初中基础词汇与句型练习三

1、初中基础词汇与句型练习三撰稿:周可勇校稿:胡欲晓责编:牛新阁练习题初中基础词汇练习Part I 根据中文写出英语拼写(共36分,每小题1分1. 肯定的_2. 贸易_3. 思想_4. 某物_5. 不久以后_6. 南方_7. 仍然_ 8. 这样的_9. 学生_10. 队,组_11. 术语,学期_12. 他们自己_13. 然后_14. 十三_15. 三十_16. 千_17. 穿过_18. 一起_19. 顶部_20. 朝着_21. 城镇_22. 两次_23. 大学_24. 直到_25. 战争_26. 方法_27. 白色_28. 整个的_29. 谁的_30. 有着_31. 没有,不带有_32. 世界_3

2、3. 黄色_34. 昨天_35. 不过,仍然_36. 零_Part II 写出下面单词的中文意思、第三人称单数、过去式和过去分词(共24分,每小题2分汉语三单过去式过去分词1. speak_ _2. spend_ _ _ _3. stay_ _ _4. stand_ _ _ _5. take_ _ _6. tell_ _ _7. think_ _ _8. try_ _ _ _9. understand _ _ _10. win_ _ _11. watch_ _ _ _12. want_ _ _Part III 写出下面单词的形容词形式及形容词的中文意思(共10分,每小题2分形容词汉语形容词汉语

3、1. society _ _2. talk _ _3. thank _ _4. use_ _5. year_ _Part IV 写出下面单词的名词形式及名词的中文意思(共10分,每小题1分名词汉语名词汉语1. state _2. strong _3. suggest _4. visit_ _5. wait_6. win_7. write_ 8. work _9. wide_ 10. young _ _Part V 写出下列兼类词不同词性的汉语意思(共20分,每小题1分1. stand n. _/ v. _2. state n. _/ v. _3. special n. _/adj. _4. s

4、ound n. _/ v. _5. star n. _/ v. _6. start n. _/ v. _7. step n. _/ v. _ 8. still adv. _/ adj. _9. stop n. _/ v. _ 10. study n. _/ v. _11. talk n. _/ v. _ 12. thank n. _/ v. _13. trade n. _/ v. _ 14. try n. _/ v. _15. turn n. _/ v. _ 16. use n. _/ v. _17. visit n. _/ v. _ 18. walk n. _/ v. _19. watch

5、n. _/ v. _20. water n. _/ v. _初中基本句型训练either or, enjoy / hate / finish / mind / keep / go on doing sth.,get on with, give / show / bring / lend / send / pass / tell sth. to sb.1. 看!同学们正忙着为国庆游行做准备呢!Look!The students are busy _the national parade.2. 他正忙于备战下周的球赛。He _the football match of next week.3. 这

6、些天学生们正在忙着锻炼身体,准备进行体能测试。These days all the students _ the physical test.4. 妈妈要我为明天的野餐做准备。My mother _ tomorrows picnic.5. 教练一到操场就告诉我们做好热身,准备训练。The coach _ the training _.6. 临行前,我们一定要把一切事情准备就绪。_ before we begin our travel.7. 外边太吵了,你介意关上窗户吗?Its too noisy outside. _ the window?8. 汤姆告诉麦克要尽快完成这个任务。Tom _ th

7、e task _.9. 我忘了没带英语书,你能把你的借给我用吗?I forgot to take my English book here. Could you _?10. 请你递给我那本字典好吗?我想查几个生词。Would you please _? Id like to look up some new words in it.11. 我一到那儿就把这个PSP给他。Ill _ I get there.12. 越来越多的私家车使得城市的交通问题越来越严重。Traffic in cities _ because more and more people have their own cars.

8、13. 天越来越暗了,该回家了。_ home.14. 我们应该学会如何与老师和同学和睦相处。We should learn _.15. 他很好相处,几乎和每一个人关系都不错。Hes easy-going and he _ almost everyone.16. 约翰感觉不舒服,要么是因为昨晚没睡好,要么是吃坏了肚子。John didnt feel very well _ wrong food.17. 学校运动会推迟了,可能是因为天气的原因,也可能是因为流感的原因。The school sports are put off _ the H1N1 Flu.18. 玛丽在节食,中午有时候吃些水果,有

9、时候什么都不吃。Marys on diet. And she _ for lunch.19. 面对困难,你可以选择逃避,也可以选择去勇敢面对并战胜它。但是你将来不要为自己的选择后悔。Facing to difficulties, you can _, but youshould never regret for your choice in the future.参考答案:初中基础词汇练习Part I 根据中文写出英语拼写(共36分,每小题1分1. sure2. trade3. thought4. something5. soon6. south7. still8. such9. studen

10、t 10. team 11. term12. themselves13. then14. thirteen 15. thirty 16. thousand 17. through 18. together19. top 20. toward(s21. town 22. twice23. university24. until25. war 26. way27. white28. whole29. whose 30. with31. without 32. world33. yellow 34. yesterday35. yet36. zeroPart II 写出下面单词的中文意思、第三人称单数

11、、过去式和过去分词汉语三单过去式过去分词汉语三单过去式过去分词1. speak 说话speaks,spoke,spoken2. spend 花费spends, spent, spent3. stay 停留stays, stayed,stayed4. stand 站立stands, stood,stood5. take 带走takes, took,taken6. tell 告诉tells,told,told7. think 认为thinks,thought,thought 8. try 尝试tries,tried, tried9. understand 理解understands, unders

12、tood, understood10. win 赢得wins,won,won11. watch 监视watches, watched,watched12. want 想要wants, wanted,wantedPart III 写出下面单词的形容词形式及形容词的中文意思形容词汉语形容词汉语1. society social, 社会的2. talk talkative, 健谈的3. thank thankful, 心怀感激的4. use useful/ useless, 有用的、无用的5. year yearly, 每年一次的Part IV 写出下面单词的名词形式及名词的中文意思名词汉语名词汉语

13、1. state statement,陈述2. strong strength,力气3. suggest suggestion, 建议4. visit visitor,访客5. wait waiter/ waitress, 招待6. win winner, 获胜者7. write writer, 作家8. work worker, 工人9. wide width,宽度10. young youth, 青春Part V 写出下列兼类词不同词性的汉语意思1. stand n. 摊位/ v. 站立2. state n.状态,州/ v. 陈述3. special n. 特色之物/adj. 特殊的4.

14、sound n. 声音,响动/ v. 听起来5. star n. 星星/ v. 主演6. start n. 开端/ v. 发动,启动7. step n. 步子,步调/ v. 踏步,行走8. still adv. 仍然/ adj. 静止的9. stop n. 停止,车站/ v. 阻止10. study n. 学习,研究,书房/ v. 研究,学习11. talk n. 谈话/ v. 谈话12. thank n. 感谢/ v. 感谢13. trade n. 贸易/ v. 交易14. try n. 尝试/ v. 尝试,审判15. turn n. (轮流的顺序/ v. 转动16. use n. 用途/

15、v. 使用17. visit n. 拜访/ v. 参观,拜访18. walk n. 散步/ v. 走,步行19. watch n. 手表/ v. 观看,监视20. water n. 水/ v. 浇水初中基本句型训练1. getting ready for2. is busy getting ready for3. are busy exercising to get ready for4. asked me to get ready for5. told us to warm up and get ready for;as soon as he got to the playground6.

16、We should get everything ready7. Do you mind closing8. told Mike to finish doing;as soon as possible9. lend yours to me10. pass me the dictionary11. give the PSP to him as soon as12. is getting more and more serious13. Its getting darker and darker. Its time to go14. how to get on well with teachers and classmates15. gets on well with16. either because he didnt