the guests.A. began withB . ended withC. dealt withD. agreed with15. Whenever I see Bob , he is always listening t

8、o music.Yes.A. He is crazy about itB. That could nt be betterC. Its fascinatingD. Youve got itn .完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Pare nts can be a great example for their childre n.A man always sta nds out ondifferent corners of our city ， _16 .I often

9、dont have much extra to _17_him._18_， many times my momis with me and she always hands him some money, which makes mefeel _19_.Last night ， I was on my way to the store to get _20_ when I saw the man.My daughter and herfriend were in the 21 .We all felt 22 that this man was standing out in the cold，

10、wet weather.Many people make comme nts（评论）that he should be able to 23 .I th ink he may not have anaddress to hunt for a job.Either way， I dont feel it is my place to_24= .1 decided to help this man，_25_ I wan ted to show the girls the _26_ of _helping others ， and not _27_whether they were really s

11、truggling or not.Sinceheis standing out on different corners all day and night， no matter what the _28 _is， he must really _29 _the help.So we left our car and gave him some mon ey.The girls and I were still _30_that he would be cold ，standing out in this bad weather.So we gave him a hot chocolate a

12、nd a hothamburger.He was very _31_ to us for our help.All of us left with smiles，_32_ me！ Because， as we were _33_ ， the girls16. A.beggingB. smilingC. playingD. singing17. A.teachB. helpC. visitD. describe18. A.ThereforeB. Any wayC. HoweverD. Besides19. A.embarrassedB. pleasedC. disappo in tedD. an

13、gry20. A.chocolateB. hamburgerC. breadD. milk21. A.storeB. carC. streetD. school22. A.strangeB. doubtfulC. terribleD. poor23. A.speakB. workC. walkD. come24. A.parkB. liveC. sitD.judge25. A.becauseB. thoughC. ifD. uni ess26. A.guidaneeB. difficultyC. differeneeD. importanee27. A.understandingB. expl

14、ainingC. worryingD. believing28. A.weatherB. costC. attitudeD. age29. A.doubtB. needC. refuseD. remember30. A.concernedB. curiousC. astonishedD. puzzled31. A.patientB. politeC. kindD. grateful32. A.exceptB. onlyC. probablyD. especially33. A.running awayB. driving away C . coming upD. standing34. A.r

15、aiseB. spendC. receiveD. pay35. A.fastestB. busiestC. bestD. shortest川.阅读理解（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分20 分）3AIn the Un ited States , many low in come（低收入）pare nts cannot afford to buy eno ugh food fortheir children.A programme called Kids Cafe is helping some of thesechil dren by providing free nutritious（

16、有营养的）snacks and meals during after-school prog rammes.At a com muni ty（社区）cen ter in Virginia just outside of Wash ington D. C., childre n make a snack as part of their after-school programme.“ The sn ack is very healthyfor your body , but the main thing is that it tastes really, really good ，” Keit

17、hClements tel ls them.He runs the Kids Caf e programme.The childre n are betwee n the ages of 5 and 11 and are from several local schools.About halfhave parents from Ethiopia.Many of the children eat their traditional food at home.Kids Caf e, with foodoffered free by a food bank, givesthem an opport

18、 unity to try differe nt types of food.“ Its good,” says one girl.But Rebecca Nance, whose pare nts are from the US is not so sure.“The taste is weird . ” Her mother , Daffany Nance has two childrenin the programme.Shes glad her kids are getting nutritious food. “Even in my house we dont havemuch ju

19、nk food， ” she says， “ so its very important that its healthy and con ti nues to help them growbetter.”The charity（ 慈 善机构）,Feedi ng America , started the n ati onalKids Caf eprogramme in 1993.The charity says more than 16 million children in the United States do not have enough healthy food to eat.K

20、ids Caf e became part of the after-school programme at this community center five yearsago.Lori McFail heads the after-school programme.She says some children do not eat good eveningmeals because their parents work late or cannot afford healthy food.She hopes the children willmake full use of what t

21、heyve learnedaboutnutrition in their lives.36. What is the purpose of starting Kids Cafe?A.To provide poor childre n with nutritious food.B.To raise money for some poor children.C. To develop the after-school programme.D. To help poor children learn new skills.37.The underlined word_ “weird ” is the

22、 closest in meaning to.A. deliciousB. unusualC. tastyD. strong38. What can we learn about Daffa ny Na nee?A.She is from Ethiopia and has two children.B.She cared little about her childrens diet before.C. She believes the programme is good for her children.D. She hopes more types of food can be offer

23、ed for free.39. Who leads the after-school programme?A. Lori McFail.B. Keith Clements.C. Feeding America.D. A community center in Virginia.40. Whats the best title of the passage?A.Children Learn to Make Traditional FoodB.Low In come Pare nts Made a ProgrammeC. Feeding America Started Kids Caf eD. K

24、ids Caf e Fights Childhood Hungerwere pla nning ways they could _34_ money to help him and others like him.upIt was the _35_ rip I have ever made to get milk!阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。4BImagi ne going to sleep the n wak ing up speak ing ano ther Ian guage .It may sound impossible ,but its

25、 actually happened.The phe nomenon（现象）of being able to sudde nly speak ano ther Ian guage is known as“Xenoglossia ”,fromtheGreekwords “xenos” （foreigner）and “glossa ” （language）.It once happened to a 13-year-old girl from Croatia.After being unconscious（不 省人事的）because of a disease for 24 hours in 20

26、10, she woke up speak ing flue ntGerman.The girl , who came from the town of Knin in the south of Croatia , was studying Germa n atschool but shed only started recen tly.Her pare nts said that shed bee n readi ng Germa n books andwatch ing Germa n TVat home , but that she was nt flue ntin the Ian gu

27、age.However , sincewak ingup , shesbee nable tocom muni cate “ perfectly ” in Germa n. Whats really stra nge is that shes nowun ableto speak Croat , her mother Ianguage.Doctorsat Splits KB Hospital have asked someexperts to exam ine the girl as they try to find out what caused the cha nge.Dr MijoMil

28、as said，“ In earlier times this would have been considered as a miracle（奇迹）； we prefer to think that there must be an expla nati on its just that we have nt found it yet. ”In 2007, Matej Kus from Czech became unconscious after a motorbike accident.On wak ing up 45minu tes later , he could speak flue

29、 nt En glish.Matej was only 18 years old at the time , and had juststarted studying the Ianguage and so was at a low level.Peter Waite , Kuss teammate said，“I couldntbelieve what I was heari ng.ltwas really clearEnglish.Itwas unbelievableto hear him talk in unbrokenEn glish. ” Uni uckily , Matejs ne

30、w Ian guage skills did nt last.Two days later , whe n he recoveredfully from the accident, hed completely forgotten his English.Westill dont know exactly what happened to the two people.Perhaps scientists will discoversomething new and exciting.But until then, keep studying!41. According to the pass

31、age , what is “Xenoglossia ”？A. That some one becomes uncon scious.B. That some one speaks a new Ian guage in a sudde n.C. That some one does nt like his mother Ian guage.D. That some one is able to speak Greek sudde nly.42.What does the underlined word“ It ” in Para.3probably refer to?A.Having acci

32、dents.B.Speak ing flue nt Germa n.C. The phenomenon of Xenoglossia.D. Being unable to speak.43. We can learn from Paragraph 3 that the girl from Croatia_ .A.wan ted to know what caused her cha ngeB.believed she had a tale nt for Ian guageC. did nt study Germa n for a long timeD. did nt like lear nin

33、g Germa n44. What happened to Matej Kus when he recovered fully?A.His English improved greatly.B.He lost his new Ianguage skill.C. He could nt speak his mother Ian guage.5D. He could speak another Ianguage fluently.45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A.Matej Kus is now afraid of

34、 motorbike racing.B.The girl from Croatia lost consciousness for several days.C. The girl from Croatia was knocked unconscious in an accident.D.Matej Kus could only speak a little English before the accident.IV .七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余 选项。It is easy for som

35、e people to learn a second Ianguage.However, others havedifficulty in learning a new Ianguage.What can you do to help yourself learn a second Ian guage, suchas En glish ？461.Feel positive about learning English._47_Be patient.You do not have toun dersta nd everyth ing all at once.lt is n atural to m

36、ake mistakes whe n you lear n someth ing n ew.Wecan lear n from our mistakes.In other words, do not worry about making mistakes.2.Practice your English.For example, write a diary every day.You will form ahabit of writingit in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideasin English._48

37、 _ In addition, you must speak English every day.You can practice with your classmatesoutside class.3.49_ You can write this in your journal.Aftereach class, think about whatyou did.Did you an swer a questi on correctly? Did you un dersta nd somethi ng theteacher expla in ed? Perhaps the less on was

38、 difficult, but you tried to un dersta ndit.You must be positive about lear ning En glish and believe that you can do it.ltis importa nt to practice every day and make a record of your achievements._50_A. Go over the points you have learned.B. Keep a record of your Ianguage learning.C. Dont give up

39、when you meet some difficulty.D. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn.E. Several weeks later, you will see that your writing is improving.F.In these ways ,you will enjoy lear ningEn glish,and you will feel more con fide nt in yourself.G. There are several ways to make learning English a

40、 little easier and morein teresti ng.V.短文改错（共 10 小题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换并修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A ），并在其下面写出该词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2 .只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Dear Jin Jing ,Your problem is com mo

41、n one among middle school stude nts.Maybe the followi ngadvices can help you.First in all , believe in yourself.Your greatest problem is that you lack self-c on fidence.Thefirst th ing you must do it is to smile at yourclassmates.One smile speaks loud about your wish to make friendsthan any words.Yo

42、ursmile will show that you are friendly to him.Next, trying talking with a studentwho is as shy as you or who share the same in terest with you.You can discuss your studies with aclassmate and you can also talk about your hobbies. Uni ess anyone is in trouble , you should be ready6to help him or her

43、.O nee you have con fide nee, youcan make as many friends as possibly.Yours ,LilyW .书面表达（15 分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友 Jenny 最近身体不舒服，来信向你询问如何保持健康。请 你给她回信并提出建议。内容如下：1 注意合理饮食：多吃鱼、豆类等有营养的食品及新鲜蔬菜和水果，不要吃太多的肉 和甜食；2 多参加体育锻炼；3保证充足睡眠，不要熬夜，每天至少睡8 个小时。注意：1.词数：120 左右；2 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.参考词汇：有营养的 n utritiousDear Jenny ,

44、Yours ,Li Hua7参考答案I.1.答案：A 提示：考查冠词。on a diet节食”；lose weight 减肥”。2.答案：D 提示：考查时态。will 表示临时打算”； be going to do 表示经 过事先考虑，打算做某事”；be to do 表示“按照计划或安排将要做某事”； would 表示“过 去将要”。由语境可知，选will。3.答案：B 提示：考查复合句。第一个空填 that 引导同位语从句，作 news 的同位 语。第二空填 that，与前面的 so 一起构成 so.that. 结构，引导结果状语从句。4.答案：A 提示：考查形容词辨析。anxious “焦

45、虑的”，符合题意。painful “疼痛的”；satisfied“满意的”；interested “感兴趣的”。5.答案：D 提示：考查短语辨析。at least“至少”，符合题意。at all 常用于否定句中，意为“根本”；at most “至多”；at onee “立刻”。答语意为：别再抱怨了。 和我相比，你很幸运了，至少你现在有一份工作。6.答案:D 提示:考查动词短语。pay down 付定金”；pay off “全部偿还，偿清”；payback“还钱”；pay for “为某事吃苦头或受惩罚，付代价”。根据题意可知应选 D 项。7.答案:A提示:考查形容词作宾补。“ mak 升宾语+

46、宾语补足语”结构中，宾语补足语可以是形容词、名词、分词等。根据句意“莉莉生日那天从爸爸那里收到了一辆漂亮的自行车，这让她很高兴。”可知，在此用形容词作宾语补足语。8. 答案： D 提示： 考查时态及 get done 的用法。 由 last night 可知， 第一空用一般 过去时； get done表示被动，为固定用法，其中 get 相当于 be。句意：据报道，昨天晚上 发生了一起严重的交通事故，两位司机都受伤。9.答案： B 提示： 考查动词辨析。 shoulder “用肩推挤”； house “盖房子”；hand “传； 递”；eye “看”。10.答案：B 提示：考查 with 的复合

47、结构。as far as I know 据我所知”；withtheir hair tied back in Disneyland 为 with 的复合结构，their hair 与 tie 为被动关系。11.答案：D 提示：考查介词短语。句意：我确信世界上没有这样的鬼。至少我从未见过。根据上下文的意思可知选D 项，at least 表示“至少”。first of all“首先”；more or less “或多或少”； above all 相当于 most important of all，意为“最重要”， 都不合句意。12. 答案：D 提示：考查祈使句+ and/or 句式。句意：每天练习英

48、语，你会发现学 习英语很容易。13.答案：C 提示：考查形容词辨析。awful “极坏的，可怕的”，符合题意。fasei nati ng “迷人的”；attractive “吸引人的”；won derful “奇妙的”。14.答案：A 提示：考查短语辨析。begin with “以.开始”，符合题意。endwith “以.结束”；deal with “处理”；agree with “同意。句意：昨天的会议以总统向来宾致欢迎词开始。15.答案：A 提示：考查交际用语。由“ When ever I see Bob, he is always liste ningto music. ”可知，鲍勃对音

49、乐非常着迷，故选A 项。that could nt be better“那再好不过了”； its fascinating“这真迷人”；youve got it“你明白了”。n .答案：16.A 提示： 从下文的“ .many times my momis with meand she always hands him somemoney. ”可知，这个人在不同的地方“乞讨 (begging) ”。17.B 提示：因为他在乞讨，所以作者说自己经常没有多余的钱来“帮助(help) ”他。18.C19.A提示： “然而(However)”，作者的母亲每次都会给这个乞丐一些钱，这让作者 很IV.8“尴

50、尬(embarrassed) ”。20.D 提示：从最后一段的“ .to get milk !”可知。21.B 提示：从下文的“ So we left our car and gave him some money. ”可知，她们在“车(car) ”里。22. C 提示：从倒数第三段作者给乞丐一些钱后又给了他一杯热巧克力饮料和一个热 汉堡，可知作者对乞丐表示同情，所以她们对乞丐站在寒冷的天气中乞讨感到“难以忍受 (terrible) ”。23.B 提示： 从下文“ .he may not have an address to hunt for a job.”可知大家不赞同他的做法，认为他应该去

51、“工作(work) ”而不是在路边乞讨。24.D 提示：此处指作者认为不应该由自己来作“断定(judge) ”乞丐是否该去工作。25.A26.D27.C 提示：从第一段第一句“ Parents can be a great example for their children. ” 可知，作者帮助乞丐是“因为(because) ”她要展示给孩子们帮助别人的“重要性 (importanee)，而不要“担心(worrying) ”别人的生活是否真的很难。28.A29.B 提示： 从上文的“ .thismanwas standing out inthe cold , wet weather. ” 可

52、知作者认为既然这个乞丐无论“天气 (weathe r) ”如何，一直在外乞讨，这说明他一定真的“需要(need) ”帮助。30.A 提示： 从下文的“ .he would be cold , standing out in this bad weather.Sowe gave him a hot chocolate and a hot hamburger.”可知他们 “关心(concerned) ”这个乞丐的冷暖。31. D 提示：这个乞丐对我们的帮助表示“感激 (grateful) 的”。32.D 提示：从下文可知，作者的行为已经感动了孩子，所以作者“尤其(especially) ” 感到高兴。33.B34.A 提示：作者感到高兴的原因是当她们“开车离开(driving away) ”时，孩子们 已经在讨论如何“集(raise