2019年云南省第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测英语试题

1、2019年云南省第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测英语第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的AB、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhenWarrenBuffett,themostsuccessfulinvestor,wasaskedaboutthesecrettohiswealthandsuccess,herevealedthathereadeveryday,500pages,tobeprecise.Unfortunately,ifyou'realreadyworking9?5,youmightnothaveth

2、etimetoreadatall,letaloneanentirebookaday.Butwhatifyoucouldgetthebenefitsofreadingwithoutsacrificingallofyourfreetime?Youcan!WiththeBlinkistapp,yougetthekeylearninginminutes,nothoursordays.Ourexpertstransformthesebooksintoquick,easy-to-understandinsights.Startwiththe5most-readbooks.1. ThirteenThings

3、MentallyStrongPeopleDon'tDobyAmyMorin12minreadingtime147kreadsDoyoustruggletogetoveryourfailures?Gettingoverthesecanhaveaprofoundinfluenceonyoureverydaylife.Morinshareshowhermostsuccessfulpatientsovercamethesedifficulties.2. HowtoStopWorryingandStartLivingbyDaleCarnegie19minreadingtime238kreadsE

4、verwonderedwhyyoucan'tstopworryingaboutsomething?Bydefiningthesourceofyourstress,youcangetoveritonceandforall.Carnegiecameupwithaformulathathelpsyouhandleanyoverthinkingsituation.3. HowWillYouMeasureYourLife?byClaytonM.Christensen13minreadingtime137kreadsAreyoumakingtherighttrade-offs（权衡）inlife?

5、Whilecareerachievementscanbesatisfying,neglectingyourfamilyandfriendscanbebadinthelong-runinwaysyoucan'tevenimagine.4. FindingYourElementbyKenRobinson13minreadingtime62.4kreadsEveryonehasapassion.Ifyoudon'tknowwhatyoursis,itjustmeansyouhaven'tdiscoveredityet.Findouthowyoucanbreakfreeofso

6、ciety'sstrictrulesandfindyourcallinginlife.5. EmotionalIntelligencebyDanielGoleman16minreadingtime318kreadsDidyouknowifyourpulseraterisesabove100bpm,youYedeemedtooemotionaltothinkrationally?Youprobablyletfeelingscloudyourjudgmentmoreoftenthanyouknow.Golemanexplainshowyoucanavoidlettingyouremotio

7、nsruleyouandmakebetterdecisionsinlife.1. WhatkindofpeopledoestheBlinkistappbestsuit?A.Successfulinvestors.B.Richbusinessmen.C.Peoplewhohavelittletimeforreading.D.Studentswholovebooks.2. Whichbookhasbeenreadbythelargestnumberofpeople?A. HowtoStopWorryingandStartLiving.B. HowWillYouMeasureYourLife?C.

8、FindingYourElement.D. EmotionalIntelligence.3. Whichbookoffersadvicetopeoplewhofeelstressed?A. ThirteenThingsMentallyStrongPeopleDon'tDo.B. HowtoStopWorryingandStartLiving.C.HowWillYouMeasureYourLife?D.FindingYourElement.BAmixtureofdeepsorrowandangerhassweptBraziliansacrossthecountryparticularly

9、inthecityofRiodeJaneirowiththeburningoftheirbelovedMuseuNacional,orNationalMuseum.ByMondaymorning,whenIvisitedthesite,thefiremenwerebusytryingtoenterthehuge,early19th-centuryneoclassicalbuilding.Forallweknow,everythingmayhavebeenburnedtoashes.Fortunately,noone,noteventhefoursecurityguardswhowitnesse

10、dthebeginningofthefire,hasbeeninjured.Nobodyyetknowsthecauseofthefire,butitistheofficials1irresponsibilityandthefundingshortagesinparticular,whicharebeingblamedforthistragedy.Someofthemuseum'sresearcherstoldthepressthattheyhadbeenabletosavesomethingsfromtheexhibitionroomsbeforethefiremovedin.How

11、ever,weBrazilianshavelostmuchofthematerialmemoryofourshortpast.Agoodpartofour518yearsofhistory,orthatwhichhadbeentransformedintostorableobjects,disappearedinjustafewhours.ThepeopleofRiodeJaneirowerefondoftakingtheirchildren,orgrandchildrentothemuseumtoshowofftheirknowledgeoftheodd-lookingmummiesbrou

12、ghtinfromEgyptbytheEmperorDomPedroII,ahugeskeletonofahumpbackwhale,orthebrightlycolouredfeathersofaheaddressoftheKayapotribe.WhenIthinkthatIcannolongertakemyyoungestdaughtertotheMuseuNacionalthatiswhatgetsmeemotional.Itisthisfeelingthathaspenetrated（穿透）oursoulsandmayleaveBraziliansfeelingemptyforalo

13、ngtimetocome.4. WhatcanwelearnabouttheNationalMuseumofBrazil?A. Ithasahistoryof518years.B. Allofitscollectionshavebeenlost.C. Itwasbuiltintheearly19thcentury.D. Itisnotverypopularinthecountry.5. Accordingtothetext,causedthebigfireofthemuseum.A.theinefficientfiremenB.theirresponsibleofficialsC.thecar

14、elesssecurityguardsD.somethingunknown6. Thetextiswritteninamoodof.A.delightB.sorrowC.defeatD.humour7. Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.FirePutoutinRiodeJaneiro,BrazilB.OurFondMemoriesofthePastC.WhoIstoBlamefortheAccident?D.AMuseumIsLostandMightNeverReturncForyears,decadesinfact,rvepuzzledoverthe

15、responsemostpeoplehavewhenItellthemImostlytravelalone."You'resobrave!11Whyisitthatawomantravellingalone,asIhaveoftendoneformonthsatatime,isperceivedtobe“brave"，whereasmenwhotravelaloneareentirelyunremarkable?Youareonlybravewhenyouareafraidofsomethingbutstilldoitanyway.Ihaveneverbeenafr

16、aidoftravellingalone.ThefirsttimeItravelledalonewaswhenIwas19.1wasduetotravelinEuropewithafriendattheendofthesummer.SheannouncedbylettertwodaysbeforeourdeparturethatshewouldbeleavingmehalfwayatVienna.Itwastoolatebythentoropeinanotherfriend,soitwaseithertogohomeafterVienna,orkeepgoingbymyself.Ikeptgo

17、ing.Igotontrainsbymyself,checkedintohostelsbymyselfandfoundmywayaroundbymyself.Itwasweirdatfirst,butlaterIstoppedworryingaboutit.WhenlgotbacktoIrelandafterthattrip,Ifeltproudofmyself.IhaddonesomethingIhadassumedwouldbehard,andithadturnedouttobenothardatall.Thatwasthreedecadesago,andsincethenIhavetra

18、velledallovertheworld,usuallyonmyown.IstilldowhatIdidthen,whichistokeepadiary.Thegreatestgiftofsolotravelhasbeenthoservemetalongtheway.Imayhavesetoffaloneeachtimebutrveencounteredmanypeoplewhobecameimportanttome.ImetmyhusbandinKathmandu,Nepal.ImetlifelongfriendsinAustralia,Poland,Hungary,Turkey,Indi

19、a5Indonesiaandmanyotherplaces.8. Whatmakestheauthorpuzzledwhenshetellspeopleofherexperienee?A.People'sdisbelief.B.People'sresponse.C.People'sapproval.D.People'scriticism.9. Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutherfirsttimetotravelalone?A. Itwasatripbydesign.B. Shehadtochoosetogobyherself.C. Itwa

20、sharderthanexpected.D. Shesetoffallalone.10. WhatdotheunderlinedwordsHsolotravel1'inthelastparagraphmean?A.GroupTravel.B.Travellingwithfriends.C.Travellingalone.D.Travellingwithmusic.11. Howhastheauthorbenefitedfromhertravel?A. Shehasovercomeherfearoftravellingalone.B. Shehaswrittenacoupleofbook

21、s.C. Shehasreceivedagreatmanygifts.D. Shehasmetmanypeoplealltheway.DMActingistheleastmysteriousofallcrafts/1MarionBrandooncesaid.Butforscientists,workingoutwhatisgoingoninanactor'sheadhasalwaysbeensomethingofapuzzle.Now,researchershavesaidactorsshowdifferentpatternsofbrainactivitydependingonwhet

22、hertheyareincharacterornot.DrStevenBrown,fromMcMasterUniversityinCanada,said,Hltlookslikewhenyouareacting,youaresuppressing（压制）yourself;almostlikethecharacterispossessingyou.”Brownandcolleaguesreporthow15actors,mainlytheatrestudents,weretrainedtotakeonaShakespeareroleeitherRomeoorJulietinatheatrewor

23、kshop.Theyweretheninvitedintothelaboratory,wheretheirbrainswereseannedinaseriesofexperiments.OnceinsidetheMRIseanner,theactorswereaskedtoansweranumberofquestions,suchas:wouldtheygototheparty?Andwouldtheytelltheirparentsthattheyhadfalleninlove?Each actor was asked to respond to differentquestions, ba

24、sed on two differentpremises（前提）.1none,theywereaskedfortheirownperspective,whileintheother,theywereaskedtorespondasthoughtheywereeitherRomeoorJuliet.depending on the situation beingTheresultsrevealedthatthebrainactivitydifferedtested.Theteamfoundthatwhentheactorswereincharacter,theyusesomethird-pers

25、onknowledgeorinferencesabouttheircharacter.Theteamsaidtheyalsofoundadditionalreductioninactivityintworegionsoftheprefrontalcortex（前额皮质）linkedtothesenseofself,comparedwithwhentheactorswererespondingasthemselves.However,PhilipDavis,aprofessorattheUniversityofLiverpool,wasunimpressedbytheresearch,sayin

26、g acting is about far more than "pretending” embodying （体现）the text and language.12. How did Dr Brow n's team con duct their research?A. By scanning the brain activity of some actors. B. theatre goers.C. By in terview ing some theatre teachers.D.experie need researchers.13. What is the fin

27、di ng of Dr Brow n's research?A. Act ing is not as mysterious as people think.B. Actors1 brain activity differs whe n they are acti ng.C. Acting is far more than pretending to be the character.D. Actors1 brain activity is more active whe n they are in character.14. How did Philip Davis react to

28、the research?A. He supported it. advocated it.15. What is the text mainly about?B. He doubted it.to be some one 一By doing a surveyBy con suit ingC. He expla ined it.itin volveswith somesomeD. HeA.Adebateofhowthebrainfunctions.B. AplaywrittenbyShakespeare.C. Aresearchonthebrainactivityofactors.D. Are

29、portofthecooperationofscientistsandactors.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）and speak根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverusedanylanguagelearningapps?Ifyouwanttolearnalanguageitrightaway,modernizeyourlearningstyleandadoptanapp.Itdoesn'tcostmuch,butitfsworthalot.16 LearnanywhereandanytimePerson

30、ally,Ilovetoreviewmyvocabularyquietlyinmybedbeforesleepusingalanguagelearningapp.17Ofcourse,it'salsopossibletolearnalanguagewithabook,butitssomuchmoreentertainingwhenyouareusingaIanguagelearningapp! Neverwastetimeagain18Moreoftenthannot,wewillgetreallyannoyedorevenstressedwhentimeiswasted.Howeve

31、r,whenusingalanguagelearningapp,timeseemstogobyquickly.Wecantaketheopportunitytoreviewandplayalittlewhilewehavetowaitaround.19Haveyouevertakenupacourseatnight?Ihave,butIfoundithardtocompleteitbecausethereweremanyrestrictions.Iwasrequiredtoattendclassestwiceaweekonafixedschedule.Butwhenwestudyonourow

32、nwithaIanguagelearningapp,wecanstudyatourownpace.SaveyourmoneyMostIanguageschoolshaven'tevolvedtomeettheneedsofmodemsociety.Andthafsbeforewe'veevenbeguntotalkabouttheprice,whichisoftenquiteunaffordable.20Butthebenefitsarehuge,offeringyouthefreedomandindependencetolearnatverylittleexpense.A.Q

33、uickenyourprogressB.WorkwithoutrestrictionsC.MobileappscanhandiecomplexapplicationsD.Learningwiththehelpofanappdoesn'tcostmuchatallE.WhenItravel,Ialsouseittolistentosomepodcasts（播客）F.WeallhavetheexperieneeofwaitingforanappointmentorabusG.HerearesomebenefitsofIanguagelearningappsusedonsmartphones

34、笫二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。CruzGent,11,andAnthonySkopick,105couldn'tagree.Werethe21outontheiceducksorgeese?Therewasonlyonewaytofindout.Soona22Januaryeveninglastyear,thetwofriends23ontothefrozenpondneartheirhomestogetabetter24.Fir

35、sttheythrewarockontotheicetotestit.Thentheysteppedonit.Convincedtheicewould25theirweight,Anthonytookafewsteps,then.FOOMP.Hecrashedthroughthe26frozensurface.InstantlyCruzrushedtohelphis27friend,FOOMPthepondswallowedhimtoo.Cruz28tolifthimselfoutoftheicywaterandontoamoresolidsection.Hethen29workedhiswa

36、ytowardAnthony.Buttheicedidn'thold,andhefellinagain.Thistime,hecouldn'tgetout.Theboyswereuptotheirnecksinthecoldwaterandquickly30feelingintheirarmsandlegs.Anychaneeoftheirfreeingthemselveswasslippingaway.Cruzwassurehewasgoingto31.Anthon/soldersisterhadseentheboysfallthroughtheiceand32screami

37、ngforhelp.JohnLavin,a33drivingnearbyonhiswaytothegrocerystore,heardher.Hequickly34.Seeingtheboys,hegrabbedanearbybuoy（浮标）,35hisshoes,andranintotheicywater,makinghiswaythroughtheicewithhisfreefist.Finally,LavingotclosetoCruzandAnthonyandpulledthembackto36Theyweretakentothehospital,where37discoveredth

38、attheirfive-minutestayinthewaterhad38theirbodytemperaturenearlytendegrees.39,theboyshavefullyrecovered,buttheyarestillimpressedbytheir40neighbor.MJustthinkJsaysCruz,"ifhehadn'tbeenthere,Icouldhavedied.1121.A.birdsB.boysC.weedsD.plants22. A.warm23. A.climbedB.cloudyB.fellC.freezingC.droppedD

39、.sunnyD.stepped24. A.smell25. A.gainB.lookB.keepC.tasteD.soundC.holdD.measure26.A.firmlyB.seeminglyC.stronglysolidly27.A.panickedB.excitedC.annoyedD.surprised28.A.pretendedB.managedC.failedD.happened29.A.gratefullyB.quietlyC.cautiouslylazily30.A.makingB.enjoyingC.gettingD.losing31. A.disappearsurviv

40、e32. A.stoppedB.floatC.dieB.startedC.avoidedD.delayed33. A.neighborclassmate34. A.gaveinB.strangerB.droveoffC.relativeC.jumpedupD.pulledover35. A.putonhandedon36. A.landB.kickedoffC.showedoffD.B.earthC.waterD.pond37.A.workersB.assistantsC.doctorspatients38.A.loweredraisedB.controlledC.recordedD.39.

41、A.HopefullyFortunately40. A.politeinnocentB.UnforgettablyC.InterestiB.fearlessC.generous第II卷第二部分：英语知识运用布（，共两满分45分）第二节阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinahasbuiltahigh-speedpassengerrailnetworkinrecent41(year)anwillcontinuetoexpandit.Bytheendof2018,China'srailwaymileage(里程)42(reach)131,000ki

42、lometers,of4329,000kilometerswerehigh-speedrail.Thisaccountedfor2/3oftheworld'stotalhigh-speedrailtracks,makingChina'shigh-speedrailsystemtheworld's44(large)high-speedrailnetwork.Chinafshigh-speedtrainsaresimilar45thoseofFrance'sTGV,German'sICEand（call）Japan'sShinkansen.Thefa

43、sttrainswithatopspeedof250-350km/h46CRH,ChinaRailwayHigh-speed.IfyouwanttotravelaroundChina,thehigh-speedtrainswillbeyouridealchoicesincetheyareclean,comfortable47modem.UnlikeontheconventionaltrainsinChina,nobodyisallowed48（smoke）onhigh-speedtrains,notevenbetweencarriages.Theseatsareasgoodasthoseont

44、heplaneorevenbetter.Mosthigh-speedrailticketshavecorresponding（又寸应的）seats,andonly49smallnumberofstandingticketsaresometimessoldonlimitedtrains.There'sneveracrowdofpeoplesittingintheaisles.TheticketpricesforChinahigh-speedtrainsarereasonableand,onmostroutes,thefrequencyofdepartureisveryhigh,sopeo

45、plecanbuytickets50（convenient）.第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Springhascomewithallitsbeauty!Treeshaveturnedgreenorflowerscanbeseeingeverywhere.LastFriday,myfriendsandmewentonaspringouting.Itwassuchagreatfun!Wecycledalongthestreamsanddownthepaths.Itdidn'ttakeuslongtogetthefootofthemountain,whenweleftourbikes.Thenwebeginhiking.Aswereachedthetopofthemountain,wewereshockingtoseemanyplasticbottleandfoodbagshereandthere.Allofusstartedtocollecttherubbishandthentookitdownthemountain.Wefelthappilytohavedoneourpartfortheenvironment.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你校足球选修课的外教Daniel请同