英语代词专项练习(含答案)

1、基础练习题:1.You may come to my house _ this week _ next week.A .neither; orB .from; toC .either;or D. either; nor2.I dont think we can do it all _.A. by ourselvesB. by myselfC. by ourself D .by yourselves3.I dont want this shirt. Please show me _.A .othersB .the othersC .anotherD .the other4.I cant repa

2、ir the model ship _. Can you help _ ?A .me; me B. myself ;myself C .myself ;me D. me ; myself5.Does your brother often wash clothes _?A. he B .himself C. herself D .him6. We study Chinese, English , maths and some _ subjects.A .the other B. one C .other D .another7.I have two sisters. _ of them are

3、doctors.A. BothB. All C .Either D. Neither8.The book on the shelf is _. She wrote _ name on its cover .A .Hers; her ;herself B. Her; hers; herself C. Herself; her; hers D .Her; herself; herself9. Dont worry . Theres _ much wrong with you. said the doctor.A. nothing B .everything C. something D .very

4、10.These shoes are too small. You may buy some _ shoes.A .anotherB .otherC .the .others D. others11.I asked Jim and Bob to come to my house for dinner , but _ of them came .A .another B. other C .the others D .others12.They are _ the same size , so you may take _ half of the cake.A. at; eachB. in; b

5、oth C .at; neither D .in; either13.Betty and John have come back , but _ students in the class arent here yet.A. the other B others C. another D. the others14.Your mother is kindness _.A .itself B. herself oneself D .himself15.She stayed there longer than _.A. anyone B .anything else C. anybody D .a

6、nybody else16.Is this her bike? No, it isnt . Its _.A. mineB. myC. meD. hes17. _ Li Pings brother.A. HerB. HisC. HesD. Shes18.He is a boy._ name is Wang Bing.A. HeB. HisC. HerD. Hes19.Whats this? .A. Its a breadB. It is a breadC. Its breadD. Thiss bread20.The bowls are on the table .There are some e

7、ggs in .A. theB. themC. itD. he21.Let _ have a meeting .A. me B. you C. us D. me22. Mother often sees _ on Sunday .A. her all friendsB. all her friendC. her friendsD. her all friend.23.When you see Tom and his sister , tell _ that _ mother is waiting at the gate.A. his ;hisB. her; hersC. them ; thei

8、rD. his ; her24.He wants you to talk _ about China.A .anythingB .nothing C. thing D .something25.Granny seems ill . Are you sure its _?A .nothing serious B. anything serious C. serious nothing D. serious anything强化练习题1. She heard a terrible noise, _ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. t

9、hisD. that2. The teacher gave the books to all the students except _who had already taken them.A. onesB. someC. the onesD. the others3. Our manager allowed _to take a holiday next week.A. you and IB. yourself and meC.I and youD. you and me4. Although he s wealthy,he spends_ on clothes.A. littleB. fe

10、wC. a littleD. a few5. They were all tired, but _ of them would stop to take a rest.A. anyB. someC. noneD. neither6. I dont know whether small oranges are sweeter than big _.A. thoseB. onesC. oneD. that7. When they met, they stopped and said hello to_.A. each otherB. each anotherC. the other each D

11、.each one8. After everyone took_ place, the meeting began.A. hisB. theirC. thereD. the9. -Why dont we take a little break? -Didnt we just have _?A. itB. thatC. oneD. this10. If you want to change for a double room youll have to pay _$15.A. anotherB. otherC. moreD. each11. We should always keep _ wel

12、l-informed of the changing information.A. usB. oursC. ourselvesD. we12. Give the message to _ is at the table.A. whomeverB. whoseverC. whateverD. whoever13. I found _impossible for _to work out the maths problem.A. it; himB. it; heC. that; himD. that; he14. Few pleasures can equal _ of a cool drink

13、on a hot day.A. someB. anyC. thatD. those15. I hate _ when people talk with their mouths full.A. itB. thatC. theseD. them16. Mary learned Chinese for about two years, _is, from 1993 to 1995.A. thisB. thatC. itD. he17. She is doing her homework.Ill do_.A. suchB. soC. the sameD. the same as18. In some

14、 restaurants, food and service are worse than _ used to be.A. theyB. itC. themD. that19. Everyone who comes to the party is given a wooden apple with _ own names cut in it as asouvenir.A. hisB. herC. theirD. our20. Children can usually dress _ by the age of five.A. himB. themC. himselfD. themselves基

15、础练习Keys: 1-5 CACCB 6-10 CAAAB 11-15 DDABD 16-20 ACBCB 21-25 CBCDA强化练习Keys:1-5. BCDAC6-10. BAACA 11-15. CDACA 16-20 BBAAD中考英语单项题110份精选汇编【2011四川南充】22. Which do you prefer, green tea or coffee?_.thanks. Id like a glass of water.A. EitherB. NeitherC. Both答案:B【解析】考查不定代词用法辨析。Both两者都;either两者中任何之一都;neither

16、两者中任何之一都不。语意:-你要绿茶还是咖啡?-谢谢,(两者都不要。我想要杯水。故选B.【2011四川宜宾】25. I have two brothers. One is a teacher, _ is a doctor.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other答案:D【解析】D考查onethe other 固定用法根据句意:我有两个哥哥,一位是老师,另一位是医生。故选D。【2011天津】33. Is this _ ruler?No. _ is over there.A. her; HerB. her; HersC. hers; HersD. hers;

17、Her答案:B【解析】物主代词的用法。形容词性的物主代词后要接名词,而名词性的物主代词则不用跟名词。【2011广西崇左】32.I feel my stomach terrible.I think I ate _at lunch time .A.something bad .B.something goodC.bad somethingD.good something【解析】A考查点:句意以及不定代词的用法。解题思路:不定代词的修饰语放与其后,故排除C、D选项,根据句意:我感觉我的胃很糟糕。我认为早上我吃了。故选A。【2011广西贵港】33.What do you think of the tw

18、o backpacks? _ of them are very nice.A. EitherB. BothC. EachD. All答案:B【解析】考查点:代词的辨析。解题思路:either (两者中任意一个,both(两者都,each (三者或者三者以上的任意一个,all (三者或者三者以上都,根据答句中用be动词are,故做主语的是复数,问句指的是two backpacks。故选B。【2011广西贺州】32. Is that _ _ schoolbag? No. _ _is white.A. his, HisB. her, HisC. he, HisD. her, Her答案:A【解析】考

19、查点:代词辨析。根据句意:这是他的书包吗?不,他的是白色的。形容词性物主代词在句中做定语。答句中需要主语,所以需要名词性物主代词。He的形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词都为his。故选A。【2011山东济宁】17. -Is this your key, Jenny ?-No, _ is in my handbag.A. HisB. HersC. MineD. Yours答案:C【解析】物主代词的用法。His他的;hers她的;mine我的;yours你的,你们的。由句意-简妮,这是你的钥匙吗?-不,我的在包里。可知,用mine。故选C。【2011山东济宁】19. Most students t

20、hink they should have _ time and energy to develop their own interests.A. fewB. lessC. littleD. more答案:D【解析】考查不定代词的用法。句意:大部分的学生认为他们应该有更多的时间和精力来发展自己的兴趣。只有D符合题意。【2011四川乐山】31. Will you come over for dinner on Monday or Tuesday?Im afraid _ day is OK. Ill fly to Paris on holiday for the whole week.A. nei

21、therB. eitherC. both答案:A【解析】不定代词的用法。both表示两者都;either表示两者的任何一个;neither表示(两者都不。根据答语句意我要乘飞机去巴黎度假一周和问句你是在星期一还是星期二过来啊?推测,两天都可以来。故选A。【2011浙江台州】18. -How did your uncle learn to play the guitar?-By .A. myselfB. yourselfC. herselfD. himself答案:D【解析】反身代词的用法。by后加反身代词,表示某人自己的,主语为your uncle 故用himself。【2011山东潍坊】17

22、. The banana pie tastes delicious. Could I have another_?A. oneB. itC. thisD. that答案:A【解析】考查代词的用法。句意为这个香蕉馅饼尝起来味道很好,我能再要一个吗? one可以代替前面刚提到过的同一类人或物中的一个。故选A。【2011山东潍坊】18. It cant be Lucys bike. Look! _ is under the tree.A. SheB. HerC. HersD. Shes答案:C【解析】考查代词的用法。句意为这不可能是Lucy的自行车。看!她的在树下。 She意为她,为主格; her意

23、为她或她的,作宾格或形容词性物主代词;hers意为她的东西,她的家属(或有关的人,作名词性物主代词;shes意为她是。故选C。【2011四川内江】23. Work hard at English. _ is difficult if you put your heart into it.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. Nothing答案:C【解析】不定代词用法。Anything任何事;something某事;nothing没什么。根据句意,只要你用心,没有什么是困难的。故选C。【2011广安市】22. Whose jacket is this? Is it Mr Wangs

24、?No. _ is on the desk.A. HimB. HisC. He答案:B【解析】物主代词的考查。形容词性的物主代词后面跟名词;名词性的物主代词后面不跟名词。答语中his 是一个名词性的物主代词,相当于his jacket,作主语。A、C都指人,与文意无关。【2011广安市】26. -Which do you like better, tea or coffee?-_ of them. I like water.A. AllB. BothC. Neither答案:C【解析】不定代词的考查。All表示三者及三者以上都-;both表示两者都-;neither表示两者中的哪一个也不-。根

25、据答语句意我喜欢喝水和问句句意你喜欢喝茶还是咖啡?可推测:茶及咖啡我都不喜欢,故选C。【2011江苏宿迁】19. We have two foreign teachers here. One is from England, and _ is from America.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. the others【答案】B【解析】本题考查onethe other的用法。使用onethe other时,我们通常是针对两者而言的。即指两者中的一个,另一个。句意我们有两个外国老师,一个来自英语,另一个来美国,故选B。【2011江苏宿迁】11. Which d

26、o you prefer, tea or coffee?I dont care. _ is fine.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All【答案】A【解析】本题考查代词的用法。either意为任何一个;neither意为两者都不;both意为两者都;all 意为全部。根据答句谓语动词是is故排除C、D。由答我不在乎。任何一种都好,应排除B,故选A。【2011江苏淮安】2. Helen and Mary are good friends. _often help each other.A. ThemB. TheirsC. TheyD. Their答案:C【解析】人称代

27、词的用法。they 代替前面所指的Helen and Mary,在句中作主语,用主格。故选C.【2011 山东烟台】38. -Do you know _ this dictionary belongs to?-Let me see. Oh, its _.A. who does, mineB. who, meC. whose, mineD. who, mine答案:D【解析】疑问词和代词的用法。句意为你知道这本词典是谁的吗?我看看。哦,是我的。belong to 后面应该加某人,而不是加物主代词;所以第一个空用who;名词性物主代词mine想当于my dictionary。故选D。【2011 山

28、东烟台】37. A foreign visitor is coming to visit our new house this evening. My mother will offer him _ to eat.A. anything deliciousB. something real ChineseC. something Japanese foodD. delicious something答案:B【解析】本题考查不定代词的用法。不定代词被形容词修饰,故要将其后置,所以排除D;因为是肯定句,所以排除A;C中要去掉food,与something重复;something real Chin

29、ese意为真正的中式(的食物。故选B。【2011安徽】34. - Im hungry, is there any bread in the fridge?-_but we have cakes. Would you like to have one?A. SomeB. MuchC. NoneD. Nothing答案:C【解析】选C。考查代词用法。前句问冰箱里有面包吗?由答句可知表示否定没有面包,但是有蛋糕。None 表示一点也没有;nothing表示什么也没有。结合句意选C。【2011?广州】( 1. How dangerous! She was driving the car with on

30、e hand and holding an ice cream with _.A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. other1.答案:A解析:考查固定词组的用法。固定词组onethe other,意为一个另一个,这里指这位司机一只手驾车而另一只手拿着冰淇淋。【2011?铜仁】35.Is there _ in todays newspaper?A. special somethingB. special anything.C. something specialD. anything special答案:D【解析】不定代词的用法。不定代词要放在形容词的前面,som

31、ething放在肯定句中,anything放在否定句或疑问句中,故选D。【2011山东聊城】33. I have two cats. One is black, and _ is white.A. anotherB. someC. otherD. the other答案:D【解析】代词词义辨析。the other指两者中的另一个;通常和one构成短语one.the other。其它均不可和one构成短语。【2011?兰州】26. 一Hi, Jim! Is this your bike or Marys? Its mine, not .A. herB. himC. hisD. hers答案:D【

32、解析】名词性物主代词。答句意为是我的,不是她的,此处用名女性的名词性物主代词,因此选D。【2011浙江丽水】17.Kate and I are going to the concert this weekend.Dad will take_ there.A.itB.youC.usD. them答案:C【解析】代词辨析。前面说到凯特和我,所以后面爸爸应该是带着我们去那里。【2011山东临沂】21.Tell Sally to call _, please.A. myB. meC. mineD. myself答案:B【解析】代词的用法。人称代词作及物动词的宾语,call sb. 给某人打电话。汉语受

33、其影响,也有有事call我之说。故选B【2011浙江宁波】24. Who helped Jessie with her English?_, she taught herself.A. AnybodyB. SomebodyC. NobodyD. Everybody答案:C【解析】不定代词的用法。anybody任何人;somebody某些人;everybody每个人。根据句意,是谁帮助杰西学习英语的?她自学的。得出答案:没有人帮助她。nobody没有人。故选C。 _ serious. Just a slight cold.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. NothingD. E

34、verything13. 答案:C解析:考查代词的用法。分析句意,这里意为没有什么严重的事,故选C项。【2011山东威海】27.Is this _notebook?No, it isnt_.A. theirs; theirB. hers; hisC. your; mineD. your; my答案:C【解析】物主代词的用法。名词性的物主代词单独使用,后不用再加名词;形容词性的物主代词需用于名词前,句中第一空格后有名词notebook,故用形容词性的物主代词,第二空后无名词,故用名词性性物主代词。【2011山东泰安】27. Excuse me, are these _ new shoes?No,

35、 they arent. _ are black over there.A. your; MineB. my; YourC. her; HerD. mine; Yours答案:A【解析】物主代词的用法。形容词性的物主代词直接跟名词;名词性的物主代词相当于名词,后面不跟名词,在此作主语。句意-劳驾,这是你的新鞋子吗?-不,不是。我的是黑色的,在那边。故选A。【2011山东泰安】31. I prefer speaking to listening in English learning.Oh, really! I think you should be good at _ of them.A. b

36、othB. neitherC. someD. all答案:A【解析】代词的用法。either指两者中的任何一个,all指三者以上都,neither指两者都不,both指两者都。根据句义应是听说都擅长。【2011山东枣庄】16. Did you see Peter and Mike? No, I saw _of them.A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. none答案:A【解析】A 根据句意:你看见彼得和麦克了吗?不,他们两个我一个也没看见。neither两者中任何一个都不,either两者中的任何一个,both两者都,none三者或三者以上都不。故选A。【2011山东滨

37、州】27. The pet cat in your hand is very nice. Is it _? Yes, but Ill give it to my friend Lucy as _ birthday present.A. you; herB. your; herC. yours; herD. you; hers答案:C【解析】考查物主代词的用法。物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词后要接名词,名词性物主代词后不接名词。本题问句中空格后没有名词,故填名词性物主代词,答语中空格后有名词birthday present,故填形容词性物主代词。故选C。【浙江湖州

38、】17. I could look after _ when I was five. Really? I cant believe it.A. myselfB. herselfC. himselfD. yourself答案:A【解析】考查反身代词的用法。句意:-当我五岁时,我能照顾好我自己。-真的吗?我不相信。look after oneself照顾某人自己。【2011?株洲】21.Healthy food and exercise help ?_to study better.A. usB. weC. our答案:A【解析】代词的用法。句中短语help sb. (to do sth 意为帮助

39、某人做某事,help后面用宾格。所以本题答案为A。【2011?山东青岛】17. Harry Potter is so interesting a book that lots of teenagers like to read _A. itB. thisC. thatD. one答案:A 【解析】考查代词的用法。由句意可知Harry Potte这本书很有趣,以至于很多年轻人都喜欢读它。空缺处是再次提及这本书,故答案选A。it=the+名词单数,特指。【2011浙江衢州】18. -Tomorrow is Davids tenth birthday.-Yes. Lets give _ a CD.

40、He likes music.A.himselfB. hisC. himD. heC【解析】本题考查代词的用法。himself为反身代词,意为他自己;his作形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词;him是宾格,作宾语;he为主格,作主语。根据句意让我们给他一个CD。缺少宾语。故选C。【2011?扬州】Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I cant find a repair shop.I know _ nearby. Come on, Ill show you.A. oneB. itC. someD. that答案:A【解析】考查数词。On

41、e表示有一个;it代指上面提到的事物;some指一些;that指的是那件事。我知道附近有一个修理店。故选A。【2011湖南怀化】22. Who taught _ English last year?Nobody. She taught herself.A. himB. herC. you答案:B【解析】代词用法。taught是teach的过去式,teach +sb. +学科, 教某人什么学科,根据答语她自学的。得出答案B。【2011浙江衢州】20. _is difficult if you put your heart into it.A. SomethingB. EverythingC. A

42、nythingD. Nothing答案:D【解析】本题考查不定代词辨析。something意为一些事情;everything意为一切事情;anything意为任何事情;nothing意为没有事情。根据句意只要你用心去做,没有什么事情是困难的。故选D。【2011上海】33. I have two children, and _ of them are working in the west of China.A all B both C neither D either答案:B【解析】考查点:不定代词的用法。解题思路:all用于三者或三者以上,表示全部,作主语时谓动使用复数形式;both只用于两

43、者,表示肯定,意为两个都,作主语时谓动也用复数;neither表示否定,意为哪一个也不,作主语时,谓动使用单数;由于and之后的句子谓语动词是are working,故说明主语是复数,加上前边提到了是两个孩子,故选B;【较难题】不定代词all、both、neither、either等的应用是个大难点,应在日常学习中注意加以区别,加强针对性练习。23. - Is this your hook? - No. _is newer.A. MineB. YoursC. His答案:A【解析】根据语境这是你的挂钩吗?,不,我的是比较新的。,故选A。【2011湖南永州】30.1 think _ very i

44、mportant for students to study by themselves in the school or at home.A. itB. thisC. that答案:A【解析】it 做的是形式宾语,to do不定式为正式的宾语,故选A。【2011贵州安顺】17. Wow, your new bicycle looks the same as _. Really?A. meB. IC. myD. Mine答案:D【解析】考查名词性物主代词。根据句意你的新自行车看起来跟我的一样。应该是同类事物进行比较,your bike 和my bike是一样的,句子的末尾没有名词,故应该是名词

45、性物主代词。【2011?盐城】4. Can I use your e-dictionary? Sorry. I dont have .A. itB. thisC. thatD. one答案:D考查代词。表示泛指时用one。【2011?苏州】 Can I use your bike this afternoon? _ is under repair. No problem. Heres the key.A. MyB. MineC. MeD. I答案:B【解析】考查代词。此处是主语位置,根据句意可知是我的自行车被修理,代词后没有名词,故用名词性物主代词。故选B。【2011湖北?武汉】34. - T

46、he teachers in that school speak either English or French, or even _.- Thats so cool!A. alB. bothC. neitherD. none答案:B【解析】考查不定代词的用法。由下面的答语可知,这个学校的老师有的英语和法语都说。表示两者都用both。【2011山东潍坊】20. Teenagers should learn to protect _ from all kinds of danger.A. themB. theyC. theirD. themselves答案:D【解析】考查代词辨析。them意为

47、他们,作宾格;they意为他们,作主格;their意为他们的,作形容词性物主代词,后面跟名词;themselves意为他们自己,作反身代词。句意为青少年应该学会保护自己免受各种危险。protect oneself意为保护自己。故选D。【2011浙江舟山】17. Im expecting a digital camera for long, but dad has no time to buy _ for me.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that答案:B【解析】代词辨析。one 泛指,one与所指名词为同类,但不是同一个;it表示特指,而it与所指名词为同一个。根据本句句意:我一

48、直想要一台数码相机,但爸爸没有时间给我买一台。应该选B。【2011黑龙江绥化市】(4. My grandpa is ill. I have to look after_at home.A.he B, her C. him答案:C【解析】人称代词的考查。动词look after后面跟宾格,排除A, grandpa是男性,故选C.fruit.A.myselfB. yourselfC. yourselves答案:C【解析】反身代词的考查。反身代词必须与主语一致,句中Ann and John是复数,故用选C。【2011黑龙江绥化市】(9. Who helped you clean the room y

49、esterday afternoon?:_. I cleaned it all by myself.A, Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody答案:C【解析】不定代词及情境考查。根据情境:谁帮你打扫了房间?没有人,我自己扫的。故选C。【2011江苏徐州】9. Peter tried on three jackets, but _ of them fitted him.A. allB. bothC. noneD. neither答案C【解析】考查不定代词的用法。all意为都;全部,强调三者或者三者以上的人或事物;both意为两者都;none意为三者或三者以上都不neit

50、her意为两者都不。句意为彼得试穿了两件夹克衫,但是都不合身。故选C。【2011内蒙古包头】( 31. There is still a copy of this book in the library. Will you go andborrow_?No, I will buy _in the bookstore.A. one; itB. one; oneC. it; oneD. it; it31. 答案:C【解析】本题考查代词的用法。it 做代词,代替刚提到的过的一件事情。可以指一个具体的东西;也可以指前面所谈的事情或情况.故第一空应用it. one代替前面刚提到过的同一类人或物,故第二空

51、用one代替前面的this book. 故选C。35. 【2011?广西柳州】What are _ teachers doing?They are having a meeting.A. thisB. thatC. those答案C【解析】考查代词的用法。根据主谓一致的原则,只有those 那些可与teachers连用,this, that后接名词单数形式。故选C。【2011湖南湘潭】28. Can you cook by_? Yes, I can cook wellA. youB. yours C .yourself答案:C【解析】本题考查代词的用法。by yourself表示单独地,独自地

52、。根据题意:-你能独自烹饪吗?-是的,我能做得很好。故本题选C。【2011乌鲁木齐】22. All of us find _ necessary to take exercise every day.A. thisB. thatC. themD. it【答案】D【解析】代词的考查此处用it做形式宾语,而把真正宾语to take exercise every day放在后面,避免句子结构头重脚轻。【2011?四川广元】2 、Help_to some fruits.Thank you .A. yourselfB. yourC. You答案:A【解析】反身代词的用法。Help oneself to

53、sth意为请随意吃;自便,这是招待客人的常用语。句意:请随便吃水果。谢谢。故选A。【2011?四川广元】4. Can you speak English, Mr Wang?Yes, but only_A. littleB. a littleC. a lot答案:B【解析】词义辨析。little 很少,几乎没有,表否定;a little一点;a lot许多。句意:王老师,你会说英语吗?会,但仅会一点。,根据句意选B。【2011北京】21. Im talking to you, Jack. Please listen to_ carefully.A. meB. mineC. youD. yours答案:A【解析】考查点:本题考查代词的用法