(完整版)《大学英语(1)期末考试卷A

1、 四英译汉： 30% （答题请不要超出边框） 福建师范大学网络与继续教育学院大学英语（ 1）期末考试 A卷Drinking habits vary widely among Americans. Some familiesnever serve any drinks, others have them before dinner, or perhapsafter dinner. You are more likely to be offered a cocktail before dinner 一、阅读： 20% (答案必须填在答卷表格里 ,否则不得分 )than wine with the

2、meal. If you do not get used to American cocktails, ( 1 )姓名：赵丽you can ask for something else. Moreover, drinks may be poured over Researchessay people traveling in traffic are three times more学号： 181201801372256ice. likely to suffer a heart attack. They say the risk of a heart attack is（翻译题请在此空白处答题，

3、否则不得分） greatest within an hour of being in traffic.专业： 财务管理美国人的喝酒习惯也大不相同。有的家庭从不请人喝酒和饮料， The findings are based on a German study of almost 700 people 学习中心： 江苏南通奥鹏学习中心 19有的则在饭前喝或在饭后 喝。用餐前， 一般会请你喝鸡尾酒， 而 who suffered heart attacks. The patients described their activities用餐时喝葡萄酒的情形则不多。 假如你喝不惯美国的 鸡尾酒， 你

4、during the four days before their heart attack. Researchers found that可以要些其他的。此外，饮料可能会被倒满冰块。 those who had been in traffic were three times more likely to have aheart attack within one hour, compared to those who had not been in一、阅读： 20% （每小题 2 分） traffic. Most of those in the study had been traveli

5、ng by car. But some1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10had been on bicycles and others were on buses.A C C D D B B C D D Research shows that people in cars and buses are exposed to tentimes the amount of pollutants as people walking on the street. That islargely because they breathe in the particles and gasses rele

6、ased from二、交际用语 20%（每小题 2 分）the vehicles in front of them.1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Over time, these small particles speed the buildup of a stickyD D C C C C C C A Asubstance in the blood. This can cause blockage阻s(塞) to form in thearteries(动脉) around the heart and lead to a heart attack. Other studies h

7、ave also linked heart trouble to stress, similar tothe kind that people face while driving in heavy traffic. But the三、语法与词汇： 30%（每小题 2 分）researchersof the latest study say they do not know whether the1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 increased heart attack risk was the result of stress or pollution. They suggest

8、 it may be a combination of stress, noise and pollution.A B C D A D D A B CExperts say the research shows the need fro cleaner vehicles and11 12 13 14 15 better city planning. 1. According to the study, which of the following ways is the safest inA B C D Dtraffic?大学英语（ 1）A 试卷 共 4 页（第 1 页） 选择题答案写在选择题

9、答题区内，其它各题在答案区域内作答，超出黑色边框区域的答案无效！ A. Driving a car B. Walking on the street Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return JerseyC. Taking a bus D. Riding a bicycle ticket. “ Come into the office, madam, ” he said, “ I ll jusCt c. hgeect ks ot hmee information about Jersey2. From among t

10、he 700 people who suffered heart attacks we learnnd . ”Jersey timetable for May 22D. find out how many days they spent in Jerseythat _. The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite 8. The hotel bill is _.A. those who have been in traffic are three times as many as those right, as

11、 Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd.A. more than the cost of a child s ticketwho have not How ever had he made such a big mistake? Wondering what to do, he B. exactly the same as the cost of a child s ticketB. those who have been in traffic for more than one hour are most smiled

12、 at the child. “You look healthy, ” he said to her. “C .Dliedsysotuh ahna vt hee cost a child s ticketa nice holiday in Jersey? ” D. more than the cost of a woman icket s t likely to suffer heart attacksC. the risk of a heart attack is three higher among those who have “Yes, ”she answered.“The beach

13、 was beautiful. And I can 9. The child is _ years old.been in traffic than those who have not swim too! ” A. two B. four C. three D. fiveD. Most of the subjects ( 实验对象) felt uncomfortable during the “ That s fine, ” said Harry. “ My little girl can 1t0s. wAi mg i ral obfit_y_e_t._O_f _ should buy a

14、ticket according to the law offour days before the attack course,shes only thr-e-e- ” the railway.3. The particles released from vehicles _. “I mfour, ”the child said proudly. “I lsl oon be four and a A. three B. four C. five D. sixA. build up in the blood half. ”B. become blockages in the arteries

15、Harry turned to the mother. “ I remember your ticket, mada二m、, 交际用”语(此部分共有 5 个未完成的对话， 针对每个对话中未C. make the blood more sticky he said. “ But you didn t get one for your daughter, did you? 完成的部”分有 4 个选项，请从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一D. do harm to the heart “ Er, we-ll-” The woman looked at the child. - -“-sIhmee

16、an 个最佳选项。 ) 20% (答案必须填在答卷表格里 ,否则不得分 )4. According to the studies, which of the following is NOT a likely hasnt started school yet. She s only four. ” 1. Are you free tonight, Jenny? How about going to the concertcause of heart attack? “A four year old child must have a ticket, madam. A child s toget

17、her?A. Stress B. Noise C. Air pollution D. Traffic accident return to Jersey costs-let me see- 13.50. So if the railway pays _5. What suggestion do experts make to lower the risk? your hotel bill, you will owe 1.50.The law is the law, but since we A. I don t think. so B. Never mind.A. Reducing traff

18、ic as much as possible. have made a mistake-”- C. Take it easy.B. Living away from nose. The woman stood up, took the child s hand and left the officeD. . I dlike to, but I have to drive my mother home tonight.C. Planting more trees in the city. 6. The angry woman went to the station _. 2. What is y

19、our major, Jack?D. Making vehicles clean. A. to buy a ticket for her daughter _B. to ask the railway to pay her hotel bill A. I study very hard. B. Im learning course.( 2 ) C. to have a friendly talk with the booking clerk C. I major English. D. I mmajoring in computer science.The angry woman stood

20、by the station. “ The railway owes mDe. to buy the Jersey timetable 3. Mary, help yourself to some salad.12, ”she said to Harry Jenthkse, booking clerk (订票员). “My ticket 7. Harry had a talk with the girl in order to _. _was for May 22 A. please the girl and her mother nd, and there was no ship from

21、Jersey that night. Mynd, and there was no ship from Jersey that night. MyA. I don t like salad. B. Sorry, I can t h.elpdaughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me 12. ” B. find out how old the girl was and whether the girl had been to C. Thanks, but I ve had e. nough D. No, I can . t大学英语（ 1）A

22、试卷 共 2 页（第 2 页） 选择题答案写在选择题答题区内，其它各题在答案区域内作答，超出黑色边框区域的答案无效！ 4. Excuse me, sir. Are you ready to order your meal, please? 1. Her application for the position _ by the boss. C. were taken D. had been taken _ A. was refused B. was refusing 12. He _thin. What s happened to him?A. Yes, I can. B. Please do

23、nt order it. C. refused D. is refusing A. was getting B. is gettingC. Yes, I want a pizza and some soup. D. No, I am not. 2. The event _ at the time last year. C. will getting D. had been got5. Have you ever been to the Great Wall in Beijing? A. happens B. happened 13. I _ my homework now._ C. is ha

24、ppened D. was happened A. finish B. finishedA. Yes, I am . B. No, I dont. 3. Much _ in the past few years. C. have finished D. had finishedC. No, I ve never been there. D. Certainly, I went there. A. has done B. did 14. We all believe that computer _ smaller and smaller in6. Guess what? I passed the

25、 English exam! C. has been done D. was done the coming years. _ 4. Because of the rainy day, the match _. A. can be become B. will be gotA. That s fine. B. It s OK. A. has been putting off B. has put off C. will be changed D. can turnC. Congratulations! D. Believe it or not. C. put off D. has been p

26、ut off 15. He _ not to leave waste paper in public7. Tom, this is Hack, Fred is ill in hospital. 5. By the end of 2020 China _ much stronger and places any more. Oh, _ richer. A. warns B. warnedA. it s.sad B. it s.bad A. will become B. would become C. is warned D. was warnedC. I m sorry to hear .tha

27、t D. that s not g.ood C. is becoming D. will have become8. Do you mind if I smoke here? 6. It _ years since I last saw you. 四英译汉： 30%_ A. was B. is C. will be D. has been Drinking habits vary widely among Americans. Some familiesA. Yes, certainly not. B. No, please don t. 7. The room _ often cleaned by the worker. never serve any drinks, others have them before dinner, or perhapsC. Sorry, it s forbidden here. D. Yes, I mind. A. has B. will be C. was D. is after dinner. You are more likely to be offered a cocktail before dinner9. I must go now. The plane