精益生产关键词中英文对照表

1、9bcd933f5a6a32fe0222503ba1e2b036.xls第 1 页，共 13 页1、标准化ATTactual take time,实际单件工时。BPPbest people practices,最佳人员准则。E.T.element time ,基本动作周期。IOMinspection operator method,操作视察方法。IOSinspection operator summary,操作视察要领。SOS、STS、SOP、TPMJESjob element sheet,工作要素单。Kaizen改善。NVAnon-value-added,非增值。OCoperation ce

2、rtification,操作认可。PPE个人防护用具。QFDquality function deployment,质量功能展开。STSSIPstandardised inspection process,标准化视察程序。SOSstandardized operation sheets,标准化操作单。Stdstandardiszation,标准化。TTtakt time,单件工时。WBS工作分解表。2、制造质量andon暗灯。APQPadvanced production quality plan,产品质量前期策划。audit基于抽样来确定供方文件化的质量体系实施有效性的现场验证活动。BIQb

3、uilt in quality,制造质量。CTcycle time,周期时间。DFMEAdesign failure mode and effects analysis,设计失效模式和后果分析。FMEAfailure mode and effects analysis,失效模式和后果分析。FMSflexible manufacturing systems,柔性制造系统。FPSfixed position stop,定点停。FTAfault tree analysis,故障树分析。FTQfirst time quality,下线合格率。GCAglobal customer audit,全球客户评

4、审。I.E.industry engineering,工业工程。I.T.index time,指数时间。KCDSkey characteristic designation system，关键特性指定系统。KPCkey product characteristic 主要产品特性。MSAmeasurement system analysis,测量系统分析。OTSoff tooling sample,工装样件。PAD产品装配文件。PFEP单一零件规划。PFEP单一零件清单。PMproduction maintenance,设备维修。PMPproduction maintence partnersh

5、ip,设备维修伙伴。PPAPproduction part approve process,生产件批准程序。9bcd933f5a6a32fe0222503ba1e2b036.xls第 2 页，共 13 页QCCquality control circles,质量圈。QCOSquality control operation sheets,质量记录表。SDEsupplier develpement engineer,供应商开发工程师。SMPshock per minute,冲次/分钟SQAstatistical quality analysis,统计质量分析。SQCstatistical qua

6、lity control,统计质量控制。SQEsupplier quality engineer,供应商质量工程师。TQCtotal quality control,全面质量控制。TQMtotal quality management,全面质量管理。3、缩短制造周期5Mmanpower,machine,material,mathod,measurement人员，机器，材料，方法，测量。FIFOfirst-in,first-ort,先进先出。GDSgolbal system全球搬运系统。kanban看板。LLPlead logistics provider,物流信息和货运跟踪的单点联系人。RDC

7、重新分包装中心。4、持续改进3G go and see(开展现场调查)、get the fact(了解问题根本原因)、grasp thecountermeasure(制定出有效措施)。3Mmuda、mura、mari，浪费、无稳、无理。常作改善的核查点。AEMassemblabrlity evaluation method,可装配性评估方法。ASaddress system, 地址系统。BPDbussiness plan deployment,业务计划实施。C3PCAD、CAM、CAE与PDM，CAD、CAM、CAE和产品数据管理。CADcomputer-aided design.计算机辅助设

8、计。CAEcomputer-aided engineering.计算机辅助工程。CEconcourrent engineering,并行工程。CIMcomputer integated manufacture,集成制造。CIPcontinuous improvement process,持续改进过程。COMMWIP7种浪费。CPI continuous process improvement,连续改进过程。CPIPthe current product improvement,现有产品改进程序。DFAdesign for assenbly,装配性设计。DFMdesign for manufac

9、turability,制造性设计。DOEdesign of experiments,实验设计。GMSglobal manufacturing system,全球制造系统。MTBFmean time between faitures,平均无故障时间。MTTRmean time to repair,平均维修时间。PARETO排列图。PCR问题交流报告。9bcd933f5a6a32fe0222503ba1e2b036.xls第 3 页，共 13 页PDCAPlan-Do-Check-Action，计划、实施、检查、行动，持续改进的基本步骤。PFMEAprocess failure mode and

10、effects analysis,过程失效模式和后果分析。PokeYoke故障预防。PRproblem report,问题解决。PRR质量反馈单。PRTSproblem resolution tracking system,PSproblem solving,问题解决。QCDquality、cost、delivery质量、成本、交期，被视为管理的首要目标。QSTPquality-service-technique-price,对供应商考核的四项指标。SILsingle issue list,单一问题清单。SPQRCsafety,people,quality,responsiveness,cos

11、t,五大目标。TOCtheory of constraints限制理论。5、全员参与BPRbusiness plan recompose,业务流程重组。HRhuman resource,人力资源。SOT定期安全检查。TPMtotal productive maintenance,全员设备维修。9bcd933f5a6a32fe0222503ba1e2b036.xls第 4 页，共 13 页SOS、STS、SOP、TPM常用英文缩写释义缩写英文全称中文解释4 VDPFour Phase Vehicle Development Process四阶段的汽车发展过程A/D/VAnalysis/Devel

12、opment/Validation分析/发展/验证AAApprove Architecture审批体系ABSAnti-lock Braking System防抱死制动系统ACDActual Completion Date实际完成日期AIArtificial Intelligence人工智能AIAGAutomotive Industry Action Group汽车工业产业群ALBSAssembly Line Balance System装配线平衡系统ANDON暗灯APAdvanced Purchasing提前采购APIAdvanced Product Information先进的产品信息APM

13、Automotive Process Model汽车加工模型APQPAdvanced Product Quality Planning先期产品质量策划ARAppropriation Request拨款申请ARPAppropriation Request Process拨款申请过程ARRArchitectural Requirements Review建筑必要性检查ASAAgreement to Ship Alpha船运最初协议ASBAgreement to Ship Beta船运第二个协议ASIArchitecture Studies Initiation建筑研究启动ASPAgreement

14、to Ship Prototype船运标准协议ASRArchitecture Selection Review建筑选择审查ATTActual Takt Time实际单件工时BCCBrand Character Center品牌特征中心BECBase Engineered Content基础设计内容BIBubble up Initiation开始冒气泡BIQBuilding in Quality制造质量B-I-SBest-In-Segment最佳分节段BIWBody In White白车身BODBill of Design设计清单BOEBill of Equipment设备清单BOLBill o

15、f Logistic装载清单BOMBill of Material原料清单BOPBill of Process过程清单BPDBusiness Plan Deployment业务计划实施BPPBest people PracticesCADComputer-Aided Design计算机辅助设计CAEComputer-Aided Engineering计算机辅助工程(软件)CAFCorporate Average Fuel Economy公司的平均燃油经济CAMComputer-Aided Manufacturing计算机辅助制造CAMIPContinuous Automotive Market

16、ingInformation Program持续汽车市场信息项目CARCARECustomer Acceptance & Review Evaluation用户接受度和审查评估CASConcept Alternative Selection概念可改变的选择CDDComponent Datum Drawings成分数据图CGSCorporate Graphic System公司图形系统CIConcept Initiation提出概念CIPContinue Improve Process持续改进CITCompartment Integration Team隔间融合为组CKDComplete Kno

17、ckdown完全拆缷CMMCoordinate Measuring Machines坐标测量仪CMOPConfiguration Management Operating Plan结构管理工作计划CPIPCurrent Product Improvement Process现有产品改进程序CPPCorporate Product PorefolioCPPCritical Path Plan关键途径CPVCost per Vehicle单车成本CR&WControls/Robotics & Welding控制/机器人技术和焊接CRITCenter Rollout Implementation T

18、eam中心新产品展示执行组CRTSCore Requirement Tracking System核心要素跟踪系统CSContract Signing合同签订CTDCumulative Trauma Disadjust累积性外伤失调CTSComponent Technical Specification零件技术规格CVISCompleted Vehicle Inspection Standards整车检验标准D/ECDesign and Engineering Council设计工程学会D/PFMEADesign/process failure mode & effectsanalysis设计

19、/过程失效模式分析DAPDesign Analysis Process设计分析过程DCARDesign Center Action Request设计中心工作申请DDPDecision Dialog Process决策讨论步骤DESDesign Center设计中心DFADesign for Assembly装配设计DFMDesign For Manufacturability装配设计DLTDesign leader Technical设计领导技术DMADealer Market Association经销商市场协会DMGDie Management Group模具管理小组DOEDesign

20、Of Experiments试验设计DOLDie Operation Line-Up冲模业务排行DPVDefect per Vehicle单车缺陷数DQVDesign Quality Verification设计质量验证DREDesign Release Engineer设计发布工程师DRLDirect Run Loss直行损失率DRRDirect Run Run直行率DSCDecision Support Center决策支持中心DVMDimensional Variation Management三维变化管理DVTDynamic Vehicle Test动态汽车实验EAREngineeri

21、ng Action Request工程行为要求ECDEstimated Completion Date计划完成日期EGMEngineering Group Manager工程组经理ELPOElectrode position Primer电极底漆ENGEngineering工程技术、工程学EOAEnd of Acceleration停止加速EPC&LEngineering Production Cntrol &Logistics工程生产控制和后勤EQFEarly Quality Feedback 早期质量反馈ETSDExterior Technical Specification Drawin

22、g对外的技术说明图EWOEngineering Work Order工程工作指令FAFinal Approval最终认可FEFunctional Evaluation功能评估FEDRFunctional Evaluation Disposition Report功能评估部署报告FFFFree Form Fabrication自由形态制造FINFinancial金融的FL听FMEAFailure Mode and Effects Analysis失效形式及结果分析FPSFixed Point Stop定点停FTPFile Transfer Protocol文件传送协议FTQFirst Time

23、Quality一次送检合格率GAGeneral Assembly总装GA ShopGeneral Assembly Shop总装车间Paint Shop涂装车间Body Shop车身车间Press Shop冲压车间GCAGlobal Customer Audit全球顾客评审GD&TGeometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing几何尺寸及精度GDSGlobal Delivery Survey全球发运检查GMGeneral Motors通用汽车GMAPGM Asia Pacific通用亚太GMEGeneral Motors Europe通用汽车欧洲GMIOGeneral

24、Motors International Operations通用汽车国际运作GMIQGeneral Motors Initial Quality通用汽车初始质量GMPTGGeneral Motors Powertrain Group通用汽车动力组GMSGlobal Manufacturing System通用全球制造系统GPGeneral Procedure通用程序GQTSGlobal Quality Tracking System全球质量跟踪系统GSBGlobal Strategy Board全球战略部HVACHeating, Ventilation ,and Air Conditioni

25、ng加热、通风及空调I/PInstrument Panel仪表板ICInitiate Charter初始租约ICDInterface Control Document界面控制文件IEIndustrial Engineering工业工程IEMAInternational Export Market Analysis国际出口市场分析ILRSIndirect Labor Reporting System间接劳动报告系统IOInternational Operations国际业务IOMInspection Operation Mathod检验操作方法IOSInspection Operation Su

26、mmary检验操作概要IPCInternational Product Center国际产品中心IPTVIncidents Per Thousand Vehicles每千辆车的故障率IQSInitial Quality Survey初始质量调查IRIncident Report事故报告ISPIntegrated Scheduling Project综合计划ITPIntegrated Training Process综合培训方法ITSDInterior Technical Specification Drawing内部技术规范图IUVAInternational Uniform Vehicle

27、Audit国际统一车辆审核JESJob Element Sheet工作要素单JISJob Issue Sheet工作要素单JITJust in Time准时制JPHJob per hour每小时工作量KCCKey Control Characteristics关键控制特性KCDSKey Characteristics Designation System关键特性标识系统KPCKey product Characteristic关键产品特性LLP物流信息供应者LLPRLing Lead P ReleaseLTLook at看MDDMaster Datum Drawings成熟的数据图MFDMet

28、al Fabrication Division金属预制件区MFGManufacturing Operations制造过程MICMarketing Information Center市场信息中心MIEManufacturing Integration Engineer制造综合工程师MKTMarketing营销MLBSMaterial Labor Balance System物化劳动平衡系统MMSTSManufacturing Major Subsystem TechnicalSpecifications制造重要子系统技术说明书MNGManufacturing Engineering制造工程MP

29、GMilford Proving Ground试验场MPIMaster Process Index主程序索引MPLMaster Parts List主零件列表MPSMaterial Planning System原料计划系统MRDMaterial Required Date物料需求日期MSDSMaterial Safery Data Sheets化学品安全数据单MSEManufacturing System Engineer制造系统工程MSSMarket Segment Specification市场分割规范MTBFMean Time Between Failures平均故障时间MTSManu

30、facturing Technical Specification生产技术规范MVSSMotor Vehicle Safety Standards汽车发动机安全标准NAMANorth American Market Analysis北美市场分析NAONorth American Operations北美业务NAOCNAO ContainerizationNAO货柜运输NCNumerically Controlled用数字控制NGMBPNext Generation Math-Based Process新一代基于数学的方法NOANotice of Authorization授权书NSBNAO S

31、trategy Board北美业务部OEDOrganization and Employee Development组织和员工发展OSH Occupational Safety & Health职业安全健康OSHAOccupational Safety & Health Act职业安全与健康法案OSHMSOccupational Safety & Health ManagementSystem职业安全健康管理体系OSHSOccupational Safety & Health Standards职业安全标准PAProduction Achievement生产结果PAAProduct Actio

32、n Authorization产品临时授权PACPerformance Assessment Committee绩效评估委员会PACEProgram Assessment and ControlEnvironment项目评估和控制条件PADProduct Assembly Document产品装配文件PARTSPart Readiness Tracking System零件准备跟踪系统PCProblem Communication问题信息PCLProduction Control and Logistics生产控制和支持PCMProcess Control Manager工艺控制负责人PCRP

33、roblem Communication Report问题交流报告PDCPortfolio Development Center证券发展中心PDMProduct Data Management产品资料管理PDSProduct Description System产品说明系统PDTProduct Development Team产品发展小组PEDProduction Engineering Department产品工程部PEPProduct Evaluation Program产品评估程序PERPersonnel人员PETProgram Execution Team项目执行小组PGMProgra

34、m Management项目管理PIPeople Involement人员参与PIMREPProject Incident Monitoring and ResolutionProcess事故方案跟踪和解决过程PLPProduction Launch Process生产启动程序PMIProcess Modeling Integration加工建模一体化PMMProgram Manufacturing Manager项目制造经理PMRProduct Manufacturability Requirements产品制造能要求PMTProduct Management Team产品车管理小组POMS

35、Production Order Management System产品指令管理小组POPPoint of Purchase采购点PPPush - Pull推拉PPAPProduction Part Approval Process生产零部件批准程序PPE个人防护用品PPHProblems Per Hundred PPMProblems Per Million百万辆车缺陷数PPSPractical Problem Solving实际问题解决PRPerformance Review绩效评估PR/RProblem Reporting and Resolution问题报告和解决PRTSProblem

36、 Resolution and Tracking System问题解决跟踪系统PSCPortfolio Strategy Council部长职务策略委员会PSTPlant Support Team工厂支持小组PTOPrimary Tryout第一次试验PTRProduction Trial Run生产试运行PURPurchasing采购PVDProduction Vehicle Development生产汽车发展PVMProgrammable Vehicle Model可设计的汽车模型QAQuality Audit质量评审QAPQuality Assessment Process质量评估过程Q

37、BCQuality Build Concern质量体系构建关系QCQuality Characteristic质量特性QCOSQuality Control Operation Sheets质量风险控制QEQuality Engineer质量工程师QETQuality Engineering Team质量工程小组QFDQuality Function Deployment质量功能配置QRDQuality, Reliability,andDurability质量、可靠性和耐久力QSQuality System质量体系QUAQuality质量RCReview Charter评估特许RCDRequi

38、red Completion Date必须完成日期RFQRequest For Quotation报价请求RGMReliability Growth Management可靠性增长小组RONAReturn on Net Assets净资产评估RPORegular Production Option正式产品选项RQARouting Quality Assessment程序安排质量评定RT&TMRigorous Tracking and ThroughoutManagment严格跟踪和全程管理SDCStrategic Decision Center战略决策中心SFStyling Freeze造型冻

39、结SILSingle Issue List单一问题清单SIPStansardized Inspection Process标准化检验过程SIUSumming It All Up电子求和结束SLSystem Layouts系统规划SLTShort Leading Team缩短制造周期SMARTSMBPSynchronous Math-Based Process理论同步过程SME Subject Matter Expert主题专家SMTSystems Management Team系统管理小组SNR坏路实验SOPStart of Production生产启动SOPSafe Operating Pr

40、actice安全操作规程SORStatement of Requirements技术要求SOSStandard Operation Sheet标准化工作操作单SOWStatement of Work工作说明SPAShipping Priority Audit发运优先级审计SPCStatistical Process Control统计过程控制SPESurface and Prototype Engineering表面及原型工程SPOService Parts Operations配件组织SPTSingle Point Team专一任务小组SQASupplier Quality Assuranc

41、e供应商质量保证（供应商现场工程师）SQCSupplier Quality Control供方质量控制SQDSupplier Quality Development 供应方质量开发SQESupplier Quality Engineer供方质量工程师SQIPSupplier Quality Improvement Process供应商质量改进程序SSFStart of System Fill系统填充SSLTSubsystem Leadership Team子系统领导组SSTSSubsystem Technical Specification技术参数子系统STDStandardization标准

42、化STOSecondary Tryout二级试验SUI安全作业指导书SUWStandard Unit of Work标准工作单位SWESimulated Work Environment模拟工作环境TAGTiming Analysis Group定时分析组TBDTo Be Determined下决定TCSTraction Control System牵引控制系统TDCTechnology Development Centre技术中心TDMFText Data Management Facility文本数据管理设备TGTooling工具TIMSTest Incident Management S

43、ystem试验事件管理系统TIRTest Incident Report试验事件报告TMIETotal Manufacturing Integration Engineer总的制造综合工程TOETotal Ownership Experience总的物主体验TPMTotal Production Maintenance全员生产维护TSMTrade Study Methodology贸易研究方法TTTact Time单件工时TVDETotal Vehicle Dimensional Engineer整车外型尺寸工程师TVIETotal Vehicle Integration Engineer整车综合工程师TWSTire and Wheel System轮胎和车轮系统UAWUnited Auto Workers班组UCLUniform Criteria List统一的标准表UDRUnverified Data Release未