江苏省海门市包场高级中学高中英语 module 9 unit1 reading语言点学案

1、江苏省海门市包场高级中学高中英语 Module 9 unit1 Reading语言点学案 Find the phrases from the text:41 仅次于俄国2 奇幻的自然风光3 大片的荒野4 冬季的平均温度5 摄氏零下20度6 冰封的荒原7 居住在城市地区8 独特的文化9 简称，缩略10 第二大说法语的城市11 除了之外12 为的原产地/为的所在地13覆盖面积14 由组成15 形状象一个半圆形16 寻找发财的机会17 少数人 18 建立定居点19 变成一种美丽的红色20 和相匹配tImportant sentences:1. Canada is one of the largest

2、 countries in the world, second only to Russia, and has always been famous for its fantastic natural scenery. be second to 意为“仅次于”be second to none _首屈一指_be next to 贴近，与 靠近；仅次于；几乎be _superior_ / _inferior_ to 比-强 / 弱；优于 / 劣于-be junior / senior to _比年幼，级别低 / 比年长, 级别高_be close to 靠近，接近；几乎，差点儿He is suc

3、h a good player that he is_ second to none _（首屈一指）This employee _is superior to_ the former in ability. （这个雇员比上个强。）He _is junior to _ me by two years. （他比我小两岁。）2. Canada has vast areas of wilderness, from the Arctic north, where average winter temperatures are usually minus 20 degrees centigrade, to

4、 the 8,892-kilometre-long border with the USA in the south, which is said to be the longest border in the world not defended by an army or the police. 加拿大有辽阔的荒原,北起北极那里的冬季平均气温通常是零下20摄氏度,南与美国比邻边境线长达8,892千米,据称是世界上最长的没有军队或警察设防的边境线。A My favorite room is the tidy study with a fireplace, _ we can watch TV

5、and enjoy the nice scenery outside. A. where B. when C. that D. whichB The soldiers had to sleep in their wet clothes, _ most uncomfortable. A. which I think it was B. which I think was C. which I think D. that I think was3. The vast majority of Canadas population of about 30 million people is urban

6、. majority用法： 1) 多数人，大部分人（多与the连用） 占多数 _in the majority_; 占少数 _in the minority_注：1) 当the majority 强调整体时，使用单数动词，若强调的是团体中的每一个分子，则动词用复数The majority is(或are) against the plan. 大多数人都反对这个计划。The majority of doctors believe that smoking is harmful to health.(大多数医生认为) 2）（投票时的）多数（可加不定冠词）The party I support ha

7、s won by a majority of 264 votes.4. Montreal, a port in the province of Quebec, is the second largest city in Canada, and also the largest French-speaking city in the world, Paris being the largest. (L24)Whats the function of the underlined part? _独立主格结构_Translation:冬天来了，天气越来越冷了。 _ Winter coming, it

8、 gets colder and colder 那个男生站在那里，两只手被绑在身后。_ The boy stood there, his two hands tied behind his back那位猎人走进了树林, 手里提着枪。_ The hunter entered the forest, gun in hand / with a gun in his hand他母亲生病了，所以他没来上学。_His mother being ill, he didnt go to school.5. Quebec, which was originally colonized by France, wa

9、s lost to the British in 1763. be lost to 失去，没有 The opportunity was lost to him.（他没有机会了）be lost in 1) 消失在中 The ship was lost in the hurricane.（消失在风暴中） 2)迷路，迷失在 We were lost in the forest （在森林里迷路了） 3) 陷入（沉思等）；全神贯注于 For some time he seemed lost in thought.C 1 _ to the British, Quebec was originally co

10、lonized by France.A Being lost B To lose C Lost D Losing C 2 _ himself in thought, he didnt notice what happened around him. A Being lost B Lost C Losing D Having lostB 3. After hours walk in the forest, finally we found ourselves _ our way. A. lost B losing C lose D to lost6. Because of this, Montr

11、eal has a wonderful mix of Old World 因为这一点，蒙特利尔是旧世界（欧洲）和新世界（北美）的完美组合。because of = due to = owing to = on account of = as a result of 由于的原因，因为.7. Smaller in size, but just as famous, is the city of Vancouver in the province British Columbia on the Pacific coast.Nearer to the Atlantic coast is Niagara

12、 Fall . 作表语的现在分词(过去分词、形容词) 放在句首，须完全倒装。1. Gone are the days when the women were looked down upon. 妇女被看不起的日子一去不复返了。2. Sitting at the back of the room was a shy girl with two big eyes.坐在房间后面的是一个长着一双大眼睛的羞涩女孩。3.Present at the meeting was Mr. Liu, who taught us English. 刘老师出席了会议，他教我们英语。4.Written on the bl

13、ackboard were the names of those who were late yesterday.黑板上写着昨天迟到的那些人的名字。5. Standing (站立) at the top of the hill is an old temple.6. Lying (躺) on the ground was a dying goat.7.Waiting (等) outside of the booking office are masses of passengers.9. Edmonton, a city in British Columbias nearby province

14、 of Alberta, is home to the West Edmonton Mall. (L38) be home to: 是······的家园所在地 原产于: _be native to _中国是大熊猫的家园。_China is home to pandas._ / _Pandas are native to China._10. The waterfalls, the largest of which is shaped like a semicircle , shape: n. 形状, 形态, 体型 v. 使.成形, 塑

15、造Athletes must stay in shape. 运动员一定要保持身体健康。The potter shaped the clay into a vase. 陶工将泥土塑成花瓶。Childhood experiences often play a big part in shaping one's character.童年经历在形成人的性格方面起重要作用。相关短语in shape 在形状上, 在外型上 in the shape of 以.的形状形式, in good shape 完整无损, 处于良好状态, 健康情况良好in bad shape 情况还处于混乱状态; 健康情况不佳

16、keep . in shape 使.保持原形 走形，走样 _out of shape _11. In autumn, maple leaves turn a beautiful red and the tree itself supplies Canadas most famous foodmaple syrupwhich goes perfectly with pancakes. (L55) A go with B: A 和 B协调 Her dress doesnt go with the shoes. 同时存在 疾病总是和贫穷并存。 _Illnesses always go with po

17、verty._ Go 的短语归纳：从()旁边经过,(时间、机会等)过去_go by _ 下落，下降， _go down _上升，上涨_go up _ 继续做某事_go on doing _出去,熄灭_go out _ 参加(考试、比赛等),爱好，喜欢_go in for _ 复习、检查 _go over _ 经历,仔细查看,检查_go through _追求，喜欢_go after _ 从事，干, 走动_go around _违反，对.不利_go against _ 各付各的钱_go Dutch _与.相配 _go with _ 没有.也能应付 _go without sth. _试一试 _h

18、ave a go _ 前进，干吧、说吧_go ahead _发生，（活动）进行_go on _ 回顾，追溯_go back to _变质_go bad _同步巩固练习:1. Long long time ago , there was a mountain , At the top of the mountain _ , in which an old monk used to tell stories .Aa temple stood Bis there a temple Cstood a temple Da temple was there 2 A new _bus service to

19、Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago. A. normal B. usual C. regular D. average3. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction, completely_ to the outside world. A. having been lost B. to be lost C. losing D. lost4. _ in a new coat and _ comfortably in an armchair, the old man enjoyed the

20、 light music. A. Dressing, seated B. Dressing, seating C. Being dressed, seating D. Dressed, seated5. _ the eastern coast of the sea, the village is fairly new _ only a small population of less than 3,000. A on; with B off; with C in; of D on; in6. Niagara Fall is a great tourist _, drawing millions

21、 of visitors every year. A attention B attraction C appointment D arrangement7. Mr Brown, as well as his sons and daughters, _ visiting places of interest in Canada when the earthquake struck.A are B is C was D were8. -Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our study? - If you make _ mo

22、st of the time, there will be _ rise in your study efficiency. A /;/ B the ; a C/;a D the;/9. There are two rooms on the first floor, _ is used as a guest room. A a smaller of which B a smaller of them C the smaller of which D the smaller of them10. “It is said that he has failed again.” means “He _

23、 again.”A was said to fail B is said to have failed C is said to fail D is said that he failed 11. The maple leaf is Canadas national _. A. symbol B. signC. sigh D. design 12. Approximately one million people left their homes from different areas all over North America to_. Which is wrong? A. try th

24、eir lucky B. try their fortune C. seek their fortunes D. make their fortune13. The Yellow River is _ the Yangtze River in China.A. the second longer toB. second only to C. second to none of D. second longest 14. The CN Tower _ the Canadian National Tower, which _ the heart of Toronto. A. is for short; lies inB. is in short; lies inC. is short of; locates in D. is short for; is located in 15 Canada _ natural resources _ superb scenery it has offered. A. has abundance of; in addition to B. is abundant in; alongside C. is rich at; apart fro