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1、2012年新目标英语中考总复习阶段性练习题(八) 第二部分:语法复习(状语从句和定语从旬)(45分)1单项选择。(10分) 1. If I find his phone number, I_ you. A. tell B. told
2、60; C. will tell D. have told 答案:C. 解析:本句考查if引导的条件状语从句的时态呼应的一致性。 2. When summer _, some children will
3、 go to the seaside for fun. A. comes B. came C. will come
4、60; D. would come 答案:A。 解析:在when引导的时间状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,那么从句通常用一般现在时。 3. Bill wont make any progress _ he studies harder than before. A. if
5、0; B. when C. because D. unless 答案:D 解析:考查条件状语从句的引导词的选用。 4. Thats the man _ h
6、ouse was destroyed in the storm. A. that B. whose C. who
7、160; D. which 答案;B。 解析:在定语从句中关系代词作从句中主语的定语时,要用whose。 5. -Could you tell me something about Zheng He? -Sure. He was a Ming Dynasty explorer _ the Chines
8、e people are proud of. A. which B. whose C. whom D. w
9、here 答案:C。 解析:whom在定语从句中作宾语。 6. - _ the soldiers are very tried, _ they keep on working. -They are great. We must learn from them. A. Because; /
10、60; B. Though; / C. Because; so D. Though; but 答案:B。 解析:考查though引导的让步状语从句,不能与but同时出现在一个句子中。 7. That is the man _ _ saved ten c
11、hildren in the earthquake. A. who B. which C. where
12、; D. what 答案:A。 解析:在定语从句中作从句的主语且指人用who. 8. -Is everything _ we need to do _? -Yes. You neednt worry about it. A. which; has done B. which; doing
13、60; C. that; has done D. that; done 答案:D。 解析:在定语从句中,当先行词是everythin9时,关系代词用that。 9. -Tommy, do you know if Frank _ to the zoo this Sunday if it _? -Sorry, I have no idea.
14、 A. will go; is fine B. goes; is fine C. will g
15、o; is going to be fine D. goes; will be fine 答案:A. 解析:考查if引导的宾语从句和条件状语从句的时态。即时态的一致性。 10. He is _ boy that we all like him.
16、0; A. such lovely a B. so lovely a C. so a lovely D such lovely 答案:B. 解析:在结果状语从句中,如果修饰带有形容词的单数可数名词时,so与su
17、ch可以互换,但词序不同。 Such + aan + adj+n=So + adj+aan+ n。 根据句意用适当的从属连词或关系代(副)词填空。(13分) 1. -Dave, turn off the TV _ no one is watching it. -But it has been turned off
18、0;already! The music is from the radio. 2. -Why didnt you go surfing last Sunday? - _ I had a bad headache. 3. Dont get off it _ the bus stop
19、s. Its dangerous. 4. -Where is the comic book? -I brought it to you _ you were in the reading room yesterday. 5. Jack, there is someone in the office
20、60;_ would like to speak to you. 6. -What kind of music do you like? -I like music _ I can sing along with. 7. The old man wants to live in
21、60;a house _ door is broken. 8. The film _ we saw the day before yesterday is very interesting. 9. Do you know the student _ was praised at the meeting? 1
22、0. They work in a factory _ makes radio parts. 答案:lif2Because 3until 4when 5Who 6thatwhich 7whose 8whichthat 9whothat l0whichthat 按要求进行句型转换,每空一词。(20分) 1We didnt go out for a walk b
23、ecause it was rainin9(变为简单句) We didnt go out for a walk_ _ the rain 2He was so excited that he couldnt go to sleep(变为简单句) He was_ _
24、 _ go to sleep 3He got up early in order that he could catch the early bus(变为简单句) He got up earlycatch the early bus 4The football match was put off
25、;because it rained(改为同义句) The football match was put off_ _ _ _ 5The sun looks smallIts too far from here(连成一句话) The sun looks small_ _
26、_ _ from here 6The woman is too old to look after herself(改为同义句) The woman is_ old_ she cant look after herself 7The room is not big enough to hold
27、;all the people(改为同义句) The room is_ _small_it cant hold all the people 8He didnt have breakfast SO that he could come to school on time(改为同义句) He didnt have breakfast_
28、160; _ _ come to school on time 9This is the hallWe listened to the report in it the other day(连成一句话) This is the hall _
29、; we listened to the report the other day 10The boy is my younger brotherHe Was here a minute ago(连成一句话) The boy _ was here a minute ago is my young
30、er brother lbecause of 2too excited to 3in order to4because of the rain 5because its too far 6so;that7so;that 8in order toSo as to 9where l0who 第三部分:课本要点(新目标九年级第6-l0单元)(30分) I单项选择。(10分)
31、 1. -Did you finish your homework on time yesterday. -No, I didnt _ on time. By the time I finished it, all my classmates A. finish it; turned it in
32、; B. finish it; had turned in it C. make it; turned it in D. make it; had turned it in 答案:D。 解析:make it表示“做到”,
33、故第一空四个选项都正确。而后一空根据时间by the time I finished it表示的是到过去某个时候为止,应用过去完成时;同时rum in是“动词+副词”型短语动词,宾语为人称代词宾格it,应放在rum和in之间。 2. The boy _ Ling Feng in the school is really _ unusual student. &
34、#160; A. called; a B. calling; a C. called; an D. calling; an 答案:C。 解析:前一空用过去分词called作定语,修饰the boy,unusual前应用不定冠词an。故选C。 3.
35、0;-_ do you like this book? -I like it because it can remind me _ my childhood. A. How; with B. Why; of &
36、#160; C. Where; of D. What; of 答案:B。 解析:根据答语because说明原因可知问句应用why;而remind of表示“回想起”,介词应用of. 4. -Why not _ to London for holidays? -Good idea. A. cons
37、ider going B. to considering going C. consider to go D. considering going 答案:A。 解析:why not后接动词原形,表示建议;consider后要接ving形式。 5. -I have
38、60;been working hard at math. However, I cant get good marks in the exam. -Go on studying hard. And I think your dream will A. come true
39、160; B. come back C. come out D. come up with 答案:A. 解析: come true“实现”;come back“回来”;come out“出版”;come
40、60;up with“想出”。 6. -Jacks never worked hard at English, _? - _ , so he cant answer the question in English, I think. A. is he; Yes,
41、 he is B. is he; No, he isnt C. has he; Yes, he has
42、0; D. has he; No, he hasnt 答案:D。 解析:Jacks此处为Jack has的缩写,因句中有never,故附加问句应用has;答句说明的是否定情况,故应用N0,he hasnt。 7. Sun Tao has had a
43、60; _ English course, but he still doesnt know A. six-month; how to spell this word B. six months; how spell the word C. six-months; how he shou
44、ld spell this word D. six-month; how should he spell the word 答案:A。 解析;sixmonth“六个月”,是由“数词+名词”构成的复合词,其中的名词不可用复数形式;后一空为“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语。 8. Peter _ to eat meat _it is a
45、60;little burnt. A. does love; even if B. do loves; when C. does love; because D. do love; so 答案:A。 解析:前一空用does加强语气,后一空则用even if引导让步状语从句,表示“即使”。 ”。 9. -I prefer to have
46、60;a hamburger rather than_ a glass of milk. -Hamburgers? Youd better not eat _. Its junk food. A. to drink; much too B. drank; much too C. drin
47、king; too much D. drink; too much 答案:D。 解析:prefer to dorather than(to)do表示“宁愿,而不”;后一空则用too much作eat的宾语。 10. Beijing is _ capital of China. And its one&
48、#160;of _ in Asia. A. a; the most beautiful city B. the; the most beautiful city
49、;C. a: the most beautiful cities D. the; the most beautiful cities 答案:D。 解析:“首都”只有一个,用the表示特指;同时,在one of后应用最高级,再接复数名词。 根据句意从方框中诜柽恰当的短语动词并用其适当形式填空【每个限用一次。(10分) 1.&
50、#160;Your bedroom is so dirty, _ _it_ 2. After the man said that he saw a monster near the village, panic _ across the whole village. 3. My computer is broken
51、160;down. Ill have to ask someone to _ it _ 4. When you leave the room, please remember_ the lights. 5. It rained heavily, so the football match had to_ 6. In
52、160;the end they _ persuading him to change his mind. 7. The thief tried to steal the watch from the shop, but when he saw the policeman, he _ immediately. 8.
53、160;They are going to _ a new food bank. 9. He failed to pass the exam. Now he is Very frustrated. We must try to _ him 10. This morning I didnt get
54、160;up on time because my alarm clock didnt _ 答案: lClear;up 2set off 3fix;up 4to turn off 5be put off 6gave up 7ran off 8set up 9cheer;up 10go off 根据汉语意思完成下列句子
55、,每空一词。(10分) 。 1他们刚购置了一台新机器,但还没有付之使用。 They have just bought a new machine,but they havent _ _ _ _ 2大体上说,这部小说很受年轻人的欢迎。 This novel is popular with the young
56、0;_ _ 3他把所有的钱都捐给了穷人。 He _ _an his money to the poor 4明天早上老师就要把成绩张贴出来了。 The teacher will _ _ the results of the test tomorrow morning 5我相信你自己能做出这道题。
57、0; I believe that you can _ _ _ this problem by yourself 答案:1put it to use 2in general 3gave away 4Put up 5work out 第四部分:综合能力训练(60分) 1完形填空。(10分)
58、60; A new term has begun. Teachers are 1 about the fact that new students are not easy to deal with. They like to bring cell phones
59、60;and MP3 players to school. What is worse, some students even use cell phones 2 out-of-class matters in class, or sometimes just for fun. Some
60、 3 students listen to MP3 players when they are having a lesson that they are not interested in. Are these new students really that
61、_4_? "Yes," says Delaney Kirk, a professor at Drake University. But she adds its not their fault. 5 , the teachers should be blamed (责备). Mrs Kirk
62、160;first began thinking about students manners six years ago. "I had my first Class in which students were sleeping or talking to each other. It seemed that
63、160;learning well had nothing to do with them," she says. "At first, I got worried about this. But then I said to 6 Youre giving lesson
64、s, and you need to manage this kind of situation. These students need to know more about manners. Its time to help them develop some good 7 They sho
65、uldnt waste time doing nothing when they are young. Sooner or later, they may regret the time they 8 " Mrs Kirk also makes
66、60;a list of suggestions to help teachers better manage their classes. The following are among her suggestions: On the first day of class, tell stude
67、nts how they will benefit (受益) by taking the class and the importance 9 listening carefully in class. Do not allow them to bring
68、160;cell phones or MP3 players to the class at all. Tell them how to use Cell phones or MP3 players 10 1. A. excited &
69、#160; B. worried C. surprised D. interested 2. A. do
70、0;B. doing C. to do D. did 3. A. other B. the&
71、#160;other C. others D. another 4. A. rude B. polite
72、0; C. friendly D. boring 5. A. Such as B. For example C. Ins
73、tead of D. Instead 6. A. me B. myself C. I
74、60; D. mine 7. A. ideas B. speeches C. habits D. cla
75、sses 8. A. wasted B. waste C. have wasted D. will waste9. A. on
76、60; B. of C. at D. by 10. A. careful
77、160; B. carefully C. proper D. properly 答案与解析: 11B。依据下文“新学期开始,老师们对新学生难以管理这一事实的担忧。”应选B。 2C.
78、根据use sthto do sth结构选c。 3A.本题应用不定代词作定语,可排除选项C;又因空格前有some修饰,可排除选项B、D.故选A。 4A. that rude表示“那么粗鲁”。 5D. instead“代替,顶替”。 6B.I said to myself表示“我自言自语”。 7C.句意为“该是帮他们养成良好习惯的时候了。”故选c。 8C.根据句意“迟早,他们可能后悔他们所
79、浪费的时间。”故用现在完成时表示结果。 9B.依据句子结构用0f表示所属关系,意为“课堂认真听课的重要性”。 10D.properly表示“适当地(使用)”。 11阅读理解。(20分) Ocean Chinese Restaurant Noodle House N-1:NOO(ties with beef and
80、 tomato Tel:77820796 N-2:La mian with onions 11:00_m一11:00 pm N-3:Chicken noodles soup Small bowl
81、60;l0 RMB N-4:Fried noodles with cabbage Medium bowl l5 RMB N-5:Fried beef noodles Large bowl l8 RMB CBA School Restau
82、rant Welcome to CBA School l2Restaurant Tel:77820796 Special meal deals for only 25 RMB Meal deal l:Dumplings in chicken soup,egg fried rice,mapo tofu 25 RMB Meal deal
83、0;2:Beef with broccoli,fried la mian,fried dumplings 25RMB Meal deal 3:Cabbage soup,chicken noodles,ice cream 25RMB Welcome to CBA School Restaurant Fast Food
84、60;Restaurant Rice Express Tel:77820798 Try our delicious rice bowls for only l5 RMBYOU have a choice 0f Beef, pork,chicken,and fish Add a plate of dumplings for l0 RMBOnly l7 RMB&
85、#160;for your choice of green tea,lee cream,or orange 3mce Free delivery for orders of 30 RMB and above! 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 1. If you want a large bowl of chicken noodles soup,
86、60;how much should you pay tor it? A.8 RMB. B.10RMB: C.15 RMB. D.18 RMB. 2. If y
87、ou have only ten yuan, where can you eat dumplings? A. Ocean Chinese Restaurant. B. CBA School Restaurant. C. Fast Food Restaurant.
88、160; D. ABC English Restaurant. 3. If you dont want to go to the restaurant, you can call it at _
89、; A.77820798 B.77820797 C.77820799 D.77820796 4. If Mr Green has dumplings in chicken soup, egg fried
90、60;rice, mapo tofu, and green tea, ice cream or orange juice, he want _ RMB altogether (总共). A.20 B.27
91、; C.35 D.42 5. If you want to eat fish
92、, you should go to _ A. Ocean Chinese Restaurant B. CBA School Restaurant C. Fast Food Restaurant
93、160; D. Real American Restaurant 答案与解析: lD。由第一个表格的内容可知是18元。 2C。由第三个表格中的句子Add a plate ofdumplings for l0 RMB可得答案。 3A。由第三个表格有关免费送递的业务,可得出答案。 4D 5C。观察所给的三个表格,菜单上有鱼肉的饭店是最后一个。 B
94、 As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just
95、;want to become one of the ten best students in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to mak
96、e your dream real? Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is lifes biggest challenge.
97、160; You may think youre not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you
98、;from getting your dream, the book says. In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.
99、 Dont let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is
100、, in fact, many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams.
101、;But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, whi
102、le saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is
103、;good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 6. Follow Your Heart is A. the first thing you must do to make your dream
104、0;real B. the most important dream to have for teenagers C. the name of a famous Australian writer D. the name of a book by Andrew Matthews 7. If you want to ma
105、ke your dream real, you should _ A. remember what your dream is B. keep telling yourself what you want C. never be afraid of diffic
106、ulties D. try to start with all the things above 8. From the text, we know the word "challenge" means A变化 B挑战
107、160; C决定 D杰摩 9. What shouldnt be done to make your dream come true? A. Always remember what your dream is. B. Watch TV instead of studying. C. Do
108、 what you should do step by step. D. Read more books, learn more skills and find new interests. 10. What is the best title for the text? A. Keep Your Dream
109、;in Your Mind B. How to Find Your Real Dream C. Never Stop Dreaming of Success D. Teenagers Have Many Dreams 答案与解析: 6D 7D 8B。根据上下文,如何实现梦想是人
110、生最大的“challenge”,“挑战”应是最佳的语义解释。 9B l0C.本文的主旨是“How to make your dream come true”选项C与此最为接近。 任务型阅读。(10分) Eight Treasures of Laba Laba Porridge (腊八粥) is known to every Chinese.&
111、#160;It marks a special day. Laba Festival, which falls on the 8th day of the 12th lunar (农历的) month. People eat Laba Porridge on that day. The
112、160;porridge is also called "Eight Treasures Porridge", because it usually has at least eight things. Rice, beans, dried fruits and peanuts are very popular in the
113、160;porridge. On the night before the festival, mothers are busy preparing their porridge. They cook it over a slow fire from midnight until the next
114、;morning. When kids wake up in the morning, they smell the aroma (香味) and rush to the kitchen to have a feast. Another custom on Laba Festival is to prepare Laba vin
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