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1、Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries-grammar测试1.Nodding the head means “yes” in China.A. sayB. to sayC. sayingD. talking解析:此题考查mean的用法。mean作动词时有两层词义:(1)vt.“意思是,意思指”,其常用结构为mean sth.(v.-ing),不定式不能充当其宾语。(2)vi.“本想”,其常用结构为mean tov.。从题干分析,题中的means为第一种用法,A、B两项可以排除,且从意思判断选C。答案:C2.We agree here but so

2、 far she hasnt turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met 解析:表示“同意干”应该用agree to do sth.或者agree on doing sth.,后面不应该跟不定式的完成式。 答案:C3.Although he has lived with us for years, he us much impression.A. hadnt leftB. didnt leaveC. doesnt leaveD. hasnt left解析:这是一个由although引导的让步状语从句,第一分句使用一

3、般现在时态,主句也应保持一致。答案:D4.We will have to finish the job, .A.long it takes howeverB.it takes however longC.long however it takesD.however long it takes解析:however是连接副词,意思是“不管怎么,不管多么”,引导一个让步状语从句。因为是副词,必须和形容词或副词连用,而且从句应用陈述语序。答案:D5.He sent me an e-mail, to get further information.A. hopedB. hopingC. to hopeD

4、. hope解析:此题考查v.-ing形式作伴随状语的情况,也就是说,sent 和hope两个动词是同时发生的。答案:B6.While building a tunnel through the mountains, .A.an underground lake was discovered B.there was an underground lake discoveredC.a lake was discovered undergroundD.the workers discovered an underground lake解析:v.-ing形式作状语时,v.-ing形式的逻辑主语必须与

5、句子的主语保持一致。根据题意,只有workers才会发出building的动作。答案:D7.I am in a situation quite yours,also lack of experience.A.different fromB.similar toC.similar withD.familiar to 解析:根据also 排除表达情况相反的A选项,根据similar本身的用法,排除选项C。选项D的宾语应该是有思想的,而yours显然指代的是没有思想的situation,所以D项不对。答案:B8.Our bodies are strengthened by taking exerci

6、se. ,our minds are developed by learning.A.ProbablyB.LikelyC.SimilarlyD.Generally解析:句中是将our minds 与our bodies 相类比。因此,应用“相似地,类似地”。答案:C9.Because of the large of population of this country,more and more farmland is being built on.A.increaseB.decreaseC.increasingD.decreasing解析:根据句意来看,此处应为“因为人口的大量增长”,所以首

7、先排除B、D,根据结构来看,此处应用increase 的名词形式,the large increase of population,意为“人口的大量增加”。 答案:A10.Im not sure the professor will give us a lecture next Monday.A.whetherB.thatC.whichD.whenever解析:根据句意可知此句为对“对不肯定的”这一句型的考查。 答案:A11.He always sleeps with the window .A.openedB.open C.openingD.to open解析:此句中的open作形容词用,表

8、示“敞着的”,withsth.形容词(过去分词、现在分词)表示伴随或限定。这里作定语表示限定。答案:B12.He was about to tell me the secret someone patted him on the shoulder.A.asB.untilC.whileD.when解析:be about to do sth.常与when连用。when的意思是“这时”(at this time)。这句话的意思是“他正要告诉我这个秘密,这时,有人拍他的肩膀”。答案:D13.Some people waste a lot of food others havent enough to

9、eat.A.howeverB.whenC.asD.while解析:通过题意,应选择表示转折意味的选项。在四个选项中,只有however和while表示转折,但 however是副词,不能引导句子,因此选while。while作并列连词,作“然而”讲,符合题意。答案:D14. How are you getting on with your work? I havent made I should.A.so more progress asB.as much progress asC.so many progress asD.such much progress as解析:在这里progress 为不可数名词,因此应用much 来修饰。答案:B15.The murderer

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