What引导的宾语从句知识点归纳

1、what 引导的宾语从句2013-1-24what 引导宾语从句时在从句中作主语、宾语或表语，表示“所, 的, ”1.表示 “ 的东西或事情 ”，相当于 “ the thing that.; all that.; everything that. ” They ve done what they can to help her.他们已经做了他们能做到一切去帮助了。2.表示 “ 的时间 ”,相当于 the time that ：After what seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile.似乎过了几个小时他才苦笑着出来。The youn

2、g girl was too frightened to speak, standing there for what seemed likehours.小女孩吓得不敢说话，在那儿站了似乎几个小时。3.表示 “ ,的人 ”，相当于 the person that, 。如：He is not what he was a few years ago.他不是几年前的他了。4.表示 “ ,的地方 ”，相当于 the place that, 。如：This is what they call Salt Lake City.这就是他们称作xx 的地方。In 1492, Columbus reached w

3、hat is now called America.1492 年哥伦布到达了现在所称的美洲大陆。5.表示 “ ,的数目 ”，相当于 the amount/nu mber that, 。如：我们现在的收入是十年前的两倍。1 / 3Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolhasreachedasmanyas20,000,tentimes what it was before liberation.现在我校学生多达 2 万人，是解放前的十倍。表建议、命令、要求等动词后的宾语从句2013-1-25The King ordered that the man (should) b

4、e released国.王命令释放那人。The general directed that the prisoners should be set free at once将.军指示立即释放那些俘虏。He suggested that we should leave early他.建议我们早点动身。The doctor advised that he change his job医.生劝他换工作。注意：suggest表 “表明、暗示 ”则要用陈述语气，比较：He suggested that we (should) stay for dinner.他建议我们留下吃饭。What he said

5、suggested that he was lying他.说的话表明他在说谎。3.表示 “要求 ” demand, require, request, urge, desire, insistHe requires that I (should) appear.他要求我出场。I requested that he should return my book.我请求他把书还给我。They demanded that the right to vote be given to every adult man.他们要求给予每个成年男子以选举权。2 / 3He urges that the restrictions be lifted.他敦促取消这些限制。They urged that relief work should be given priority.他们敦促将救济工作放在优先位置。I desire the patient should have a bath every day.我希望病人每天洗澡。He insisted that I (should) go with them.他坚持要我同他们一起去。注意：insist 表示 “坚持要求 ”用 should +动词原形，表示 “坚持认为 ”用陈述语气，比较：He insisted th