大学英语四六级一直播讲义

1、四级笔试大学英语四级试卷由四个局部构成。依次为：1写作；2听力理解；3阅读理解；4翻译，各局部测试内容、题型和所占分值比例等如下表所示：试卷结构测试内容测试题型题目数量分值比例考试时间写作写作短文写作115%30分钟听力理解短篇新闻选择题单项选择题77%25分钟长对话选择题单项选择题88%听力篇章选择题单项选择题1020%阅读理解词汇理解选词填空105%40分钟长篇阅读匹配1010%仔细阅读选择题单项选择题1020%翻译汉译英段落翻译115%30分钟总计57100%125分钟六级笔试大学英讲六级试卷由四个局部构成依次为：1写作；2听力理解；3阅读理解；4翻译。各局部测试内容、题型和所占分值比例

2、等如下表所示：试卷结构测试内容测试题型题目数量分值比例考试时间写作写作短文写作115%30分钟听力理解长对话选样题单项选择题88%30分钟听力篇章选样题单项选择题77%讲话/报道/讲座选样题单项选择题1020%阅读理解词汇理解选词填空105%40分钟长篇阅读匹配1010%仔细阅读选样题单项选择题1020%翻译汉译英段落翻译115%30分钟总计57100%130分钟一、四六级改动在哪里四级：1. 取消短对话2.取消单词及词组听写3.新增短篇新闻听力3段调整后的四级听力结构：六级：1.取消短对话2.取消单词及词组听写3.短文听力由3篇缩减至2篇 4.新增讲座、讲话听力3篇 调整后的六级听力结构：样

3、题题干：Questi ons 1 and 2 will be based on the follow ing n ews item.1. What is the news report mainly about?A) Christmas-time attacks made by Somali rebels.B) An explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi.C) The killing of more than 70 Ugandans in Kampala.D) Blasts set off by a Somali group in Ugan

4、da s capital.2. When did the incident occur?A) On Christmas Eve.C) During a security check.B) Just before midnight.D) In the small hours of the morning.样题原文：1.Kenyan police say one person was killed and 26 injured in an explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi. The blast hit a bus about to set

5、off for the Ugandan capital Kampala. Last July, the Somali group al-Shabab said it was behind the blasts in the Ugandan capital which killed more than 70 people. Will Ross reports from the Kenyan capital.The explosion happened beside a bus which was about to set off for an overnight journey from Nai

6、robi to the Ugandan capital Kampala. Some eyewitnesses report that a bag was about to be loaded on board, 2.but it exploded during a security check. Windows of the red bus were left smashed, and blood could be seen on the ground beside the vehicle. Just hours earlier, Uganda police chief had warned

7、of possible Christmas-time attacks by Somali rebels.新六级样题讲座 / 讲话听力第三段：样题题干：Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 23 to 25.23. What is important to the success of an online store?A) The guaranteed quality of its goods.B) The huge volume of its annual sales.C) The service it provi

8、des to its customers.D) The high value-to-weight ratio of its goods.24. What products are unsuitable for selling online?A) Those having a taste or smell component.B) Products potentially embarrassing to buy.C) Those that require very careful handling.D) Services involving a personal element.25. Who

9、are more likely to buy groceries online?A) Those who live in the virtual world.B) Those who have to work long hours.C) Those who are used to online transactions.D) Those who don mt ind paying a little more.样题原文：Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 23 to 25.I ldike to look at a

10、vital aspect of e-commerce, and that is the nature of the product or service. There are certain products and services that are very suitable for selling online, and others that simply don t work.23.Suitable products generally have a high value-to-weight ratio. Items such as CDs and DVDs are obvious

11、examples. Books, although heavier and so more expensive to post, 23.still have a high enough value-to-weight ratio, as the success of Amazon, which started off selling only books, shows. Laptop computers are another good product for selling online.Digital products, such as software, films and music,

12、 can be sold in a purely virtual environment. The goods are paid for by online transactions, and then downloaded onto the buyer s computer. There are no postage or delivery costs, so prices can be kept low.Many successful virtual companies provide digital services, such as financial transactions, in

13、 the case of Paypal, or means of communication, as Skype does. The key to success here is providing an easy-to-use, reliable service. Do this and you can easily become the market leader, as Skype has proved.Products which are potentially embarrassing to buy also do well in the virtual environment. S

14、ome of the most profitable e-commerce companies are those selling sex-related products or services. For a similar reason, online gambling is highly popular.24. Products which are usually considered unsuitable for selling online include those that have a taste or smell component. Food, especially fre

15、sh food, falls into this category, along with perfume. Clothes and other items that need to be tried on such as diamond rings and gold necklaces are generally not suited to virtual retailing, and, of course, items with a low value-to-weight ratio.There are exceptions, though. Online grocery shopping

16、 has really taken off, with most major supermarkets offering the service. The inconvenience of not being able to see the food you are buying is outweighed by the time saved and convenience of having the goods delivered. 25.Typical users of online supermarkets include the elderly, people who work lon

17、g hours and those without their own transport.二、听力应对技巧 (一)正确答案特征 1、绝对选项绝对不选 A.Everyone uses only one form of communication.B.the more you listen to music, the higher you test scores will be.2、反义、近义或形似选项预示答案A) Only true friendship can last long.B) Letter writing is going out of style.C) She keeps in

18、regular touch with her classmates.D) She has lost contact with most of he old friends.A) He is pleased with his exciting new job.B) He finds the huge workload unbearable.C) He finds his office much big for himD) He is not so excited about his new position.A) The man has n ever see n the woma n befor

19、e.B) The two speakers work for the same compa ny.C) The two speakers work for the same floor.D) The woma n is in terested in market research.二听力材料选择及听力方法训练1、真题2、BBC3、APP三、四六级翻译得分技巧与演练1、常见失分点1单词拼写与词性错误2逐字翻译和chinglish3搭配错误例如：Not only.butalso; either.or;neither.nor等并歹U成分，前后要一致。4 时态与语态错误英汉两种语言的差异例题演示Par

20、t IV Translation 30 minutesDirect ions : For this part, you are allowed 30 minu tes to tran slatea passage from Chinese into English . Youshould write your answer on Answer Sheet 2 .中秋节为每年的盎匝lunar calendar八月十五曰，是 【中国】仅次于春 节的第二大传统节日。这一天是家人团聚的日子，月亮是中秋节庆祝的主题。 全家人聚在一起【品尝美味的月饼】，欣赏象征丰裕、和谐和幸运的圆 月。中秋节也被认为是一

21、个丰收的节日，因为秋季是收获的季节，各种水果、 蔬菜和粮食作物都在 此时成熟。许多动人的传说也与中秋节有关，如“嫦娥奔月 Chang e s flight to the moon 。参考译文Celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the ltmar calendar, Mid-Autumn Festival is an important txaditional festival in China, next only to Spring Festival. It is a day of family reunion. The moon is the theme of celebrations. Family members get together to taste delicious moon cakes and enjoy the full moon a symbol of abundance, harmony and luck Mid-Autumn Festiva