人教版新课标必修1共5个单元的基础知识检测

1、人教版新课标高一英语单元小测Book1 Unit 1一、短语互译(20%)1、把.加起来_2、遛狗_.3. 故意_4. 一年半_5. 嘲笑某人_6. 面对面_7. be concerned about_8. go through_9. be filled with_10. according to_二、单项选择.(20%)1.The car is _ more expensive than I expected. I cant afford it.A. too B. far C. so D. very2.The thief was caught and _ by the police. A.

2、put down B. put off C. put up D. put away3.- I am sorry I stepped outside for a smoke. I was very tired. - there is no _for this while you are on duty.A. reason B. excuse C. cause D. explanation4.The math problem is quite difficult. _do you think can work it out.A. whom B. how C. who D. whoever5.-Wh

3、ich end of the boat can I sit on? -_end if you keep _.A. Both; still B. Either; still C. Either; quiet D. Both; still6.We get wiser and wiser with time _ .A. goes by B. goes through C. going by D. going through7.The was the last time _ he _the lecture.A. when; had given B. that; gave C. /; had given

4、 D. that; had given8.He made a mistake, but he corrected the situation _ it got worse.A. until B. when C. before D. as9.He stood on the chair _ he could reach the top of the bookshelf.A. so as to B. in order to C. in order that D. for10._from heart trouble for year, Professor White has to take some

5、medicine with him wherever he goes .A. Suffered B. SufferingC. Being suffered D. having suffered三.选择正确的词并以其适当的形式填空.(21%)Share communicate dare laugh fall ignore upset 1. With so many people _ in English everyday, it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.2. Children

6、should be taught to _their toys.3. She _not go home alone at night.4. It is two years since I _ in love with John.5. No one likes being _at in public.6. Either she didnt see me wave or she _me on purpose.7. Im sorry, I didnt mean _you.四.单句改错:下列各句分别有一处错误,请改正.(16%)1. I was happened to see him yesterda

7、y. _2. He dares do most things, but he doesnt dare do this. _3. Its the third time that John held an art exhibition. _4. He asked what was I doing. _5. I felt gratefully for his kindness. _6. The little room was full with bedclothes. _7. Tom has fallen in love with Jane for two years. _8. That way y

8、ou will show them that you are more grown than they are. _五.完成句子.(24%)1. What he did _(增加了)our difficulties2. Any student caught _ (作弊) will have to leave the classroom.3. I _(仔细阅读) the students papers last night.4. The boy _(对.着迷) playing computer games.5. Mary said that she_(不愿记流水帐) in a diary as

9、most people do.6. Sue _(合住一所房子) with three other students.参考答案一、1. add up 2. walk the dog 3. On purpose 4. a year and a half; one and a half years 5. laugh at 6. face to face 7. 为担心；关心；关注 8. 经历9.被充满； 被填满 10. 根据 二、1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A三、1. communicating 2. share 3. dared

10、4. fell 5. concerned 6. had suffered 7. laughed四、1. 去掉was 2. 在dares 后加 to 3.在held前加has 4. was I -I was 5. gratefully-grateful 6. 把full改为filled或把with改为of 7. fallen-been 8. 在grown后加 up五、1. has added to 2. cheating 3. went through 4. is crazy about 5. didnt want to set down a series of facts 6. shares

11、a houseBook1 Unit2 一、短语翻译1.在.担任角色_2.例如_3.走近_4.因为_5.互相_6.利用_-7.的数量_8.信不信由你_二.单项选择1.In British English people use “_” rather than “truck”.A. ferry B. lorry C. van D. car2.Even on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way _ people speak.A. which B. that C. by which D. where3. The number of

12、the people who speak English _ smaller than _of the people speaking Chinese.A. are; those B. is; that C. is; those D are; that4. No one can _ whether Chinese English will become one of the world English.A. tell B. say C speak D. talk5. After learning this unit , we get to know if our cars need oil,

13、we should go to _ in USAA. the petrol station B. the gas station C. the railway station D. the car station6. Mary was scolded by her teacher _ she hadnt done her homework.A. because of B. since C. because D. for7. Jack, lets go out for a walk, _?A. will you B. shall we C. dont you D. didnt you8. Whe

14、n you learn English, try _with the language, then you will feel more and more.A, to have good time B. to have a fun C. to enjoy D. to have fun 9. _ English every day is the common practice in China for students.A. Learn B. Study C. Learning D. Studied10. At the meeting many students have been praise

15、d, Li Lei _.A. included B. including C. to include D. include三. 用动词的适当时态或形式填空1.Did you know that he _(learn) some English before he _(come) to our school?2.The language _(use)on the phone is the same as we use it in daily life.3.The flower_(smell) sweet, so I like it very much.4.My teacher often tel

16、ls us_(not talk)in class while he is teaching.5.Great changes_(take) place since the reform began in China.6.If you around Fujian, you will find many dialects _(speak)there.7._(be) careful while _(do) your homework.8.If it _(be)fine tomorrow ,the work _(finish)in time.四 单句改错:下列各句分别有一处错误,请改正1.Your ch

17、ild has grown taller than I had expected. 1._2.Dont touch anything unless your teacher tells you. 2._3.Jack promised his parents dont to run away again. 3._4.My father wanted to know how I am getting on well with my studies. 4._5.Go and have your hair cutting this afternoon, will you? 5._五 完成句子1、Who

18、 will decide_（什么才是标准英语）2、_（如果你准时来）,and I will be able to wait for you.3、My teacher told us that_（地球围绕着太阳转）4、Could you tell us _（美式英语和英式英语有什么不同呢）5、_（讲中文的人数）is larger than that of speaking English.参考答案一、1. play a role in. 2. such as 3. come up 4. because of 5. one another/each other 6. make use of 7.

19、the number of 8. believe it or not二、1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. A三、1. had learned; came 2. used 3. smells 4. not to talk 5. have taken 6. spoken 7. Be; doing 8. is; will be finished四、1. 去掉had 2. 在you后加to 3. dont-not 4. how-whether 5. cutting-cut五、1. Who will decide what the stan

20、dard English is?2. Come here in time, and I will be able to wait for you.3. My teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun.4. Could you tell us what is the difference between the American English and the British English?5. The number of people speaking Chinese is larger than that of speaking

21、 English.Book1 Unit3 一、短语翻译1.注意;关心_2.一方面_3.放弃_4.改变主意_5.进行自行车旅行_6.扎营_-7对.熟悉_8.像往常一样_二.单项选择1.He dreamt _a doctor when he was young.A. to be B. of being C. about be D. to being2.The guides introduction got them _in the city.A. interested B. interesting C. to interested D. to interesting3. She has _her

22、mind and nobody can change it.A. made of B. made from C. made up D made into4. He always _to his boss because he doesnt want to lose his job.A. gives in B. gives up C gives off D. gives out5. At last we arrived at the field _there were a great number of beautiful flowersA. that B. n where C. in whic

23、h D. which6. Everyone in the town _him because of his beautiful voice.A. are familiar with B. is familiar to C. are familiar to D. is familiar with7. This book is _I have been looking for 2 weeks.A. what B. that C. which D. /8. Have you brought the map _shows the detail of this city?.A, what B. that

24、 C./ D. it 9. -Why didnt you travel to Kitzbuhel with your colleagues last summer vacation?-_, I had no money; for another, I had no time.A. For a thing B. For one thing C. On one hand D. On a hand10. -What are you going to do this evening?-We _a performance about Snow White in the new hall. Remembe

25、r to come.A. are giving B. have given C. give D. will be given三. 词汇填空1.My sister is very s_; nobody can change her mind once she has made up her mind2.Mother I_ that we should not go swimming in the rive.3.I felt happy that I p_ my father to give up smoking.4.“Trust me, I can do it well,” he said wi

26、th a d_ look.5.As we know , different people have different a_ about travelling.6.Many people record their travel experiences in the travel j_.四 单句改错:下列各句分别有一处错误,请改正1.She told me that she wanted to do the trip proper. 1._2.It becomes rapids as it passes across deep valleys. 2._3. As the Mekong River

27、 enters Southeast Asia, it travels slowly through hill and valleys, and the plains which rice grows. 3._4. To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was a great fun. 4._5.We can hard wait to see our cousins. 5._五 完成句子1、(你们什么时候动身去北京)_2. 一旦你失去信心,就很难取得成功_,it is difficult to succ

28、eed.3.我妈妈和平常一样健康My mother_4.戒烟很难,但是戒烟对我们的身体健康有好处_is hard work but it _to our health.5.到了晚上,我们搭起帐篷,吃晚餐,然后休息In the evening, _参考答案一、1. care about 2. for one thing 3. give in 4. change ones mind 5. take a bike trip 6. make camp 7. be familiar with 8. as usual1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. B

29、10.A1. stubborn 2. insisted 3. persuaded 4. determined 5. attitude 6. journal1. proper- properly 2. across-through 3. which-where/in which 4. 去掉great前面的a 5. hard- hardly1When are you leaving for Beijing?2. Once you lose heart, it is difficult to succeed.3. My mother is as healthy as usual.4. To give

30、 up smoking is hard work but it does good to our health.5. In the evening, we put up tents, had supper and then had a rest.Book1 Unit4 一、短语翻译1.像往常一样_2.崩溃，瓦解_3.大多数_4.成千上万_5.倒塌，摔倒_6.许多，大量的_-7think little of_8.at an end _9. blow away_10. instead of_11. three meters wide_12. to the north of the city_二.单

31、项选择1._the youngsters are fond of R&B.A. One-four of B. One-fourth of C. First-four of D.A quarter2.For weeks the street hasnt been cleaned by the cleaners, _makes it very dirty.A. who B. that C. this D. which3. Take a deep_ ,and then you may feel much relaxed.A. breath B. breathing C. breathe D

32、breathes4. _were sent to hospital and_ were buried.A. The injury; the death B. The injuring; the dyingC The injured; the dead D. The injured; the died5. Mikes car has a flat tire._ now is to walk to the nearest pay phoneA. He can do B. He can do that C. All he can do D. He can do so6. The doctor_ is

33、 leaving for Africa next month.A. the nurse is talking to him B. whom the nurse is talkingC. the nurse is talking to D. who the nurse is talking7. There are _of students in our school who will go to Shenzhen for the summer camping._ of the students _about 300.A.A great number; The number; are B. the

34、 number; A number; are C. numbers ; The numbers; is D. a number; A number; are8. _is known, the animals in the zoo are well fed.A, That B. What C. Which D. As 9. Seeing the sun_ above the surface of the sea, we let out a shout of joy.A. to rise B. to raise C. rising D. raising10. Would you please te

35、ll me when the meeting_.A. to hold B. were held C. will be held D. is holding三. 用动词的适当时态或形式填空1.The floods happened during the night, _(destroy)many house.2.More than 400,000 people were_(injure)in the earthquake.3.The soldiers tried their best to rescue the people _ (trap)under the ruins.4.He was gr

36、eatly_(honour)for his contributions to the county.5.Those who _ (survive)from the earthquake could hardly believe what had happened.四 单句改错:下列各句分别有一处错误,请改正1.In a village outside of Tangshan, well water reportedly raised and fell three times the day before the quake. 1._2.In another village, gas began

37、 to come out of the water wells at July 12. 2._3. Animals also gave a warning which something was about to happen. 3._4.One thousand chickens in Baiguantuan refused to eating and ran round excitedly._5.In a house in the city of Tangshan, a gold fish began jumping wild in its bowl._五 完成句子1. 考试前他紧张得睡不

38、着觉。He was_ _ _fall asleep before the examination.2、当人们发觉第二次地震时立即从屋里跑了出去.When the second quake was felt, people ran out of their houses_ _.3、那次可怕的灾难之后，百分之八十的孩子无家可归。After that terrible_,80% of the children became_.4、他们昨晚一直看电视，没有做作业。They watched TV all the time last night_ _doing their homework.5、工厂北边的

39、废墟中挖出一个小女孩。A little girl was_ _ _the ruins to the north of the city.6我们为士兵们感到自豪，他们从洪水中救出了那几个小孩。We were very_ _the soldiers _ rescued the children from the floods.7我们要向那些组织救援的人致敬。We need to _ those _ _ the rescue work.参考答案一、1. as usual 2. in ruins 3. most of 4. thousands of 5. fall down 6. a great nu

40、mber of 7. 不当一回事； 不重视 8. 结束； 终结 9. 吹走；刮走 10. 代替 11.挖出 12. 城北二、1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. C三、1. destroying 2. injured 3. trapped 4. honoured 5. survived四、1. raised-rose 2. at -on 3. which-that 4. eating-eat 5. wild-wildly五、1. too nervous to 2. right away 3. disaster, homeless 4.

41、 instead of 5. dug out of 6. proud of, who 7. honour, who organizedBook1 Unit5 一、短语翻译1.开一个法律事务所_2.付学费_3.为某人担忧_4.失业_5.实现某人的梦想_6.平等的权利_-7. advise sb on sth_8. grow food_9. as a matter of fact_10. put sb in prison_11.prevent sb from doing sth_12. come to power_二.单项选择1.Is this the restaurant_?A. which y

42、ou work B. in which you work C. for which you work D. where you work in2.This is the place_.A. about that I was telling you B. about which I was telling you C. about which I was telling you D. that I was telling you3. The doctor _she sent her friend is very well known.A. by whom B. at whom C. whom D

43、 to whom4. Do you know the factory,_ products are _high quality?.A. which; having B. that; inC whose; of D. of which; with5.It was reported that the strike would _for the next few days.A. continue B. happen C. last D. go on with6. When did you _the Youth League?A. join B. take part inC. join in D. t

44、ake a part in7. He is loyal to the leader of the committee, so in this election he voted _ his leader again.A. against B. with C. for D. by8. He is now _ , so he has to look for a job in a short time. Otherwise, his family will face the trouble of lacking money.A, at work B. out of work C. for work D. on the way to work 9. Its impolite to laugh at the people who are_.A. out of trouble B. in trouble C. get into trouble D. in the trouble10. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,_ was very reasonable.A. which