英语音标发音规则(免费)

1、英语音标的发间规则：1开音节1）以发音的元音字母结尾的单节。 例：be，he。2）以辅音字母（r 除外）+不发音的e结尾的音节。 例：make，like。 * 在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。2闭音节以一个或几个辅音字母（r 除外）结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节， 称为闭音节。例：map，desk，is。* 在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。字母a，e，i，o，u 在重读音节中的读法1 元音:1) i: 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher te

2、am mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) i 发音字母 i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) æ 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) e 字母组合 ea e ahead bread plea

3、sureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) : 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader rem

4、ember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) a: 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm g

5、ardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) :字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autum

6、nfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) 发音字母 o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) u: 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full12) u 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose13) ei 发音字母 a

7、ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) ai 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) au 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) u 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go n

8、o phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) i 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) i 字母组合 eerbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) 字母组合ear airpear bear chair air fair care there where20) u hour tour poor flower shower2 容易混淆的元音æ ebad bed hand head man men land

9、lend pan pen sad saidi： eireal rail greet great mean main read raide aibet bite red write said side head hideau :house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count cornaU found fond down done gown gone town ton3辅音1) p pen pear play pig pour pull push2) b book big boot bike bread break3) t

10、tree two ten ton town twenty city4) d door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) k king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)school schedule schema (字母组合ch)6) g girl good goal goat grade long language7) m man make

11、 moon morning move come comb8) n pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) uncle bank English think thank junksing king morning evening10) l long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul11) r read red right run room write12) f five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecough laug

12、h rough physic photo phone13) v very evening even every voice vest14) s six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s)license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) z zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) thi

13、nk thank three thirty tooth mouth17) ð that this those these though18) sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush washnation attention stationsocial specialsure19) l pleasure20) h hot hop home house horse how who21) w when what where window wind wood22) j yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) t child c

14、hicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) d age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgejoy enjoy join July June junk25) tr tree country try treat track trunk26) dr dry dream drop drive drink27) ts students boots boats goats nuts28) dz goods woods moods hoods4容易混淆的辅音v wvest west vet wet vine wine

15、very wells sink think mass math miss myth sort soughtz close cloth breeze breathen thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing添加一点:9) :字母组合 al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwa

16、rm quarrel quarterdraw saw flaw23) t child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch）catch watch match （字母组合tch)5 字母，组合音节发音规律1）a ei æ a: late private grade bake grape nation station pageactive hand bank fan parent family glad flagaccept about above formative machine cinemafast last glass cla

17、ss past fatherwash what watch want2）e i: e i 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restoreproblem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store lecture3）i ai ihigh price library ice cream wife size linefist pick chicken pi

18、ano fiancé city unit4）o u u: host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey companytoday tomorrow together control collectlost hot mock office soft honest5）u ju u university refuse unique universe hugeput push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport su

19、ggest6）c k scountry camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7）g g d girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gymlong song sing morning evening8) l l 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorillaworld cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n n moon night nood

20、le numberuncle hungry angry young10) r rright read write grade progress11）y j i aiyellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12）ar a: :farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea i: e ei icease season breathe feature meat pleasebread breast breath mea

21、dow weathergreat breakidea realize14) ear : ilearn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er : ideserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16） ere i here mere fere serethere17) ir : aishirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo u: u :room tool cool moon noon

22、goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood bookblood flooddoor floor19) or : w: short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator20) oor : udoor floormoor poor boor21) our u :hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22) ou au house mouth mouse sound

23、 foundenough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23) ow u auwindow meadow know show lownow town how down cow24) se z snose suppose gose lose pose rosemouse house25) th ðthank think thought clothclothes that this then than26) sion n npropulsion tension progression passionprotrusion provisi

24、on conclusion television27) tion n tn(不常见)station nation translation attentionquestion6关于语音的几个概念:Phonics 是一种(方法), 是教育学习者从字母排列中去拼读出单个字来.AHD表示美语发音,The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language（简称AHD）KK音标是一套(注音符号系统),是由John Samuel Kenyon 和 John Albert Knott两位美国学者共同编著的发音词典A Pronouncing Dictionary of American1956中用于标注美式发音的符号系统, 这是一套最常用的也是最权威的注音法，从此人们把美语标准发音惯称为KK音标。DJ是根据英国学者Daniel Jones编的英语发音字典 (English Pronouncing Dictionary, 1963)中的标音而来.英式读音根据的是English Pronouncing Dictionary 英语正音辞典。它们代表了被称为“Received Pronu