商务英语翻译基础知识

1、 商务合同的翻译 由有关的运输机构所开据收据的日期视为为 交货期 交货期 买方应在装船前天将不可撤消的即期信 买方应在装船前天将不可撤消的即期信 用证开到卖方 用证开到卖方 买方需凭复检证明书向卖方提出索赔（包括 买方需凭复检证明书向卖方提出索赔（ 换货）， ），由此引起的全部费用应由卖方负责 换货），由此引起的全部费用应由卖方负责 仲裁机构的裁决具有最终效力，双方必须遵 仲裁机构的裁决具有最终效力， 照执行 照执行 一讨论翻译及商务英语翻译的标准 二将下列英语短语译成汉语： .form a receipt _ 2.ticket order form _ 3.application form

2、_ 4.an active list 5.an export list _ _ >>>more >>>more 三.将下列英语段落翻译成汉语 Speaking of translation, we tend to think of Yan Fu who advocated for the first time the three words as translation criteria, namely, “faithfulness, expressiveness and elegance”. Yan Fus “faithfulness” means the

3、 full and complete conveying or transmission of the original content or thought. His “expressiveness” demands that the version must be clear and flowing without any grammatical mistakes or confused logic and sense. But his “elegance” is unadoptable because it refers to the use of classical Chinese b

4、efore the Han Dynasty, Yan Fu held that only the language before the Han Dynasty could be considered elegant and old vocabulary, the old structure of Chinese must be used in order to represent the original fully and adequately. “Faithfulness” first refers to the content of the original work. The translator must bring out the original meaning both comprehensively and accurately without any distortion or casual addition or deletion of the original thoughts. Faithfulness also includes the keeping of the original