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1、广东省广州市七年级英语上 U1、重点单词及短语Unitl中文央义中文央义德国的adj.友爱的;友好的adj.博客n.工程师n.语法n.世界n.声音n.日本n.完成v.公寓n.爱好n.你自己pron.国家n.美国n.年龄n.接近梦想n.去上学人人;所有人pron.德国n.与.交朋友山;山脉n.遍及年长的adj.愿意二、重点语法特殊疑问句1 .常见的特殊疑问词(1) what什么,提问物品或职业”.(2) when什么时候,提问 时间”。(3) where哪里,t提问 地点”。(4) how怎样,提问 方式”。.(5) howold多大,提问 年龄”。(6) howmany多少,提问 可数名词的数
2、量(7) howmuch多少,提问 价钱或不可数名词的数量(8) howoften多久一次,提问 频率”(9) howlong多长的时间,提问“时间”(10) howsoon多久,多快,提问“时间”2 .特殊疑问词的构成特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?其答语不能用“Yes/No简是要根据提问的内容来回答。不定冠词a和an1.不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,而 an用于以元音音素开头的单词前 注意:1)首字母h不发音,首个发音字母为元音,故+an加:hour (n.小时)/honest (adj.诚实的)如:Heisanhonestboy.2) a,e,i,o,u为首字母构成单词时,除u发ju:时
3、+a,其余情况均+an如:ausefulbookW anumbrella3) “Oh,MrLenisafox. ”该句子中包含的所有字母第一个音都是发元音,所以以以单个形式出现时,用 an。如:Thereis s*' inthewordof “son”2.不定冠词具体用法用法例句1.泛指某人或某物Anoldmangotout.2.第一次提及某人某物,非特指Aboyiswaitingforyou.3.表示“生中,相当丁- every,oneWestudyeighthoursaday.4.泛类人或事Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.5.用于序数词表”又一,再一”Them
4、anhastwohomesinthecity,andheboughtathirdone.、请在横线上填上a或an :1.dog2.dictionary3.student4.egg5.elephant6.island7.universitystudent8. _Europeancountry9.honestboy10. _8 yearplan11unhappyboy12.umbrella13.orange14.hour15.greenapple16.longumbrella17.usefulbook18.oldbike二、单项选择1. Thereis"s" and "
5、;f" intheword:'surf ”A. an,an B. a,anC. an,a D. a,a2. Ihavetwobrothers. Oneis UNofficialandoneis Artstudent.A. an;aB. a;aC. an;an D. a;an3.subjectdoyoulikebetter,MathsorArtA. WhereB. WhyC. WhichD. WhenPart2课堂练习一、单选1. MycatKitty myfamily.D. livesinD. are;comeA. liveswithB.livesC.liveson2. -W
6、here you?-Guangzhou.A. are;comefromB.do;comefromC.do;from3. Sarahismy sister. Iam15yearsoldandsheis12yearsold.A. youngerB. oldC. elderD. young4. Myhobbyiscomputergames.A. playB. playingC. toplayD. toplaying5. Annaisfrom,soshecanspeak.A. German;GermanB. Germany;GermanyC. German;GermanyD. Germany;Germ
7、an6. Ilikemynewschoolbecausemynewteachersarevery.A. friendlily B. friendsC. friendD. friendly7. OnSundaysIoftenat7:00.A. getup B. getsupC. gottenupD. gotup8. Ilivefarawayfromschool,soIgotoschool.A. onbus B. inbus C. byabusD. bybus9. Samenjoysaboutdifferentplacesintheworld.A. learnsB. learningC. lear
8、nD. tolearn10. presentdidyoureceive? AcomputerandanMP3.A. WhichB. WhereC. WhatD. Howmany二、语法填空Simon sChinesenameisLiPeich.uHne_1_withhisparentsintheUK.Heenjoys_2_rugbyandbadmintoninwinterandtennisinsummer. Hisbestsubjectatschoolismaths.HecanspeakChinese,buthecan twriteitvery_._H3e_w_antstobe_4_engin
9、eer.Therearefourpeopleinhisfamily. Simonhasabrother. Heworks_5_doctorinLondon.Maryis_6_Americanschoolgirl. Sheisnow_7_Beijingwithherparents.Marydoesn tknowChine.seButSheistrying_8_it.SheoftentriestospeakChinesetoC9hinesefriends,_10_theydon tunderstandherbecauseshecanonlyspeakalieChinese.1.A. liveB.l
10、ivedC. livesD. living2.A. playB. playedC. plays D. playing3.A. goodB.wellC. better D. best4.A. aB.anC. theD. /5.A. asB.onC. atD. in6.A. aB.anC. theD. /7.A. asB.onC. atD. in8.A. speakB. tospeakC. speaking D. speaks9.A. her B.sheC. heD. his10. A. butB.andC. soD. if、完型填空AJoanis_1_Americangirl. _2_famil
11、yisinNewYork. Sheisthirteen. She_3_saladalot.Now,Joanis_4_China. ShelikesChinesefood. _5_lunchshelikeseatingchickenandcarrots.ShestudiesinNo. 2MiddleSchool. ShereadsChineseeverymorning. Shelikes_6_Chinese_7_class.Sheusually_8_Chineseafterclass,too.She_9_TVonSundayevenings.It srelaxingatho.mSehelikes
12、helpingothers. Shelikes_10_tennis.1. A. a2. A. Her3. A. likes4. A. on5. A. On6. A. speaking7. A. on8. A. reading9. A. watchB. theB. SheB. likeB. atB. ForB. speaksB. ofC. anC. HisC. boingC. inC. InC. speakC. inB. reads C. toreadB. watchs C. watches10. A. playing B. making C. doingBFromMondaytoFriday,
13、mostpeoplearebusyworkingorstudying.Butintheeveningsandweekends,theyare_1_andenjoythemselves.Somewatchtelevisionorgotothecinema,others_2_sports,thisisdecidedbytheirowninterests.Therearemanydifferentwaystospendourfreetime. Almosteveryonehassomekindofhobby.Forexample,someonelikes_3_stamps. Somehobbiesa
14、reveryexpensive,butothersdon'tcostanything_4_.Somecollectionsareworthalotofmoney,othersarevaluabl的价值的)onlytotheirowners.Iknowamanwhohasacoincollectionworthseveralthousanddollars.Ashorttime_5_,heboughtanunusualfifty-centpiecewhich_6_him$250!Hewasveryhappyaboutitandthoug htthepricewasallright. And
15、myyoungestbrotherTom,hecollects_7_.Hehasalmost600ofthem,butIwonderiftheyareworthanymoney._8_,tomybrother,theyarequitevaluable_9_makeshinhappierthantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.That'swhatahobbymeans,Ithink. Itissomethingwe_10_doinginourfreetime.Thevalueindollarsisnotimportant,butthepleasure
16、itgivesusis.1. A. lucky2. A. thinkabout3. A. collecting4. A. firstofall5. A. after6. A. spend7. A. stamps8. A. So9. A. Nothing10. A. have四、阅读理解8. cleverB. joinB. gettingB. atallB. agoB. tookB. matchboxesB. HoweverC. funnyC. takepartinC. printingC. ofallkindsC. beforeC. costC. pensC. BecauseB. Everyt
17、hing C. AnythingB. need C. enjoyD. freeD. takecareofD. makingD. inallD. lastD. wasteD. modelplanesD. WhetherD. SomethingD. likedAJimgoestoTokyo. HewantstoseehisauntB. utwhenhewalksoutofthestation,hecan tfin.dhiswayThecityisnowquitedifferent. Heseesamanoutsideapolicestation,sohegoesuptoaskhimforhelp.
18、Themanlooksathimforalongtime,thensays,“ I msorry. ,Isir mfromanotherci.tyI mstandinghereandwanttofindapolicem.aHnemaytellyoutheway.1. JimgoestoTokyo_.BtoseehisfatherAtoseehisfriendDtoseehisauntBforthelasttimeDonlyonetimeBknowsJimDlikethecityBanswersatonceDdoesn tlikeJimBSeeinghisauntDAskingthewayBCt
19、oseehisclassmate2. HegoestoTokyo_. AforthefirsttimeCnotforthefirsttime3. Theman_. AworksinTokyo Cdoesn tliveinTokyo4. Theman_.Adoesn tknowtheway Cdoesn twanttoanswer5. Thebesttitleis“. _”AGoingtoLondon CSeeingapolicemanItiseighto .clTohcekchildrengotoschoolbycareveryday,theyaregoingtoschoolonfootI.t
20、isteno c.loMcrks.Sawyerusuallystaysathomeinthemorning,butthismorning,sheisgoingtotheshopsIt.isfouro c.lockIntheafternoon,Mrs. Sawyerusuallydrinksteainthelivingroom. Butthisafternoon,sheisdrinkingteainthegarden.Itissixo clock,Intheevening,thechildrenusuallydotheirhomework,butthisevening,theyarenotdoi
21、ngtheirhomew ork. Atthemoment,theyareplayinginthegarden.Itisnineo c.loMcrk. Sawyerusuallyreadshisnewspaperatnight.Buthe snotreadinghisnewspapertoni.gAhtthemoment,he sreadinganinterestingb.ook1. Thechildrengotoschooleveryday.A. bycar B. onfootC. bybikeD. bybus2. Mrs. Sawyerisgoingto_thismorning?A. st
22、ayingathome B. goshopping C. drinkingtea D. watchingTV3. Mrs. Sawyerusuallydrinksteaintheeveningatinthelivingroom.A. 8:00B. 16:00 C. 18:00 D. 21:004. Arethechildrendoingtheirhomeworkatthemoment?A. Yes,theydo. B. No,theydon t.C. Yes,theyare. D. No,theyaren5. Atthemoment,Mr. SawyerisA. watchingTVB. re
23、adinghisnewspaperC. playinginthegardenD. readinganinterestingbook.CWhenyouarelearningEnglish,maybeyouoftenaskyourself"HowcanIstudyEnglishwell?" IthinkthatyoushouldtryyourbesttouseEnglish.ItisimportantforyoutounderstandthatwestudyEnglish,notstudyaboutEnglish.StudyingEnglishdoesn'tmeanth
24、atyoumasterasetgrammaticalruleS(法规贝 )andalotofEnglishwords. Aperson'smasteryofEnglishismeasured(f量)byhowwellhecanuseit,notbyhowmuchheknowsaboutit. ItisjustthesameaswelearntospeakChinese.Whenyouwereachild,yourparentstaughtyouhowtospeakChinese,nottolearnaboutthegrammaticalrules. UsingEnglishconsis
25、tsof(由 组成)speakingEnglishandwritingcompositions仪章)inEnglish.InordertoimproveyourspokenEnglish,you'dbettertakepartinallkindsofEnglishactivities,talkwithyourclassmate sandfriendsinEnglishasoftenaspossible.Ofcourse,listeningtoandreadingmoreEnglishareveryimportanttoyou,too.1. Thebesttitleofthispassa
26、geis.A. LearningEnglishisVeryDifficult B. StudyEnglish,NotStudyAboutEnglishC. TrytoUseEnglishD. HowtoWriteinEnglish2. Fromthispassage,weknow.A. ifyouoftenpractisespeakingEnglishandwritingcompositionsinEnglish,youcanuseEnglishwell.B. ifyouknowasetofgrammaticalrulesandalotofEnglishwords,youspeakEnglis
27、hwellC. ifyouknowaboutEnglish,youcanuseEnglishwell.D. ifyoustudyasetofgrammaticalrules,youhavemasteredEnglish.3. Thewriterthinksthat.A. learningEnglishisveryimportantbecauseofthegrammaticalrules.B. EnglishisthemostimportantlanguagetoChinesepeople.C. aperson'smasteryofEnglishismeasuredbyhowwellhe
28、canuseit.D. aperson'smasteryofEnglishisnotmeasuredbyhowmuchheknowsaboutit4. Accordingtothepassage,weknow.A. readingmoreEnglishisnotnecessaryB. readingandlisteningarenotimportantatallC. youshouldlistentoandreadmoreEnglishwhenyoulearnEnglishD. OurChinesedon'tneedtopractisespeakingEnglish.5. is
29、thebestwaytoimproveyourspokenEnglish.A. KnowingalotofEnglishwordsB. TryingtospeakasmuchEnglishasyoucanC. TakingpartinallkindsofEnglishactivities.D. BandCDTheworld'sforestsbecomesmallerandsmaller. Peoplearestillcuttingdownthetrees.Whyisthishappening?Therearetworeasons-landandwood.Peopleneedlandfo
30、ranimalsandcrops. Peoplewantwood,too.Peopleineverycountryneedwoodtobuildbuildingsormakefurniture.Butmostplacesintheforestsarenotgoodforanimalsorcrops. Thesoilintheforestsisverythin.Whentreesarecutdown,rainwillwashawaythesoilandwindwillalsoblowawaysoil.Soonthereisnothingleftbutsand. Thenwewillneedmor
31、eland,andwewillhavetocutdownmoretrees. Whomadethishappen?Theansweris:allofus. Therearetoomanypeopleintheworld. Lookaround. Maybeyouarelyingonabedorwritingonachair. Theyaremadeofwood.1. Whathashappenedtotheworld'sforestsnow?A. Thereisnoforestintheworldnow.C. Theybecomesmallerandsmaller.2. Whatdop
32、eopleneedwoodfor?A. Foranimalsandcrops.C. Forroadsandbridges.B. Peoplecutdownallthetrees.D. Peoplehaveplantedalotoftrees.B. ForbuildingandfurnitureD. Forrichsoil.3. MostplacesintheforestsarenotgoodforanimalsorcropsbecauseA. thesoilisnotgoodforanimalsandcropsB. thereisalwaysstrongwindthereC. thereist
33、oomuchsandD. treescannotlivethere4. Whatcanweseewhenrainwashesawaythesoilandwindblowsawaysoil?A. Nothing.B. Sand. C. Trees. D. Water.5.cause(s)thisproblem.A. Toomanytrees B. Strongwind C. Heavyrain D. Toomanypeople 五、阅读填空Mr. Blackisshort-sighted (近视眼),buthedoesn 'eavglasses.1ItisSaturdayanditiss
34、unnytoday. 2Andhewantstotakeawalk.Heputsonhisblackhat,takeshisyellowbagandthengoesoutofhishouse_3_ TheSunisshiningandthebirdsaresinginginthetree. Mr. Blackfeelsveryhappy. Suddenly,astrongwindblowsawayhishat. "Oh,myhat! ”4 Herunsandthehat "runs." too Mr. Blackfeelssurprised.Anoldmansho
35、uted (喊叫)athimfromawindow, " Hey!Whatareyoudoing? ”5_“Yourhat?YouarerunningaftermyblackcatA. “ Runningaftermyhat! ”B. Mr. Blacklikessunnydays.C. Mr. Blackbeginstorunafterit.D. Hewalksonthestreetandlooksaround.E. Hethinksitisnotcooltowearglasses. 六、首字母填空1. Canadaisknownasoneofthebiggestc.2. Ange
36、la 'sd istobeanactress.3. Johnlikeswatchingmoviesonthel. Heseldomgoestothecinema4. Playingtheguitarismyfavoriteh.5. TomisfromG,sohespeaksGerman.6. Ilivewithmyfamilyinahousectosomemountains.7. Susangoestojuniorhighschoolatthea of12.2. Whichc doyoucomefrom?3. Myd istobecomeateacherwhenIgrowup.4. I
37、likemyEnglishteacherbecausesheisalwaysveryniceandf tous.5. Ihavemanyh likeswimming,readingandsinging.6. Canyouhearthestranges outside?1 . Tim,不擅长打篮球。Tim playingbasketball.2 . Jang艮友好,所以每个人都想和他交朋友。Janeissofriendlythateveryonewantsto.3 .你的学校离你家很近吗?Isyourschool yourhome4 .你可以从网上买到来自世界各地的东西。Youcanbuythi
38、ngsfrom online.5 .我坐校车去学校。Igotoschool schoolbus.6 .爷爷和奶奶跟我们生活在一起,住在广州。Mygrandparents usinGuangzhou.7 .我的座位靠近窗户。Myseatis thewindow.11 .她喜欢和小孩子交朋友。Shelikesto children.12 .中间的女孩来自德国。Thegirlinthemiddle Germany.赠送以下资料考试知识点技巧大全一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水大脑是记忆的场所,脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活动 ,大脑细胞活动 需要大量能量。科学研究证实,虽然大脑的重量只占人体重量
39、的2%-3%,但大脑消耗的能 量却占食物所产生的总能量的20%,它的能量来源靠葡萄糖氧化过程产生。据医学文献记载,一个健康的青少年学生30分钟用脑,血糖浓度在120毫克/100毫升,大脑反应快,记忆力强;90分钟用脑,血糖浓度降至80毫克/100毫升,大脑功能尚正常;连2英120分钟用脑,血糖浓度降至60毫克/100毫升,大脑反应迟钝,思维能力较差。我们中考、高考每一科考试时间都在 2小时或2小时以上且用脑强度大,这样可引起 低血糖并造成大脑疲劳,从而影响大脑的正常发挥,对考试成绩产生重大影响。因此 建议考生,在用脑60分钟时,开始补饮25%浓度的葡萄糖水100毫升左右,为一个高 效果的考试加油。二、考场记忆“短路”怎么办呢?对于考生来说,掌握有效的应试技巧比再做题突击更为有效。1 .草稿纸也要逐题顺序写草稿要整洁, 草稿纸使用要便
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