高一英语必修二UNIT1教学案

1、Do you know what a cultural relic is?What is a cultural relic? It is any object, building or item that was made sometime in the past. It may be many thousands of years old or it may be a few hundred.It may or may not be valuable.It tells us the way that people lived at the time when it was made. Thi

2、s may be because of its method of making or how the item was used.That is to say, it tells us the history. Do you know what a cultural relic is?Can you give some examples of the cultural relics both at home and abroad?Forbidden CityMing Dynasty vaseIts very old and it is very special to the Ming dyn

3、asty period.Look at the pictures below and discuss what they are and whether they are cultural relics or not.TAJ MAHAL（泰姬陵）It is locatedin India.It is thegrave a kingbuilt for hiswife.It showedthe deeplove of theking andqueen.ivory dragon boat special material and fine designMogao Caves (In China)It

4、s part of the cliffs. There are man-made Buddhist (佛佛教）教）paintings in those caves.It represents the period when people felt strongly enough about Buddhism. 1. Cultural relics are only buildings.2. Cultural relics help us understand what life was like in the past.3. Each cultural relic is a contribut

5、ion to understand the culture that made it.4. So each cultural relic is valuable and rare.5. So it is enough to have survived a long timeamberWhat is it?amberamber It has a beautiful yellow-brown colour . It feels as hard as a stone. It easily melts when heated. Once it is heated, it can be made int

6、o any shape.What are ambers characteristics(特点)amberCan you imagine a house made of amber?It is 13 times the price of gold. The Amber Room was made of almost several thousand tons of amber. It was built in Prussia. Then, the king, Frederick William I, sent it to Peter the Great as a gift of friendsh

7、ip. And it soon became part of the winter palace. Later, Catherine had her artists add more details to its design. In September, 1941 the Nazi German army secretly stole the Amber Room and then it disappeared mystically. BackgroundColorBirthplaceStyleMaterial Length of time of building ityellow-brow

8、nfancy styleamber(several tons)goldjewels10 yearsPrussiaPara1 :An introduction of the Amber RoomYearWhat happened to the Amber Room1716177019412003Fast reading (Read the text and fill in the form)In 1716 , Frederick William I gave the Amber Room to Peter the Great , as a gift of friendship from Prus

9、sian to the Russian people.In September, 1941, the Nazi German and Russia were at war, and the Amber Room was missing.In the spring of 2003, a new Amber Room was built at the Summer Palace, and it was 300 years old.In 1770, the Amber Room was completed the way Catherine wanted it.History of the Ambe

10、r Room _ for the palace of Frederick I.Given to Peter the Great by Frederick William as a gift of friendship and became part of the Czars _.Moved to a palace outside St Petersburg by Catherine and _ were added to it.From then on it was her summer palace. Designedwinter palacemore detailsPara.5 The r

11、ebuilding of amber room1234the Russians and Germansby studying old photos of the former onecelebrate the 300th birthday of their citywhowhy2003whenhow The following five questions summarize the main idea of the five paragraphs in the passage. Put the paragraph numbers in the boxes. Then answer the q

12、uestions. How did the Amber Room become one of the wonders of the world? How was a new Amber Room built? How did the Amber Room get lost? How was the Amber Room made? Why did the King of Prussia give the Amber Room to the Czar of Russia as a gift? 12345Careful readingThe characteristics of a narrati

13、on(叙叙事）事）1.It tells the history of the amber room in the order of_.2. It uses the _Tense.timePast Suppose you are the guide of the Amber Room! You are going to introduce the Amber Room to visitors. What are you going to introduce? Basic information: made of . History: 1716 1770 1941 2003 welcomeFred

14、erick William ICatherine IIGerman NazisRussians & GermansRole-playLadies and gentlemen, welcome to Amber Room. Im glad to introduce the Amber Room to you.FrederickFrederick WilliamNazi171617701941recently20031. Do you know the girl _ mother is a doctor?2. I shall never forget the days _ we worke

15、d together, and the day _we spent together.3. She is the only one_ has finished our homework.4. The first lesson _ Miss Gao gave us in the school is unforgettable.5. Rice grows well _ there is enough water.6. He lives in the house, _ windows open south.7. I like the singers and their songs _ are ver

16、y popular nowadays. 8. Which is the girl_ you came across yesterday?9. Everything _ we do is interesting 10.Is this the classroom _ you study now.11. Is this classroom the one _ you study now.12.Is this room _ where you study now.13.The hotel _ we stayed wasnt very clean.14.Do you remember the day _

17、 we met?15. The friendly old man _ I talked to was Chinese.(4 ways)16.John, _ speaks Spanish, works here.17. Xinjiang, _ I was born, was verybeautiful. 18.She heard a terrible noise, _brought her heart into mouth. A. it B. which D. that D. this19.Alice received an invitation from her boss, _ came as

18、 a surprise. A.it B. that C. this D. which20.He has made another wonderful discovery, _ of great importance to science. A. which I think is C. that is B. which I think it is D. that I think is关系代词关系代词as和和which(在从句中作主语、宾语和表在从句中作主语、宾语和表语语) as和和which所代表的都是整个句子所表示的内所代表的都是整个句子所表示的内容时。有两点不同之处：容时。有两点不同之处：

19、在位置上，在位置上，as引导的非限制定语从句可位于主引导的非限制定语从句可位于主句后面句后面,前面和中间；而前面和中间；而which 引导的非限制定引导的非限制定语从句只能位于主句之后。语从句只能位于主句之后。As we all know, Taiwan belongs to /china.Taiwan, as we all know, belongs to China.Taiwan belongs to China, as we all know.在意义上，在意义上，as 常常译为译为“正如正如.”，“就像就像.”， which常常译为译为“这一点这一点”（并不绝对）（并不绝对）常用在习语a

20、s anybody can see, as is known to all, as we had expected, as often happens, as I remember, as is often the case（as常用于be known / expected / announced / reported / shown等结构中）He is often late, as is known to all.Our team, as we had expected, defeated theirs in the football.As we all know, he studies v

21、ery hard. . 先行词中有the same, so, such时连词用asIll buy the same book as you have. 介词介词/介词短语介词短语+关系代词（关系代词（whom/which） The wolf, by which the sheep was killed, was shot. They arrived at a farm house, in front of which stood/stands a tall tree.The lady, at the back of whom sat my sister, is Lily. 不定代词不定代词/数词数词/名词名词+of+关系代词关系代词many of whom/whi