选修7unit1words and expressions

1、Words and expressions 方平金方平金 B7 Unit 1 Living well Task 1: 重点单词及短语重点单词及短语 1._ adj.有益的；受益的有益的；受益的_ n利益，好处；救济金；利益，好处；救济金； v.受益受益归纳拓展：归纳拓展： (1)_ 对对有益有益 =_ (2)_ 为了为了的利益的利益 (3)_ 得益于得益于;受益于受益于beneficialbe of benefit to.benefitbe beneficial tofor the benefit ofbenefit from 学以致用学以致用: （一句多译）（一句多译）每天进行充分的锻炼对我

2、们的健康有很大的好处每天进行充分的锻炼对我们的健康有很大的好处. _. _. _._ Adequate exercise every day isgreatly beneficial to our health. Adequate exercise every day isof great benefit to our health. Our health benefits greatly fromadequate exercise every day. Adequate exercise every day benefitsour health greatly. 2. _vt.使适应使适应;

3、改编改编_n适应适应;改编改编_能适应的能适应的;可修改的可修改的归纳拓展：归纳拓展： (1)_ 使使适应于适应于 (2)_ 适应适应;适合适合 (3)_ 根据根据改写改写(改编改编) 某物某物 (4)_ 为为而改写而改写/改编改编 adaptadaptation adaptableadapt (oneself ) to adapt to adapt sth. frombe adapted for学以致用学以致用: 介词填空介词填空.To our delight, he has adapted _ his disability.The author is going to adapt his

4、script (剧本剧本)_a TV play.This new film is said to be adapted _ a novel by Jane Austen.to for from 3. _ n缺席；不在某处缺席；不在某处; 没有没有_ adj.缺席的；不在的缺席的；不在的归纳拓展：归纳拓展： (1) _ 某人不在时某人不在时 (2)_ 不参加不参加；缺席；缺席 (3)_没有没有；缺乏；缺乏.absenceabsentin the absence of sb.in ones absence be absent fromin the absence of sth.学以致用学以致用:

5、Fill in the blanks._any evidence, the police had to let the thief go.He _the meeting yesterday due to his sudden heart disease.In the absence of was absent from4. _ vt.祝贺；庆贺祝贺；庆贺_ n祝贺；贺词祝贺；贺词归纳拓展：归纳拓展： (1)_ 就就向某人祝贺向某人祝贺 (2)_ 祝贺某人某事祝贺某人某事 (3)_ 感到自豪；暗自庆幸；为自己高兴感到自豪；暗自庆幸；为自己高兴 congratulatecongratulation

6、congratulate sb on (doing) sth.congratulations to sb on sth.congratulate oneself on (doing) sth.学以致用学以致用:语法填空语法填空.The two sportsmen congratulated each other _winning the match by shaking hands.I want to express my sincere _ (congratulate) on your success.You can congratulate _ (your) on having done

7、an excellent job.on congratulationsyourself5._ n.(接近的接近的)方法方法;通路通路;可接近性可接近性 _adj.可接近的可接近的;可进入的可进入的; 可使用的可使用的归纳拓展：归纳拓展： (1)_ 拥有拥有的机会；可以接近；进入的机会；可以接近；进入 (2)_ 准许进入准许进入(接近接近)；接见；接见 (3)_ 可接近的；可靠近的；可使用的可接近的；可靠近的；可使用的 accessaccessible have / gain / get access togive access to be accessible to学以致用学以致用:填空填空.

8、Medicine should not be kept where it _children.Candidates do not _ dictionaries at the examination.is accessible tohave access to6._vt.使使不悦不悦;惹恼惹恼 _adj.颇为生气的颇为生气的;感到恼火的感到恼火的 _ adj.令人生气的令人生气的 _n.烦恼烦恼归纳拓展：归纳拓展： (1)_ 对某人生气对某人生气 (2)_ 因某事生气因某事生气 (3)_ 使某人生气的是使某人生气的是annoyannoyedannoying annoyancebe annoyed

9、 with sb.be annoyed at/ aboutto ones annoyance学以致用学以致用: 语法填空语法填空. My husbands talking with full food in his mouth _me. Although I am_with him about his _habit，he cant get rid of it. And to my_, I have to put up with it. (annoy) annoyedannoyedannoying annoyanceTask2: 用介词或所给词的适当形式填空用介词或所给词的适当形式填空。1The

10、 young _often _us in preparing tools for experiments.2As we all know，fresh air is _to our health and the new park _us all， so we should keep it clean. (benefit)3I hope you will not_ of my choice because your _means a great deal to me. (approval)4Robert is a very _ man and one of his _ is to travel i

11、n Antarctic. 5The businessman wanted to make as many_( profit) as he could from his products. assistant assistsbeneficialbenefitsdisapproveapprovalambitionsambitiousprofits6There are four emergency _ (exit) in the teaching building.7. He was determined _ from his position and his _ would cause great

12、 loss to the company. (resign)8. _ the managers absence， Mr.White is in charge of the business.9. He looks like his father _many ways, such as eyes, the nose and so on.10. A study_ (conduct) by the medical school shows that babies of smoking mothers will be less healthy than those of nonsmoking moth

13、ers. existsto resignresignationIninconductedTask3: Sentence correction. 1.Not only has she adapted her to the city life, but she is becoming more and more outgoing.2.We all congratulated Tom on elected chairman of the committee.3.His mother was annoyed about him for being so rude to their neighbors.

14、herselfwithbeing4.Have you ever considered the fact that your experience will not be adequately?5.He easily loses his temper, so he is not suitable to the job which needs great patience.6.My friends as well as John was invited. 7.He could not stand being made fun in front of so many people.8.Your pe

15、rformance in the exam did not reach the required standard；in the other words， you failed. adequateforwereofTask4: Translation. 简在一次可怕的事故中受伤残疾了简在一次可怕的事故中受伤残疾了(disabled)。但她是一位有报负但她是一位有报负(ambitious)的女孩的女孩,对生活对生活持乐观态度持乐观态度(be optimistic about)。为了适应。为了适应(adapt oneself to)未来生活，她努力学习。为未来生活，她努力学习。为了残疾人的利益了残

16、疾人的利益(for the benefit of),她积极参她积极参加社会活动。她认为我们不应该嘲笑加社会活动。她认为我们不应该嘲笑(make fun of)，看不起，看不起(look down upon)残疾人。她残疾人。她希望残疾人像正常的人一样有权享用希望残疾人像正常的人一样有权享用(have access to)所有公共服务所有公共服务(public service)。 Jane was injured and became disabled after a terrible accident. But she is an ambitious girl and is optimistic about her life. To adapt herself to her life in the future，she studies hard. She takes an active part insocial acti