表2-1.圈数12(39圈)弹簧弹性基本测试

1、表2-1.圈數1/2（39圈）彈簧彈性基本測試F(gw)020406080100120140160180200220240260280300L0(cm)2222222222222222L2.02.12.63.75.06.27.58.810.011.312.613.815.016.217.418.6La(cm)00.10.61.73.04.25.56.88.09.310.611.813.014.215.416.6L=L-0.10.51.11.31.21.31.31.21.31.31.21.21.21.21.2K=F/L20040.018.215.416.715.415.416.715.415.4

2、16.716.716.716.716.7F(gw)320340360380400420440460480500520540560580600L0(cm)2222222222222.12.76L19.82122.223.524.725.927.228.629.931.332.73436.239.745.7La(cm)17.819.020.221.522.723.925.226.627.929.330.732.034.137.039.7L=L-1.21.21.21.31.21.21.31.41.31.41.41.32.23.56.0K=F÷L16.716.716.715.416.716.

3、715.414.315.414.314.315.49.15.73.3圖 表 附 錄表2-2.圈數1/4（19.5圈）彈簧彈性基本測試F(gw)020406080100120140160180200220240260280300L0(cm)0.90.90.90.90.90.90.90.90.90.90.90.90.90.90.90.9L0.91.01.31.82.32.93.54.04.55.15.76.36.97.48.08.6La(cm)0.00.10.40.91.42.02.63.13.64.24.85.46.06.57.17.7L=L-0.10.30.50.50.60.60.50.50.

4、60.60.60.60.50.60.6K=F/L20066.740.040.033.333.340.040.033.333.333.333.340.033.333.3F(gw)320340360380400420440460480500520540560580600L0(cm)0.90.90.90.90.90.90.90.90.90.90.91.722.33L9.29.810.511.111.712.312.913.614.31515.817.418.920.522.2La(cm)8.38.99.610.210.811.412.012.713.414.114.915.716.918.219.2

5、L=L-0.60.60.70.60.60.60.60.70.70.70.81.61.51.61.7K=F÷L33.333.328.633.333.333.333.328.628.628.625.012.513.312.511.8表2-3.串聯2個彈簧（156圈）的彈性測試F(gw)020406080100120140160180200220240260280300L0(cm)7.87.87.87.87.87.87.87.87.87.87.87.87.87.87.87.8L7.88.110.015.120.125.230.335.440.445.550.555.660.765.870.

6、976.0La(cm)00.32.27.312.317.422.527.632.637.742.747.852.958.063.168.2L=L-0.31.95.15.05.15.15.15.05.15.05.15.15.15.15.1K=F/L66.710.53.94.03.93.93.94.03.94.03.93.93.93.93.9F(gw)320340360380400420440460480500520540560580600L0(cm)7.87.87.87.87.87.87.87.87.87.87.87.811.614.216.2L81.186.191.296.4101.6106.

7、7111.9117.1122.3127.4132.6137.7146.3153.8159.7La(cm)73.378.383.488.693.898.9104.1109.3114.5119.6124.8129.9134.7139.6143.5L=L-5.15.05.15.25.25.15.25.25.25.15.25.18.67.55.9K=F÷L3.94.03.93.83.83.93.83.83.83.93.83.92.32.73.4表2-4.並聯2個彈簧的彈性測試F(gw)020406080100120140160180200220240260280300320340360380

8、L0(cm)3.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.9L3.93.94.14.45.26.57.78.910.111.512.814.015.216.517.819.020.321.522.723.9La(cm)0.00.00.20.51.32.63.85.06.27.68.910.111.312.613.915.116.417.618.820.0L=L-0.00.20.30.81.31.21.21.21.41.31.21.21.31.31.21.31.21.21.2K=F/L20066.725.015.416.71

9、6.716.714.315.416.716.715.415.416.715.416.716.716.7F(gw)400420440460480500520540560580600620640660680700720740760780L0(cm)3.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.9L25.226.527.729.030.331.532.734.035.236.437.739.040.241.442.643.845.146.347.548.7La(cm)21.322.623.825.126.427.628.830.

10、131.332.533.835.136.337.538.739.941.242.443.644.8L=L-1.31.31.21.31.31.21.21.31.21.21.31.31.21.21.21.21.31.21.21.2K=F/L15.415.416.715.415.416.716.715.416.716.715.415.416.716.716.716.715.416.716.716.7F(gw)800820840860880900920940960980100010201240106010801100112011401160L0(cm)3.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93

11、.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.94.34.65L49.951.152.353.554.755.957.258.459.761.062.263.564.866.167.468.770.472.073.7La(cm)46.047.248.449.650.852.053.354.555.857.158.359.660.962.263.564.866.167.468.7L=L-1.21.21.21.21.21.21.31.21.31.31.21.31.31.31.31.31.71.61.7K=F/L16.716.716.716.716.716.715.416.715.415.416.71

12、5.415.415.415.415.411.812.511.8表3-1.彈簧受火烤4分鐘後的彈性測試F(gw)020406080100120140160180200220240260280300320340L0(cm)666666666666.56.8777.57.68L6.08.110.412.815.017.319.822.224.727.029.231.333.535.838.442.04447La(cm)02.14.46.89.011.313.816.218.721.023.224.826.728.431.434.536.539.0L=L-2.12.32.42.22.32.52.42.

13、52.32.22.12.22.32.63.62.12.9K=F/L9.58.78.39.18.78.08.38.18.59.19.59.18.77.75.69.56.9表3-2.彈簧受火烤後再急速冷凍的彈性測試F(gw)020406080100120140160180200220240260280300320340360380400L0(cm)5.65.65.65.65.65.65.65.65.65.65.65.65.65.75.75.75.76.16.26.57.5L5.67.810.112.514.917.119.421.824.226.728.931.233.535.737.940.34

14、2.545485154La(cm)0.02.24.56.99.311.513.816.218.621.123.325.627.930.032.234.636.838.941.344.146.1L=L-2.22.32.42.42.22.32.42.42.52.22.32.32.22.22.42.22.52.53.13.0K=F/L9.18.78.38.39.18.78.38.38.09.18.78.79.19.18.39.18.08.06.56.7表3-3.彈簧受急速冷凍後的彈性測試F(gw)020406080100120140160180200220240260280300320L0(cm)3

15、.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.9L3.93.94.97.19.512.114.617.019.522.124.727.329.832.234.737.140La(cm)001.03.25.68.210.713.115.618.220.823.425.928.330.833.235.6L=L-01.02.22.42.62.52.42.52.62.62.62.52.42.52.42.4K=F/L40.09.18.37.78.08.38.07.77.77.78.08.38.08.38.3F(gw)340360380400420440

16、460480500520540560580600620640660L0(cm)3.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.93.94.45.87.89.5L4244474952555860626568717479828691La(cm)38.140.543.145.548.051.153.656.158.561.364.167.170.174.175.978.281.5L=L-2.52.42.62.42.53.12.52.52.42.82.83.03.04.53.24.35.0K=F/L8.08.37.78.38.06.5888.37.17.16.76.74.46.2

17、4.74表4-1.彈簧浸醋1天（鏽少）受力彈性基本測試F(gw)020406080100120140160180200220L0(cm)3.53.53.53.53.53.53.53.53.53.53.53.5L3.55.79.813.918.122.226.230.234.338.342.346.2La(cm)2.26.310.414.618.722.726.730.834.838.842.7L=L-2.24.14.14.24.14.04.04.14.04.03.9K=F/L9.14.94.94.84.95.05.04.95.05.05.1F(gw)2402602803003203403603

18、80400420440460L0(cm)3.53.53.53.53.53.53.53.53.86.3916L50.154.058.061.965.969.973.97983.390.497.6109.7La(cm)46.650.554.558.462.466.470.475.579.584.188.693.7L=L-3.93.94.03.94.04.04.05.14.37.17.212.1K=F÷L5.15.15.05.15.05.05.03.94.72.82.81.7表4-2.彈簧浸醋2天（鏽多）受力彈性基本測試F(gw)020406080100120140160180L0(cm)

19、2.52.52.52.52.52.53.25.2710.6L2.511.524.035.947.258.973.387.0100.5115.4La(cm)9.021.533.444.756.470.181.893.5104.8L=L-9.012.511.911.311.714.413.713.514.9K=F/L2.21.61.71.81.71.41.51.51.3表8-3不同材料互捲，對抗側面拉力的增強效果項目繩 紙捲繩吸管紙捲吸管彈簧紙捲彈簧吸管彈簧掉落拉力21052021002405722235000增強倍數12.511.113987.7【結果分析】：表8-31. 繩子紙捲以後，有增強的

20、效果，只有2.5倍，繩子是軟的，所以紙捲效果有限。2. 而彈簧本身是硬的，紙捲好像把每一圈團結在一起。3. 吸管受拉力的時候會壓扁變形，但是抗彎曲的力量很強，可是包紙以後幾乎沒有增強效果。4. 因為吸管表面已經是平滑的，拉力平均分配到每個部分，所以紙捲吸管也沒什麼效果。5. 把吸管包彈簧，是彈簧87倍，用兩支彈簧秤併在一起拉不彎，表示外包膜材質影響很大。表8-4紙捲不同圈數彈簧，對抗側面拉力的增強效果 圈數項目 13圈26圈39圈52圈78圈A：凹痕490 gw557 gw657 gw1023 gw1090 gwB：彎曲690 gw923 gw1123 gw1457 gw1823 gwC：掉落985gw1190 gw1323 gw1657 gw2223 gw掉落倍數16.8倍20.9倍23.2倍29.1倍39倍A：B：C1：1.4：1.91：1.6：2.11：1.7：2.01：1.4：1.61：1.6：2.3【結果分析】：表8-41.紙捲彈簧減少彈簧圈數到六分之一(13圈