口译主题 环保2-汉译英(当今世界)

1、1. C-E interpreting (get familiar to the sentence structure in the switching and to the status quoof Cs env pro strategies2. After class practicing: work with partner, with one sight-interpreting from C to E and theother listening what u have interpreted before interpreting back from E to C.A speech

2、 on Chinas env pro strategies and achievements.综述，战略，重点工作成绩介绍：工业，农业，生态; 国际职责（大国态度）。女士们、先生们：当今世界，环境保护已成为各国政府和各界人士共同关心的问题。过去10年，海平面升高和森林砍伐的速度都是前所未有的；生态恶化、物种灭绝、臭氧层被破坏、温室效应、酸雨、土地沙漠化等一系列环境问题已经严重影响到人类的生存环境和身体健康。 L and G,Nowadays, environmental protection has become the common issue that concerns the gover

3、nments of many countries and people of all walks of life. Sea level rose and forests were destroyed at an unprecedented rate during the last decade. A series of environmental problems, such as the deterioration of the ecosystem, the extinction of bio-species, damage to the ozone layer, the green-hou

4、se effect, acid rain and desertification, have posed a serious threat to human living conditions and health.40%以上的人口，即20多亿人，面临缺水问题。据预测，未来25年全球人口将由60亿增长到80亿，环境保护面临更大的压力，解决环境与发展的问题面临着重重困难。Environmental crisis leads to one of the serious problems, namely, water shortage. Presently, more than 40% of the

5、 worlds population, more than 2 billion people, now face water shortage. It is predicted that with the global population expected to increase from six billion to eight billion over the next 25 years, more pressure on environmental protection is expected. Many problems remain to be resolved in striki

6、ng a balance between economic dv and env pro.中国作为一个发展中国家，中国在全面推进现代化的进程中，将环境保护视为一项基本国策，将实现经济持续发展视为一项重要战略，同时在全国范围内开展污染防治工作和生态环境保护活动。不用形式it ，因V 多。 As a dv cy, C is confronted with the dual task of developing the economy and protecting the environment. Proceeding from its national conditions, C has, in

7、the process of promoting its overall modernization program, made env pro one of its basic state policies, regarded the realization of sustained E dv as an important strategy and meanwhile, carried out nationwide campaigns for pollution prevention and treatment as well as env eco conservation.我们认为保护环

8、境是全人类的共同任务。中国积极发展环境保护领域的双边和多边合作，在环境规划与管理、污染控制与预防、森林和野生动植物保护、海洋环境、气候变化、大气污染、酸雨、污水处理等方面进行了交流与合作，取得了一批重要成果。无主句，列举 (合并前两句With the belief that, China has actively promoted We consider env pro a common task for all people across the world. Thus, C has actively promoted bilateral and multi-lateral coo in t

9、he field of env pro. Significant achievements have been made in (areas concerning env planning and management, pollution control and prevention, forest pro., wild animal and plant pro, marine env, CC, air pol, acid rain and sewage disposal, etc.概括说来，我们1选择持续发展的实施战略；23预防和控制工业污染，综合整治城市环境；456加速对环境科技的开发；

10、7在人民中宣传环保知识，提高人们对环保道德与行为准则的认识；8采取强有力的措施促进环保工作的国际合作。Briefly, here are the things that we have been doing to protect our environment:1choosing a sustainable dv strategy for implementation;2improving the legal and administrative systems in step-by-step manner;3preventing and controlling industrial poll

11、ution and comprehensively working on the improvement of the urban env;4carrying out territorial control and rural env pro on a large scale;5protecting eco env, protecting vegetation, returning cultivated land to forests or pastures, andclosing off hillsides to facilitate afforestation;6accelerating

12、the dv of env S &T;7popularizing env pro knowledge among the people and raising their awareness of env ethics and code of conduct;8and finally taking vigorous action to promote international cooperation in env pro.工业污染防治是中国环境保护工作的重点。产品结构，通过结合技术改造推行清洁生产，完成了一大批污染治理项目。在治理工业污染的同时，政府加强了生态农业建设，把发展生态农业

13、列为实现环境与经济协调发展的重大对策。生态农业建设使农业生态环境得到了明显改善，荒山荒坡得到了治理，森林覆盖率得到了大幅度提高，水土流失也有所控制。Prevention and control of industrial pol is a priority concern in Cs env pro efforts. We have completed a great number of pollution-control projects through the readjustment of the industrial structure and product mix, and pro

14、moted clean production through technical transformation. While addressing industrial pollution, C has promoted the dv of eco-agriculture. The government has taken the dv of eco-agr as an important means to realize the coordinated dv of the env and the E. The practice of eco-agr has brought about str

15、iking improvements in the agricultural ecological env barren hills greened, forest acreage greatly raised, soil erosion controlled to some extent.众所周知，经过长期努力，我国的生态环保和建设取得了较大的成就。我国野生动植物物种丰富，仅脊椎动物就有6000多种左右，高等植物3万多种。为加快物种保护事业的发展，国家实施了“全国野生动植物保护及自然保护区建设工程”。自然保护区的建立，使一批具有代表性、典型性、科学研究价值的(多定语的处理 自然生态系统和珍稀

16、濒危物种得到了有效保护。另外，全国还建立了野生动物拯救繁育基地250余处，野生植物基因保存中心400余处。我们欣慰地看到，200多种珍稀回归大自然。It s known to all that protection of the ecological env and biodiversity is the focal point of env pro work. Through protracted/prolonged efforts, china has made great achievements in the pro and nurturing of the eco env. Chin

17、a is rich in wildlife species. There are about 6,000vertebrates alone and 30,000 species of higher plants. In order to accelerate the dv of the conservation undertaking, the G implemented “the National Wildlife Conservation and Nature Reserves Dv Program”. The establishment of nature reserves has pu

18、t a number of representative and typical natural eco-systems with research value as well as rare and endangered species under effective protection. Moreover, we have established over 250 wild fauna rescue and breeding bases and 400 genetic reserves for wild flora. We are relieved (by the fact that s

19、table populations for 200 rare and endangered species of wild fauna and 1,000 odd rare and endangered species of wild flora are maintained under human watch. (200 and 1000 have kept stale populations Some of the endangered species have been successfully to nature.中国作为国际社会的成员，在努力保护自己的环境的同时，还积极参与国际环保事务，促进国际环保合作，并认真发行了国际义务。所有这些都充分表明了中国政府和人们保护全As a member of the intl community, C, while making great efforts to protect its own env, has taken an