中考英语冲刺复习：易错题汇编及分析通用整理-

1、中考英语冲刺复习:易错题汇编及分析一、名词、冠词1. What can I do for you?- Id like two _.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词2.Help yourself to _.A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数3._ it is t

2、oday!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.4.Which is the way to the _?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoes factoryD. shoes factory答案: A. (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box

3、; school bag等.5.This class _ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当人讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等6.We will have a _ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two monthsD. two-months答案: B (选择C的同学

4、要注意应用two months; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.7._ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of答案: D. (选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性8.Our sports meeting will be held _.A. on 24, Tuesday, AprilB. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. in April

5、 Tuesday 24答案: C. (选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异9_ people here are very friendly to us.A. TheB. /C. AD. An答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词the10.There is no enough _ in the corner to put the table.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground答案:B (根据句意知道,这里表示没有地方放桌子。选A的同学要注意place表示地点,是可数名词二、代词11.Some people

6、like to stay at home, but _ like to go to the cinema.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. other one答案: C. (选择B的同学要牢记: some., others.12.- Is this your shoe?- Yes, but where is _?A. the other oneB. other oneC. another oneD. the others答案: A. (选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只, another指的是三者或者三者以上13. When shall we meet again next

7、week?- _ day is possible. Its no problem with me.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any答案: D. (选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面, any指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干扰14.Have you ever seen _ big panda before?A. a suchB. such aC. so aD. a so答案: B (选择A的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性15.- _ do you write to your parents?- Once a month.A. How longB. Ho

8、w soonC. How oftenD. How far答案: C. ( 选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰. 由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率, 用how often表示.16.Robert has gone to _ city and hell be back in a week.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other答案:C(选择其它三项的同学要注意,这里没有说只有两座城市,因此不能用.17. A latest magazine, please.- Only one left. Would you like to have _?A. itB. one

9、C. thisD. that答案:A(选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志,不能用表示泛指的不定代词one 18. Which book would you like to borrow?- _ of the two books is OK with me.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None答案:A(选择B的同学要注意is 表示单数.19.He knows _ English _ French. But hes very good at Japanese.A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. either;

10、nor答案:C(选择A和B的同学要注意语境.20. What do your parents do?- One is a teacher; _ is a driver.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. that one答案: C (选择其它三个选项的同学要注意, one is , the other is 的用法21.Mrs. Lee teaches _ math. We all like her.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours答案: B (选择C的同学要注意, teach +人+科目, 而不能用teach +某人的+ 科目22.There ar

11、e many trees on _ side of the street.A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both答案:A (选择D的同学要注意side为单数。选择B的同学要注意:街道只有两边,因此不能用any23._ is the population of the city?A. How manyB. WhatC. How many peopleD. How much答案:B (在问到人口是多少时,其实是在说人口数是什么,因此不能用A,要注意排除中文的干扰。三、介词、连词24.Japan is _ the east of China.A. inB. toC. onD. at

12、答案: B ( in 表示在范围里的, on表示紧挨着的; to 表示在范围以外的25.The postman shouted, Mr Green, here is a letter _ you.A. toB. fromC. forD. of答案: C ( 选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向, for表示有从属关系或者利益关系26.We cant do it _ your help.A. withB. ofC. underD. without答案: D. (选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰, 借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用without27.He hasnt heard from his

13、friend _ last month.A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until答案: A (选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意, for+时间段; 选择D的同学要注意不是notuntil 句型.until + 句子28.I didnt buy the dictionary yesterday _ my aunt would give me one.A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before答案: B (选择A的同学要注意语境29.Im going to look for another job _ the

14、company offers me more money.A. afterB. unlessC. whenD. for答案: B ( 选择其它三项的同学要注意语境, 这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作.30.Dont hurry. The bus wont start _ everybody gets on.A. sinceB. asC. untilD. when答案: C (选择D的同学要注意前面是否定.31.Please show me _ to send an e-mail, John. Its the first time for me to do it.A. howB

15、. whatC. whenD. where答案:A(选择C的同学要注意认真看题,这里的time不是时间,而是指第一次32.Youve passed the exam. Im happy _ you.A. onB. atC. inD. for答案:D(选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性.33.I wonder _ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.A. whyB. howC. whenD. where答案:B(选择A的同学要注意语境,这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作.34.- Do you s

16、peak English?- Yes, I speak _ a little English _ some French.A. neither, notB. both, orC. either, orD. not only, but also答案:D(选择C的同学要注意语境.35._ the maths problem is diff icult, Ill try very hard to work it out.A. ThoughB. WhenC. BeforeD. After答案:A(选择B的同学要注意语境.不能说当题目难的时候,我将努力.而是说尽管题目难,但我将努力解决.36.The a

17、ccident took place _ a cold February evening.A. onB. inC. atD. for答案:A(选择B的同学要注意,在特指的早上、下午、晚上,不用in要用on37.He turned _ the radio because his father was asleep.A. onB. downC. upD. over答案:B(根据语境:他爸爸睡着了,因此不能用A-打开,也不能用C-调大.D表示反过来38.I dont know the homework _ today.A. onB. inC. ofD. for答案:D(选择C的同学要注意of表示从属

18、关系,要注意中文的干扰.39.Oh, its raining heavily.- Please dont leave _ it stops.A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. until答案: D (选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子, 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题.40.Jane said she would come here _ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning.A. fromB. atC. betweenD. around答案: C (选择B的同学没有把体看完整; 选择A的同学没有注意到fromto的搭配.四、动词41.My father we

19、nt to Shanghai yesterday. He _ back in two weeks.A. comesB. has comeC. will comeD. came答案: C ( 选择D的同学要注意in +时间段, 表示在未来的一段时间,应用将来时42.Its spring now. The students _ trees these weeks.A. plantB. are plantingC. will plantD. planted答案: B (选择A的同学要注意these weeks 并不表示经常做某事,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树.43.- _ you _ your

20、 book to the library?- Yes. I returned it yesterday.A. Did, returnB. Have, returnedC. Will, returnD. Do, return答案: B ( 选择A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时, 但在上一句中, 并没有给出过去的时间,强调你现在是否还书了, 应用现在完成时.44. Must I finish it now?- No, you _.A. mustntB. needntC. cantD. shouldnt答案: B (选择A的同学要注意mustnt意思指不允许, neednt指的是不必要.45.Th

21、ough its cloudy now, it _ get sunny later.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need答案: B ( 选C的同学要注意语境, 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天, 表示推测性.46.It is in the library, you _ talk loudly.A. may notB. cantC. needntD. mustnt答案: D ( 选择B的同学要注意中文的干扰.cant表示不能够。47.If anyone wants to say something in class, you _ put up your hands first.A. m

22、ustB. mayC. shouldD. can答案: A ( 选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境,anyone暗示出语气。表明是一个规定,而不是建议。48. I called you last night but no one answered the phone.- I _ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had答案:C(选择B和D的同学要注意分析语境.这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭.49.If you have lost a library book, you have t

23、o _ it.A. find outB. look afterC. pay forD. take care答案:C(选择A的同学要注意语境50.He will call me as soon as he _ the city.A. reachesB. reachedC. will reachD. is reaching答案:A(选择B的同学要注意主将从先51.The pen _ him ten yuan.A. paidB. costC. tookD. spent答案:B(选择C的同学要注意took通常用在时间上;选择A和D的同学要注意,这里的主语是物品,因此不能用paid 和spent52.T

24、he train _ for twenty minutes.A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away答案:D(选择B的同学要注意,当用完成时表示持续动作时,要选择可持续动词,不要用瞬间动词.53. How many books _ they _?- Five. But they havent finished reading even on e.A. didborrowB. hadborrowedC. willborrowD. doborrow答案:A(选择B的同学要注意,这里只是问过去发生的一件事,并不是过去时间之前发生的.54.He _

25、 his bike so he has to walk there.A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses答案:B(选择A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点,因此要注意时态的前后一致.55. Why did the policeman stop us?- He told us not _ so fast in this street.A. driveB. drivingC. to driveD. drove答案:C (这里考查的是tell sb. not to do sth.五、形容词、副词56.The population of the world in 2

26、0th century became very much _ than that in 19th.A. biggerB. largerC. greaterD. more答案: B.(选择其它三项的同学要注意population的固定搭配是large57.Miss Li is one of _ in our school.A. a popular teacherB. more popular teacherC. most popular teacherD. the most popular teachers答案:D.(选择其它三项的同学要注意one of + 复数的用法.58.The magaz

27、ines are _ easy that the children can read them well.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very答案: B (选择A的同学要注意easy是形容词,要用sothat, 而不用suchthat59. Would you like _ more tea?- Thank you. Ive had _.A. any, muchB. some, enoughC. some, muchD. any, enough答案:C(选择B的同学要注意enough是形容词,不能说had enough60.I think basketball is _. I l

28、ike to watch it.A. boringB. boredC. excitingD. excited答案:C(选择D的同学要注意basketball本身很令人激动,excited表示被什么所感染而激动。61.This dinner looks _ to me, and I like it.A. terribleB. goodC. badlyD. nicely答案:B(选择D的同学要注意look在这里是系动词,后面要加形容词。62.The math problem is so hard that _ students can work it out.A. a fewB. a little

29、C. manyD. few答案:D(选择A、C的同学要注意语境,这里指没有什么学生能做出来。63.Whats the weather like tomorrow?- The radio says it is going to be even _.A. badB. worstC. badlyD. worse答案:D(选择A的同学要注意,even+比较级64.Though she talks _, she has made _ friends here.A. a little, a fewB. little, fewC. little, a fewD. few, a few答案:C(选择A的同学要

30、注意语境,这里指虽然她不怎么说话,但她有一些朋友.65.He never does his work _ Mary.A. as careful asB. so careful asC. as carefully asD. carefully as答案:C(选择A和B的同学要注意work 是行为动词,要用副词来修饰.六、句法66.If it _ to morrow well go to the park.A. will not rainB. doesnt rainC. is not rainingD. didnt rain答案: B (选择A的同学要注意if引导的条件状语从句主句用将来时, 从句

31、用一般现在时.67.The radio says the snow _ late in the day.A. stopsB. will stopC. has stoppedD. stopped答案: B. (选择A的同学要注意语境, late in the day表示晚些时候, 要用将来时68.The nurse told the children the sun _ in the east.A. risesB. roseC. will riseD. has risen答案: A ( 选择B的同学要注意, 虽然主句中用了told, 但太阳从东方升起是真理性事实, 应用一般现在时表示.69.Ar

32、e you sure you have to? Its been very l ate.- I dont know _ I can do it if not now.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. how答案: C ( 选择D的同学要注意语境, 根据语境知道这里强调的是必须先在做,否则就没有时间了70.- Could you tell me _ she is looking for?- Her cousin, Susan.A. thatB. whoseC. whomD. which答案: C (选择其它三项的同学要注意语境,这里是指找Susan这个人71. When are the Shutes leaving for New York?- Pardon?- I asked _.A.when are the Shutes leaving for New YorkB.when the Shutes are leav