2012年专四单选答案及详解

1、年 2012Which of the following sentences isINCORRECT? 51 A Twenty miles seems like a long walk to him B No one except his supporters agree with him C Neither Julia nor I were going to the partyDFew students in my class are really lazy B. No one except his supporters agree with him答案 考点：主谓一致问题 )can be

2、placed 限定词 52 Which of the following determiners(before both singular count nouns and plural count nouns?the next D C suchA many a BfewC. such答案： )is 反身代词 reflexive pronouns(of 53 Which the following)?同位语 used as an appositive( ， He promised himself rapid progress A The manager herself will intervie

3、w Mary B I have nothing to say for myself C They quarreled themselves red in the faceD 答案： B.54 My boss ordered that the legal documents to him before lunch must be sent DC were to be sent虚拟语答案： A. be sent expresses following sentences Which of the 55WILLINGNESS?By now she will be eating dinner A I

4、shall never do that again B My brother will help you with the luggage C You shall get a promotion （提升）D 答案： D.willingness 自愿，乐意。 Shall 在这里有主动陈诺的意思， 实际上是我将提拔你。 。56 Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A How strange feelings they are!B How dare you speak to me like that!C What noise they are

5、making!D. What a mess we are in!答案 A57which of the italicized（ 斜体的） parts functions as a subject （主语） ?A We never doubt that her brother is honest B The problem is not who will go but who will stay C You must give it back to whoever it belongs to。 the crime was done deliberately thatIt is clear D答案：

6、 D. It is clear that the crime was donedeliberately 主语从句58which of the italicized parts functions as an object （宾语） ? A He doesn't like the idea of my speaking at the meeting B It is no use your pretending not to know the matter CMy parents strongly object to my going out alone at night D Her fa

7、lling into the river was the climax of the whole trip答案： C.59 All the following sentences have an appositive （同位语 ） EXCEPTA She bought herself a pair of new shoesB Only one problem still remains the food C My friends all understand and support me DShe liked her current job ， teaching English 答案：A60W

8、hich of the following best explains the meaning of “ Shall we buy the tickets first ” ?A He said that we were going to buy the tickets first B He requested that we buy the tickets first He suggested that we buy the tickets first CD He advised us to buy the tickets first 答案： B61Which of the following

9、 contains an adverbial clause of cause （原因状语从句 ）?AI got a job as soon as I left university BAs there was no answer, I wrote again C You must do the exercises as I show youD Wealthy as he is， Mark is not a happy man 答案： B62Which of the following prepositional phrases can function as an adverbial （状语）

10、？AAre you sure of Simon's disappearance?BThe man with a beard is talking to the manage.CEvery precaution was taken against the failure of the plan DDespite the rain，everyone enjoyed the trip答案：D63A ：Mothe r you promised to take me out B ：We l lA. so I did! B. so did I. C. so I do! D. so do I答案：

11、A64Which of the following prepositional phrases is an adverbial of concession （ 让步状语从句 ） ？They used the box for keeping treasuresABI stepped aside for her to get in first . For all that heseems to dislike me, I still like him . CD . The parents bought a birthday cake for their son .C答案：Which of the

12、following sentences is INCORRECT? 65 .A . Poultry are very expensive in the city.New machinery were introduced in the factory B The police are investigating the murder case . C . The militia were called out to rescue flood victims . D . police, people, cattle, militia, 答案：B. 集体名词如 foliage, machinery

13、, 等，通常作复数，用复数动词。poultry 通常作不可数名equipment, furniture, merchandise,All the machinery in the 词，随后的动词用单数。例如：factoryis made in China.theaccountof come to schooltodayon girl 66 . The cannotThe underlined part means.flu . for . D . because of C . as to concerning A . BB, on account of = because of答案：their

14、hotel a for John are busy looking for Mary 67 . and wedding. B . snack C . refreshment . AmealD. banquet)答案:婚宴 D. banquet （wedding banquetMini -skirts firstin the 1960s . 68.B. caught inA. caught outcaught up . D C. caught on）C. caught on （catch on流行 答案：That outburst at the meeting wasof his badtemp

15、er. 69. explanatory B. A. illustrative revealingDC . expository解释.explanatory答案：A. illustrative用作说明的，解说性的 给人启发.revealing说明的.expository说明的，解释的的；（蒸汽，怒气等的）爆发；破裂的；透露真情的.outburst . The earthquake refugees arefor food andblankets . 70badly off D . Cambitious . seriously offA . desirous B . seriously off。认

16、真了。 be badly off 穷 困，缺少答案：D.有野有雄心的； 的，想得到的。 ambitiousdesirous渴望 有抱负的。心的； When Linda heard the good news she tried to sound casual . 71.（随便的）,but her excitement wasobvious . The underlined part meansdisinterested uncaring B . . Awithout warning误导项 disinterested D Cwithout plan 答案： A. uncaring （=indif

17、ferent）一般指公正无私living bike within to work by 72 Most Chinese people went scope D C memoryA mindBknowledge 答案： C. within living memory 自从记事以来，自有记忆 时起。scope （处理、研究事务的）范围；眼界，见识。地域73 The speaker was very good at his ideas during thediscussionA putting asideB putting acrossC putting backD putting off答案：B。

18、put aside把放在一边；（暂时）丢开；忘记；不 考虑；搁置。put across解释清楚；使被人理解。put back放回原处； 拨回，向后推。 put off 敷衍； 使分心； 延期； 脱去（衣、帽等） 。74The food is good at this hotel， but the is poor； thewaiters don't seem to be well trained AmaintenanceBrepairCchargeDservice答案：D。maintenance维持，保持。charge索价； 收费。75. Slavery wasin America in

19、 the 19th century .A . abolished B . cancelledterminated.D abandoned . C答案：A76 . Mercifully , I was able to complete all I had to do within aIIfew days . The underlined part means.A . efficientlyB . surprisinglyC . fortunately D . shortly答案：C。mercifully幸运地；宽厚地； 仁慈地77 .The boys in the dorm （宿舍）a coin to decide whowould clean the floor .A.heldB . tossedC . putD . collected答案:B o toss （轻轻或漫不经心地）扔；（使）摇荡；摇匀；（为）掷硬币决定