译林英语9aunit—2重点知识点

1、2014年最新译林英语9A Unitl2词组重点句型知识点归纳9A Unitl知识点归纳Welcome to the unit1.It says 上面写着，上面显示2.eat up 吃光，吃完 （use up 用完，用尽）（代词的位置）3.be well orga nized 很有条理的4.keep . in good order 使.保持井然有序（in order 按顺序）5.show off 炫耀，卖弄（show sb around sp带领某人参观某地 show sb the way to 给某人指到某地的路）6.show no i nterest in对.毫不感兴趣7.repeat g

2、rammar rulers for us 为我们重复语法规贝 Ue up with （= think of 想出，提出）；追上，赶上9.be curious about对感到好奇10. get angry easily容易生气（an ger n .）11. make a good accountant成为一名优秀的会计12. neither .nor .既不.也不.（就近原则）Neither he nor I amwell educatedeither . or .或者.或者 .bothand两者都 连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式13. He didn t come here yester

3、day , neither / nor did I他昨天没来这儿，我也是 |拓展：so, neither 位于分句或句子的开头，这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人（或事物），表示“我也这样”之类的概念。其句句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。如：Peter does nt like swim ming.Neither do I.14. work without speaking all day long整天工作不说Read ing15. be happy with = be satisfied with对.感至 U 满意16. a born artist 一个天生的艺术家

4、17. impress the whole country with his creative work他的富有创造力的作品给全国人民留下深刻的印象Impress 的用法：impress sth on/upon sb impresssb. (with sth.) be impressedby/with/at sth impress sth. on/insth.例句 I impressed on him the importanee of his work. 我使他注意他的工作的重要性。2The orga ni zer impressed a beautiful desig n on the c

5、lothes. 组织者把一个漂亮的图案印在衣服上。3The girl impressed her friends with liveliness and humor.这个女孩给她的朋友留下了活泼和幽默的印象。4We were deeply impressed by his deeds.我们对他的行为留下了深刻印象。使铭记；使想象给予某人深刻印象对印象深刻在上/压/盖印（次要知识点）18. win high praise from the art community赢得艺术团的高度赞扬19. praise sb for sth因某事表扬某人20. give up 放弃（代词放中间） give u

6、p doing sth = stop doing sth放弃做某事21. work for the sales department in a big company在一家大公司的销售部工作22. day after day 日复一日23. the general manager总经理24. take the lead处于领先地位，带头25. fall behind 落后（fall in 生病）过去分词：fallen ；过去式：fell26. be ready to do准备做某事27. take on new challenges接受新的挑战28. the chief engineer首席工

7、程师29. connect.with/to .把.和.连接起来30. be connected with与.有联系31. a miss is as good as a mile差之毫厘，谬以千里（as good as 与.几乎一样，简直是）32. can t afford to do 负担得起（费用、损失、后果）多用于否定句和疑问句中33. make mistakes 犯错误34. pay attention to every detail注意每个细节（to 为介词 + doing sth ）35. work to high standards工作高标准36. easy to work wit

8、h容易一起工作37. a pioneer heart surgeon位心脏外科手术的带头人38. can t be too careful = can never be too careful再怎么细心也不为过39. be willing to do sth愿意做某事40. perform/do an operation on sb 给某人做手术41. devote on eself/ one s life / time to把.奉献给. （to 为介词，后接名词，代词，动名词）42. respect sb = have / show respect for sb尊重，尊敬某人43. be s

9、uitable for 适合Grammar and Integrated Skills and Study Skills44. accept others advice 接受别人的建议45. th ink twice （about sth ）三思而行46. be /get angry with sb 生某人的的气47. be /get angry at/ about sth因某事而生气48. worry too much 担心太多49. be patient / impatient with对.有 / 没有耐心50. not only . but （also ）.不但.而且. （就近原则）51

10、. do the dishes 洗碗，洗餐具52. ani mal sig ns 生肖53. appear in a fixed order按照固定的顺序出现54. make his lesson lively and interesting使他的课上得生动而有趣（lively 活泼的,生气勃勃的指人或物）live,alive,livi ng,lively的区另廿1)alive 意为“活着”，侧重说明生与死之间的界限，既可指人，也可指物；可用来作表 语，后置定语或宾补。2)例如：No man alive is greater than he .在活着的人中没有人比他更伟大了。(注:此时 ali

11、ve含有“在所有活着的.之中”)3)He wan ted to keep the fish alive .他想让鱼活着。4)4)2)living 意为“活着”强调说明“尚在人间”，“健在”，可用来指人或物，作定语或 表语。5)例如：My first teacher is still livi ng .我的启蒙老师仍健在。6)En glish is a liv ing Ian guage .英语是活的语言。7)注意：living前加上 the ,表示类别，指“活着的人们”。livi ng 还可用于短语，例如：make a livi ng谋生。make a / on es livi ng by +

12、 ing通过干.谋生3)live “活着的”，通常指物，不指人，常用来作定语放名词的前面。还指“实况转播的” 例如：a live wire 有电的电线，a live fish 一条活鱼。4)lively 则意为“活泼的”，“活跃”，“充满生气的”，可作定语、表语或宾补，既可 指人，又可指物。例如：Jenny is a lively girl .詹妮是个活泼的女孩。Everyth ing is lively here .这儿一切都生机勃勃。55. in all 总共，总计56. people born under the same star sign出生在同一星座下的人们57. share si

13、milar personalities具有相似的个性58. be similar to 与. 相似59. be similar in在某方面相似be similar to后边既可以加物主代词又可以加人，即：be similar to sth/sbbe similar with后边只可以加人 ，即 be similar with sb例如：My problems are similar to yours.我的问题与你的类似。Wasps look similar to bees.黄蜂看上去很像蜜蜂。I have no similar with Tom.汤姆和我毫无共同之处.60. depend o

14、n 依靠61. lunar calendar 农历62. be divided into 被分成 divide . into .把.分成.63. It s you who shape your life and your future你的生活和将来都掌握在你的手中（强调句型）Task64. It s said that 据说65. make a speech = give a speech 作演讲66. do extra work做额外的工作67. win several scienee competitions赢得几项科学竞赛68. get himself more organized使他自

15、己更加有条理69. be absent from school 缺席70. recommend sb as 推荐某人为/当71. recommend sb for 推荐某人获奖72. agree with sb同意某人的看法、意见； 适应（食物、气候）1. agree to 后接 建议，计划，suggestion,advice,plan 等当然也注意 agree to do,绝对不用：agree sb to do. （X）2. agree on 般接 poin t,price,date,address等双方协定的内容。73. find it difficult to work with him

16、find it +adj.+to do sth发现做某事.译林英语9上Unit2知识点归纳Welcome to the unit没问题，没毛病 =There isn t anything wrong with=Nothing is wrong with2.Sth looks good/nice on sb某物穿在某人身上好看3.sb looks good in + 颜色/衣服某人穿什么颜色的衣服好看4.Do you know how many colours there are in a rainbow ?你知道彩虹有多少颜色吗?（宾语从句用陈述语序Read ing5.in flue nee

17、our moods 影响我们的心情 have an in flue neeon 对.有影响6.makeus feel happy 使我们感到高兴 （makesb do sth 使某人做某事；注意被动形式）7.feel sleepy 感到困倦去睡觉短暂性）入睡 be asleep （一个正在睡觉的男孩对有好处丨坏处be good to 对.亲切be good at 擅长于.10. feel relaxed （人）感到放松-relaxing films 令人放松的电影11. be pa in ted blue 被漆成蓝色（主动语态为 pai nt sth + 颜色 把某物漆成颜色）12. brin

18、g peace to our mi nd and body给我们的大脑和身体带来平静13. represent sadness = stand for sadness代表伤心14. feel blue/sad感到悲伤/难过15. on ones wedding day在某人婚礼的那天16. prefer = like better 宁愿，更喜欢（过去式、过去分词 preferred ）17. prefer sth / doing sth / to do sth18. prefer sb. （not） to do sth.宁愿某人（不）做某事19. prefer sth to sth 宁愿喜欢.

19、 而不愿喜欢.20. prefer to do sth rather than do sth = prefer doing sth to doing sth宁愿做事情而不愿做事情21. create a warm and comfortable feeling创造一种温暖而舒服的感觉22. cheer sb. up （ 代词放中间）=make sb happy 使某人高兴起来，某人振作起来23. remi nd sb. of sth.使某人想起某事,提醒某人某事=cause/help sb to remember sth24. remi nd sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事1. T

20、here s nothing wrong withgo to sleep-fall asleep （8.a sleep ing boy9.be good/ bad for延续性）睡25. hope for success希望成功26. require stre ngth in either body or mi nd在身体或精神上需要力量27. require sb to do sth = ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事28. （sth） require/need doing = require/need to be done需要被做（主动形式表示被动意义）29. make /

21、 find/ think/ feel + it形式宾语 + （for sb ） + to do sth （对某人来说）使/发现/认为/觉得做某事怎么样30. I find it hard to learn English well我发现学好英语是困难的31. have difficulty （in） doing sth.=have difficulty with sth.做某事有困难 （difficulty 不可数用法类似的有：trouble/ problems）32. make a decision 决定33. male a decision to do sth= make up one s

22、 mind（s） to do sth= decide to do sth 决定做Grammar and Integrated Skills and Study Skills34. a relati on ship betwee n colours and moods颜色与心情之间的关系35. influenee our everyday lives影响我们的日常生活（作定语）36. depend on personal taste取决于个人的口味37. white clothes suit me白色衣服适合我（suit指颜色、款式、发型、时间、口味、气候、条件、地位适合某人）38. the g

23、reen T-shirt matches my trousers绿色 T 恤和我的裤子搭配39. the rulers in ancient Europe古代欧洲统治者40. promise sb. sth. 答应某人某事41. make a promise 许下诺言 keep one s promise 遵守诺言，break one s promise 违 冃诺言42. promise v. 允诺； 答应promise to do sth答应做某事 promise sb （not） to do sth答应某人（不）做某事promise （sb） that 从句，e.g.Mom, I promise Ill study harder.43. The medicine worked 药物奏效了（ work vi 奏效，起作用，产生预期的效果）44. practise colour therapy从事/ 实践颜色疗法45. suggest sth to sb向某人建议某事（但不能说 suggest sb sth （x）名词形式为suggestion,可数名词）46. suggest doing sth建议做某事47. suggest me/ my doing sth建议我做