中考英语易错知识点

1、.中考英语易错知识点一名词、冠词1.What can I do for you?- I d like two _.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple答案 : B. ( 选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎 ,这里 box 和 apple 都是可数名词 )2.Help yourself to _.A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken答案 : C ( 选择 A 的同学要注意chicken 当鸡肉讲时不可数)3._

2、 it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather答案 : A. ( 选择 B 的同学要注意 weather 不可数 . 选择 C 和D 的同学要注意weather 是名词 , 要用 what 来感叹 .)4.Which is the way to the _?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe s factoryD. shoes factory答案 : A. (选择 D 的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是

3、名词作形容词的用法 .类似的用法如 : pencil box;schoolbag 等 .)5.This class _ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studying C. be studyingD. studying答案 : A. ( 选择 B 的同学要注意 , 当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理 .类似的还有 : the police are running after the thief 等 )6.We will have a _ holiday after the exam.A. two month B. two

4、-monthC. two monthDs.two-months答案 : B ( 选择 C 的同学要注意应用two months ; 选择 D的同学要注意名词之间有“ 后的组合词当作形容词来用 , 因此就不用所有格形式了.)7._ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of答案 : D. (选择 C 的同学注意词组记忆的准确性)8.Our sports meeting will be held _.A. on 24, Tuesday, April

5、B. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. in April Tuesday 24答案 : C. (选 B 的同学是受到中文的影响 ,要特别注意中英文的差异 )9_ people here are very friendly to us.A. The B. / C. A D. An答案 : A. (选择 B 的同学要注意这里的 people 是特指这里的 , 因此要用定冠词 the)10.There is no enough _ in the corner to put thetable.A. placeB. roomC. floorD.

6、ground答案： B ( 根据句意知道， 这里表示没有地方放桌子。 选 A 的同学要注意 place 表示地点，是可数名词 )二、代词11.Some people like to stay at home, but _ like to goto the cinema.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. other one答案 : C. (选择 B 的同学要牢记: some., others.)12.- Is this your shoe?- Yes, but where is _?A. the other oneB. other oneC. another oneD.

7、 the others答案 : A. ( 选择 C 的同学要注意鞋是两只 , another 指的是三者或者三者以上 )13.When shall we meet again next week?- _ day is possible . It s no problem with me.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any答案 : D. ( 选择 C 的同学要注意 every 指的是每一天都见面 , any 指的是任何一天都可以 .注意中文的干扰 )14.Have you ever seen _ big panda before?A. a suchB. such

8、aC. so aD. a so答案 : B ( 选择 A 的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性)15.- _ do you write to your parents?- Once a month.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far答案 : C. ( 选择 A 的同学要注意中文的干扰 . 由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率 , 用 how often 表示 .)16.Robert has gone to _ city and he ll be bacweek.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other;.)on

9、e ).答案： C(选择其它三项的同学要注意， 这里没有说只有两座城市，因此不能用 .)17.A latest magazine, please.- Only one left. Would you like to have _? A. itB. oneC. thisD. that答案： A( 选择 B 的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志，不能用表示泛指的不定代词18.Which book would you like to borrow?- _ of the two books is OK with me. A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None答案： A( 选

10、择 B 的同学要注意is 表示单数19.He knows _ English _ French. But hevery good at Japanese.A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. either; nor答案： C(选择 A 和 B 的同学要注意语境.)20.What do your parents do?- One is a teacher; _ is a driver. A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. that one答案 : C (选择其它三个选项的同学要注意 , one is , the oth

11、er is 的用法 )21.Mrs. Lee teaches _ math. We all like her.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours答案 : B ( 选择 C 的同学要注意 , teach +人 +科目 , 而不能用 teach +某人的 + 科目 )22.There are many trees on _ side of the street.A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both在范围以外的)25.Thepostman shouted, “ MrGreen, here is a letter_ you.”A. to B. fromC. forD.

12、of答案 : C ( 选择 A 的同学要注意 to 表示动作的方向 , for 表示有从属关系或者利益关系 )26.We can t do it _ your help.A. withB. ofC. underD. without答案 : D. (选择 C 的同学要注意中文的干扰 , 借助某人的帮助要用 with, 反之用 without)27.He hasn t heard from his friend _ last month.A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until s答案 : A (选择 B 的同学要注意 B 选项为过去完成时的时间 ; 选择 C

13、的同学要注意 , for+ 时间段 ; 选择 D 的同学要注意不是 not until 句型 .until+ 句子 )28.I didn t buy the dictionary yesterday _ my auntwould give me one.A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before答案 : B ( 选择 A 的同学要注意语境)29.I m going to look foranother job _ the companyoffers me more money.A. afterB. unlessC. whenD. for答案 : B ( 选择其它三项的同学

14、要注意语境 , 这里是指除非公司给我更多工资 ,否则我就要找其它工作 .)30.Don hurryt. The bus won tstart _ everybodygets on.A. sinceB. asC. untilD. when答案： A ( 选择 D 的同学要注意 side 为单数。选择B 的同答案 : C ( 选择 D 的同学要注意前面是否定 .)学要注意：街道只有两边，因此不能用any)31.Please show me _ to send an e- mail, John. It s23._ is the population of the city?the first tim

15、e for me to do it.A. How many B. What C. How many peopleD. How muchA. howB. whatC. whenD. where答案： B ( 在问到人口是多少时，其实是在说“人口数是答案： A( 选择 C 的同学要注意认真看题，这里的time 不什么”，因此不能用 A ，要注意排除中文的干扰。)是时间，而是指第一次 )三、介词、连词部分32.You ve passed the exam. I m happy _ you.24.Japan is _ the east of China.A. onB. atC. inD. forA.

16、inB. toC. onD. at答案： D( 选择 A 的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性.)答案 : B ( in 表示在范围里的 , on 表示紧挨着的 ; to 表示;.33.I wonder _ they finished so many differentjobs答案 : C ( 选择 B 的同学没有把体看完整 ; 选择 A 的同学没in such a short time.有注意到 from to 的搭配 .)A. whyB. howC. whenD. where四、动词部分答案： B( 选择 A 的同学要注意语境，这里指他们怎么能41.My father went to Shangh

17、ai yesterday. He _ back in在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作.)two weeks.A. comesB. has comeC. will comeD. came34.- Do you speak English?答案 : C ( 选择 D 的同学要注意 in +时间段 , 表示在未来- Yes, I speak _ a little English _ some的一段时间 ,应用将来时 )French.42.It s spring now. The students _ trees these weeks.A. neither, notB. both, orC.

18、either, orD. not only, but alsoA. Plant B. are planting C. will plant D. planted答案： D( 选择 C 的同学要注意语境 .)答案 : B ( 选择 A 的同学要注意 these weeks并不表示经常做某事 ,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树.)35._ the maths problem is difficult, I ll try very hard towork it out.43.- _ you _ your book to the library?A. ThoughB. WhenC. BeforeD.

19、 After- Yes. I returned it yesterday.A. Did, returnB. Have, returnedC. Will, returnD. Do, return答案： A( 选择 B 的同学要注意语境.不能说当题目难的时候，我将努力.而是说尽管题目难，但我将努力解决.)36.Theaccidenttookplace _a coldFebruaryevening.A. onB. inC. atD. for答案： A( 选择 B 的同学要注意，在特指的早上、下午、晚上，不用 in 要用 on)答案 : B ( 选择 A 的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时 , 但在上一

20、句中 , 并没有给出过去的时间 ,强调你现在是否还书了 , 应用现在完成时 .)44.Must I finish it now?- No, you _.A. mustn tB. needn tC. can tD. shouldnt答案 : B (选择A 的同学要注意mustn t 意思指不允许 ,37.He turned _ the radio because his father wasasleep.A. onB. downC. upD. over答案： B(根据语境：他爸爸睡着了，因此不能用A- 打开，也不能用C-调大 .D 表示反过来 )38.I don t know the homew

21、ork _ today.A. onB. inC. ofD. for答案： D( 选择 C 的同学要注意 of 表示从属关系，要注意中文的干扰 .)39.Oh, it s raining heavily.- Please don t leave _ it stops. A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. until答案 : D ( 选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子 , 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题 .)neednt 指的是不必要 .)45.Though it s cloudy now, it _ get sunny later.A. can B. mayC. mustD. nee

22、d答案 : B ( 选 C 的同学要注意语境 , 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天 , 表示推测性 .)46.It is in the library, you _ talk loudly.A. may n otB. can tC. needn tD. mustnt答案 : D ( 选择 B 的同学要注意中文的干扰 .can t 表示不能够。 )47.If anyone wants to say something in class, you _put up your hands first.A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. can答案 : A ( 选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境，a

23、nyone 暗示出语气。表明是一个规定，而不是建议。)40.Jane said she would come here _ 9:00 and 9:30tomorrow morning.A. fromB. atC. betweenD. around48.I called you last night but no one answered the phone.- I _ dinner with my friends in the restaurant. A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had;.答案： C(选择 B 和 D 的同学要注意分析语境 .这里指我当时

24、正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭 .)49.If you have lost a library book, you have to _ it.A. find outB. look afterC. pay forD. take care答案： C(选择 A 的同学要注意语境)50.He will call me as soon as he _ the city.A. reachesB. reachedC. will reachD. is reaching 答案： A( 选择 B 的同学要注意主将从先 )51.The pen _ him ten yuan.A. paidB. costC. tookD. sp

25、ent答案： B( 选择 C 的同学要注意took 通常用在时间上；选择 A 和 D 的同学要注意，这里的主语是物品，因此不能用 paid 和 spent)52.The train _ for twenty minutes.A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away答案： D( 选择B 的同学要注意，当用完成时表示持续动作时，要选择可持续动词，不要用瞬间动词.)53.How many books _ they _?- Five. But they haven t finished reading even one. A. did borrow

26、 B. had borrowedC. willborrow D. doborrow答案： A( 选择B 的同学要注意，这里只是问过去发生的一件事，并不是过去时间之前发生的.)54.He _ his bike so he has to walk there.A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses答案： B( 选择 A 的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点，因此要注意时态的前后一致 .)55.Why did the policeman stop us?- He told us not _ so fast in this street. A. driveB. driv

27、ingC. to driveD. drove答案： C (这里考查的是tell sb. not to do sth.)五、形容词、副词部分56.The population of the world in 20th century became very much _ than that in 19th.A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more答案 : B.( 选择其它三项的同学要注意 population 的固定搭配是 large).57.Miss Li is one of _ in our school.A. a popular teacherB. mo

28、re popular teacherC. most popular teacherD. the most popular teachers答案(选择其它三项的同学要注意one of + 复数的用法 .)58.The magazines are _ easy that the children canread them well.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very答案 : B (选择 A 的同学要注意 easy 是形容词，要用 so that, 而不用 such that)59.Would you like _ more tea?- Thank you. I ve had _.A

29、. any, muchB. some, enoughC. some, muchD. any, enough答案： C( 选择 B 的同学要注意 enough 是形容词，不能说 had enough)60.I think basketball is _. I like to watch it.A. boringB. boredC. excitingD. excited答案：C(选择 D 的同学要注意 basketball 本身很令人激动， excited 表示被什么所感染而激动。 )61.This dinner looks _ to me, and I like it.A. terribleB.

30、 goodC. badlyD. nicely答案： B( 选择 D 的同学要注意 look 在这里是系动词，后面要加形容词。 )62.The math problem is so hard that _ students canwork it out.A. a fewB. a littleC. manyD. few答案： D( 选择 A 、C 的同学要注意语境，这里指没有什么学生能做出来。 )63.Whatsthe weather like tomorrow?- The radio says it is going to be even _. A. badB. worstC. badlyD.

31、worse答案： D( 选择 A 的同学要注意，even比较级 )64.Though she talks _, she has made _ friendshere.A. a little, a fewB. little, fewC. little, a fewD. few, a few答案： C( 选择 A 的同学要注意语境，这里指虽然她不怎么说话，但她有一些朋友 .);.65.He never does his work _ Mary.A. as careful as B. so careful as C. as carefully as D. carefully as答案： C(选择 A

32、 和 B 的同学要注意 work 是行为动词， 要用副词来修饰 .)六、句法66.If it _ tomorrow we ll go to the park.A. wil l not rainB. doesn t rainC. is not rainingD. didn答案 : B ( 选择 A 的同学要注意 if 引导的条件状语从句主句用将来时 , 从句用一般现在时 .)67.The radio says the snow _ late in the day.A. stopsB. will stopC. has stoppedD. stopped答案 : B. (选择 A 的同学要注意语境

33、, late in the day 表示“晚些时候” , 要用将来时 )68.The nurse told the children the sun _ in the east.A. risesB. roseC. will riseD. has risen答案 : A ( 选择 B 的同学要注意 , 虽然主句中用了 told, 但太阳从东方升起是真理性事实 , 应用一般现在时表示 .)69.Are you sure you have to? It s been very late.- I don t know _ I can do it if notnow. A. whereB. whyC.

34、whenD. how答案 : C ( 选择 D 的同学要注意语境 , 根据语境知道这里强调的是必须先在做 ,否则就没有时间了 )70.- Could you tell me _ she is looking for?- Her cousin, Susan.A. thatB. whoseC. whomD. which答案 : C ( 选择其它三项的同学要注意语境 ,这里是指找 Susan 这个人 ).should doD. should do what答案 : C (选择 A 的同学要注意宾语从句的语序为陈述语序 .)73.Mr. King didn t know _ yesterday evenin