复习教学案(8AU5-6)张秀梅

1、九年级英语复习教学案 （8A U5-6）出卷人：张秀梅 审核人：田敏 审批人：_一、词汇复习 单词常见的词形变化wild- wildlyfree-freely sad-sadly slow-slowly clear- clearly easy-easilydish-dishes human-humans fisherman-fishermen ill-illnessdie- dead/ dying -death- act-action begin-beginningcatch- caught mean-meaning-meant lose-lost lead-led nature-natura

2、l danger-dangerous二、重要短语和句子1. 在野外生存live in the wild 2. 同情某人 have /take pity on sb. 3 在的帮助下 with ones help /with the help of 4. 处境危险 be in danger脱离危险be out of danger5. 在之初 at the beginning of 起初，开始at the beginning =in the beginning =at first 6. 第一次出去 go outside for the first time 7.主要以为生 live mainly

3、on sth. 8. 出生时 at birth = when sb was born. 9.砍伐竹林 cut down bamboo forests 10. 立即采取措施 take action right away11. 有快乐和悲伤的感觉 have feelings of happiness and sadness12. 救了某人的命 save ones life 13. 丧失掉居住地 lose living areas 14. 对人类.危险 be dangerous to humans 15. 真可惜！ What a shame! = What a pity! 16. 行动起来保护野生动

4、物 act to protect wild animals 17. 在白天 during / in the daytime 18. 冬眠 sleep through the winter 19. 谋生，维持生计 make a living 20. 他靠写作谋生。He makes a living by writing. 21. 为了皮毛、骨头捕捉老虎 hunt / catch tigers for their fur and bones 22. 团队合作 work as a team23. 这个地区为野生生物提供食物和栖息地 。The area provides food and cover

5、for a lot of wildlife. =The area provides lots of wildlife with food and cover. 24. 去那儿作短暂停留 go there for a short stay 25. 记录它们的种类和数量上的变化 record their types and changes in their numbers 26. 理解湿地的重要性 understand the importance of the wetlands27. 阻止某人干某事 stop/ keep/ prevent sb. from doing sth. 28. 在中国东

6、北 in North-east China/ in the north-east of China/ in the north-eastern part of China 29. 随身携带一本笔记本写下你所看到的 take a notebook with you to write down what you see 30. 占面积cover an area of 31. 不同种类的植物和珍惜鸟类的栖息地 home to different kinds of plants and rare birds 32. 填写一张申请表 fill in an application form 33. 以号码

7、打电话给 call sb. on 以网址发电子邮件给 email me at三、知识点die v. 死亡 过去式：died 现在分词：dying (也可作形容词：垂死的） 形容词：dead 名词：death 1. His father _ ten years ago. His father's _makes him feel sad. 2. His father has _. He _ for ten years. 3. They took the _ boy to hospital at once.act v.行动，表演 actor男演员 actress 女演员 action n.行

8、动，行为 active adj. 积极的1. I think everybody should _(action) to protect wild animals.2. The government wants to take the following a_ to protect the giant pandas.3. We should _(active) take part in all kinds of sports.while 着重强调前后两者对比。but 着重强调前后意思转折，并且转折的语气最为强烈，用的最多。however一般放在两句之间，前后用逗号隔开独立成句，表示意思的转折，

9、译为"然而，不过"。1. Tom is reading _ Jim playing football .2. I really want to go shopping with you, _ I do have no money3. You should finish your work before nine o'clock , _, you can have a rest before you start it.no longer=notany longer (一般指时间) no more=notany more (一般指次数) “不再”no longer/no

10、 more 应放在行为动词之前，be动词、情态动词、助动词之后。1. Im not late for school any more. / I_ _ _late for school. 我上学再也不迟到了。2. He no longer lives here. =He _. 他不再住在这儿。3. He didnt feel sick any more./ He _ _ _ sick. 他不再感到恶心。loss n. “丧失；丢失；损失；浪费” lose v. “失去；丢失；错掉；输掉” (lost-lost) lose ones life = diebe lost / lose ones wa

11、y / get lost “迷路”lose oneself in 沉浸于 1. He told the police about _ _ _ his car. 2. If she leaves, it will be a big loss _ the school. 如果她离开，这将会是学校的一大损失。3. He is angry about the _ of his pen. 4. Dont _ _ _ learning English. （失去学习英语的兴趣） 5. They _ the game. （输了那场比赛） 6. I cant find my way back to the ho

12、tel. I think I_ _. 7. We lost _ _ the beautiful vide sth for sb = provide sb with sth1. The rich person _ the school _ a lot of money.2. We _ food and clothes _ the people in poor areas.cover n. 封面 庇护 这本书的封面上应当有你的名字！This book should have your name _ the _ _! v. 覆盖，包括 This book _ (包括) many t

13、opics. / He is _ the table _ cloth. be covered with/by 被覆盖 Look! The hill is now _ _ all kinds of trees.cover an area of 占面积 The rainforests_ _ _ _ 16% of the earths surface.prevent v. 防止，预防，避免 prevent sb. (from) doing sth. = stop sb. (from) doing sth. = keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事区别：keep sb. d

14、oing 让某人一直干某事1. Bill stopped the car quickly and _a crash. 比尔迅速地刹住了车，避免了一场撞车事故。2. The medicine can _ you _ catching a cold. 这种药可以预防感冒。 3. A space sleeping bag is used to be fixed to the walls to_ _. (防止漂浮) 4. Wetlands can help _ _. (防洪) 5. We should _ the trees _ (cut) down.6. People should _from _

15、(pollute) the environment. 7.你不应该让他一直看书。 You should not _ _ _. 四、语法情态动词may的用法： “也许”, “可能”, 相当于possibly, perhaps或maybe 今晚他也许会来。 He _ come tonight. = _/ _ he will come tonight.动词不定式 (to) do的一些常见用法，其否定形式为: not (to) do1. 在一些动词后作宾语, 即： 动词 + to do 他选择了什么也不说。 He _ _ _ _.2. 动词不定式作目的状语。相当于 In order to doThey

16、 made a fire _(keep) warm.他为女儿扎了个漂亮的风筝逗她乐。He _ a nice kite for his daughter _ _ her _.3. 动词不定式作宾语补足语，即：动词 + 宾语 + to do叫他们尽量不要迟到。Tell them _ _ _ _ _ _.4. 疑问词可以和动词不定式构成短语。 I dont know what _ (do). = I dont know what _ _ do.5. 一些不带to的不定式结构：make, help, let, have, feel, listen to, hear, watch, see, notic

17、e等后面跟不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语的主动语态，改为被动语态时不定式前要加to。例：make sb. do sth. sb. + be made to do sth. see sb. do sth sb. + be seen to do sth. （区别：see sb. doing sth. sb. be seen doing sth.）1. The boss made the little boy do heavy work. The little boy_ heavy work _ the boss.2. He _ often _ (hear) _ (sing) in his roo

18、m. 3. I _ often _ (listen) to _ (play) the piano.五、练习(一) 选择题( ) 1. When she grows _, she will grow_ a beautiful woman. A. up, up B. up, into C. into, into D. into, with( ) 2. The poor old man had nowhere _. Lets find a house for him _.A. to live; living B. to live in; to live in C. for live; to live

19、 D. to live; to live in( ) 3. -The number of wild lions in Africa _ no more than 15,000 in the year 2010.- Like tigers, they are really in danger of dying out, too.A. was B. were C. is D. are( ) 4. Mr Wang is _ a visit _ Paris. He will be back _ about ten days.A. on, to, in B. for, of, in C. on, to,

20、 after D. for, of, after ( ) 5. Our teacher is coming. Please stop _ and keep _ . A. talking; quiet B. to talk; quiet C. talking; quietly D. to talk; quietly( ) 6. This piano is too big. Can you make _ for it? A. a spaceB. some spaces C. some more rooms D. some space( ) 7.I dont know 

21、if it _ tomorrow. If it _, we will stay indoors.  A. rains; rainsB. will rain; rains  C. rains; will rain  D. will rain; will rain ( ) 8. news report I am reading! It tells us so much about

22、saving the wild tigers.A. What useful B. What a usefulC. How useful D. How a useful( ) 9. Does winter here too cold for a fox? No, foxes fur is_ to keep them warm.A. too thickB. thick enough C. so thick D. enough thick( ) 10. Mr Lee is an animal lover. He does everything he can _ animals. He is real

23、ly animals friend.A. attacking B. to attack C. to protect D. protecting( ) 11. Usually, a mother wolf gives birth to five to seven baby wolves _.A. for a time B. for the time C. at the time D. at a time(二) 用所给词的正确形式填空或根据中文提示写单词 （每空一词）1. People kill wolves because they think wolves are dangerous to _

24、(人类).2. Animals are our friends. They need our _(保护).3. In which _ (方向) are you going, north or south? 4. Never mind. Theres nothing_(严重的) with you.  5. First, let me _(介绍) a new friend to you.6. Do you know the _ (结果) o

25、f the football match between China and Japan?7. It is _ (mean) to talk with him about it because he doesnt care about it at all. 8. We all know the _ (important) of learning English.9. Animals are our friends, so _ (protect) them is our duty .10. I think _ (nature) food is good for our health .11.&#

26、160;Could you give me some_ (advise) on how to learn English well? 12. Birds can find food more_ (easy) in Zhalong than in other places. 13. In the _ (begin), the government didnt realize the serious problem. (三) 任务型阅读（每空一词）The polar bear i

27、s a very big and white bear. We call it the polar bear because it lives inside the Arctic Circle(北极圈) near the North Pole(北极) .There are no polar bears at the South Pole. At the North Pole there is only snow, ice and water. There is not any land. The polar bear lives in the snowy and icy world. You

28、cannot see the polar bear in the snow because its coat is white. It has a very warm coat so that it can survive in the cold weather in the Arctic Circle. The bear is 3m long and it weighs 450 kg. It can stand up on its back legs because it has very wide feet. It can use its front legs as arms. The p

29、olar bear can swim 120 kilometres in the water. It catches fish and sea animals for food. It goes into the sea when it is in danger. Some people kill the polar bear for its beautiful white coat. The governments of China and the United States say that no one is allowed(允许) to kill polar bears now. Th

30、ey dont want all of these beautiful animals to die.The Polar BearAppearancebig, white ,3m long, has a (1)_of about 450kgLiving placelives in the (2)_and icy world(3)_can stand up on its back legs, use its front legs as arms, swim well and catch fish.(4)_ Fish and sea animalsDangerbe killed it for its (5)_（四）短文填空Do you k