外研版新标准四年级下第八册英语学习重点归纳(一年级起点)-最新版本_第1页
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1、新标准英语第八册重点知识归纳Part I单词分类复习1 .常用动词类:touch触摸cut切make制作wash洗wait;等待wear笏或put放sing唱writei写stop停止talk谈话play玩feed;喂食walk走路silencehear听见take出cost价值为shout叫喊laugh笑run跑步clap鼓掌eat吃speak说(某种语言)draw a picture回回write the report写报道cut the paper剪纸stickthenewspaper粘报纸go skating滑冰go swimming去游泳go shopping购物play the d

2、rums打鼓play the flute吹长笛eat an ice-cream吃冰淇淋write a letter写信sing a song唱歌play the piano弹胡琴have a party开派对play football踢足球play basketball打篮球play ping-pong打乒乓球play the violin拉小提琴play the erhu拉一胡play the pipa弹比巴listen to CD听CDwatch TV看电视make a cake做蛋糕ride a bike骑单车wash the car洗车go to school去学校listen to

3、music听音乐row a boat划船read a book看书tell lies撒谎makeanEnglish做英语手抄报phone grandma给奶奶打电话newspaper2 .动词词组:3 .动词原形与过去式对照isw wasareweregetgotrunranshouti shouted 1comecamedodideatatebuy boughtsaysaidgowentplayplayedclapc clappedlaughlaughed14 .常用形容词:old年老 的young 年轻 的big大的small小的long长的short短的new新的old旧的hot热的co

4、ld冷的far远的near近的expensive昂贵 的cheap便宜 的fat胖的thin瘦的beautiful美丽 的cute可爱 的clever聪明的5 .课程类单词:English英语Chinese语文,maths数学science科学art美术music首乐computer电脑P.E体育6 .数字类:one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven 十一twelve十二thirteen十fourteen十fifteen十sixteen十二四五六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十t

5、hirty三十forty四 十fifty五十sixty六 十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十hundred百thousand千million百 万billion十亿【注:百位和十位之间用 and连接。例如,450读作fourhundred and fifty ; 3998 读作 three thousand nine hundredand ninety-eight. Part n重要句型Module 1【关键知识点】Don t please!please!不要在这儿唱歌。不要在这儿写字。不要在这儿说话。“要别人做某事或不做某事”用祈使句,句中动词要用原形。?表示禁止的:?表示

6、肯定的:【重要句型】? Don t sing here!? Don t write here!? Don t talk here!? Wear the hat!戴上帽子。? Stop!? Don? Don停下来。t feed the ducks!? Don? Dont walk on the grass!t touch the machines!t write on the books!不要喂鸭子。不要踩草地。!不要碰这些机器。不要在书上写字。Module 2? Wash your hands! 洗手。【关键知识点】重点学习用形容词来形容物品,主要句型是:? This is、? It s【重要

7、句型】? This computer is beautiful but it s cheap. 这台电脑彳艮漂亮 但是很便宜。? Have you got a computer?你有电脑吗?? I can send emails to you.我可以给你发邮件。? Is it cheap?便宜吗?? It costs one hundred and eighteen yuan. 它价值一百一十八 元。Module 3【关键知识点】学会如何讲述过去发生的故事。 主要句型是:? Where did you go yesterday? -1? What did you do? I 【重要句型】? O

8、nce upon a time, there was a boy. He looked after sheep.从前有个小男孩,他照看羊(放羊)。? The boy ran to the village. 男孩跑到了村子。? They said, Don t tell lies!他们说道:“别撒谎!”? She went into a shop.她走进一家商店。? She was scared and ran away.她很害怕就逃跑了。Module 4学会学习询问和描述过去干的事。play这个单词很有用,玩球类运动和弹奏乐器类都是它, 不 过,最大的区别是,play后面接球类运动时不要the

9、,但是play后面接乐器类单词时有the。例如,玩球类运动:play football, play basketball, play badminton, play ping-pong弹奏乐器类: play the piano, play the violin, play drumsthe erhu, play the pipa,play the flute,play the主要句型是:? What did they/ he /she play? Dad played the erhu. And Mum played the pipa.【重要句型】? What did they play? 他

10、们演奏什么?? Dad played the erhu.爸爸演奏了二胡。? And Mum played the pipa.妈妈演奏了琵琶。? It looks like a violin. 它看起来像小提琴。? Do you want to listen to Chinese music?你想听中国音乐吗?? Yes, please.是的,请吧。? I was very nervous before the concert.音乐会之前我很紧张。Module 5【关键知识点】运用现在进行时态讲述正在发生的事情。 主要句型是:What are you/they doing? We/They re

11、 having a party.英语中表示动作正在进行要用正在进行时,即动词后面加上ing .例如:run - running, draw - drawing, paint - painting【重要句型】What are you doing? 你在做什么?We re having a party.我们在举行派对。What s happening now?现在发生什么事了 ?? Sam is playing the violin.萨姆在拉小提琴。? Today is Father s Day.今天是父亲节? Daming is making a card for his father.片。?

12、He s writing a message for his father.词。大明正在给爸爸做卡他正在给他爸爸写祝Module 6【关键知识点】表示将来要做什么要用将来时,will +? What will you do? I ll draw the pictures.? I ll cut the paper.动词原形,例如:? I ll stick t the pictures on the newspaper.向别人提建议用Let s +动词原形,例如:? Let? Let? Lets fly our kites!s play football! s go swimming!【重要句型】

13、? What will you do?你要做什么?? I will draw the pictures. I m good atA藤画画,我擅长画画。? Our English newspaper is fantastic.? Let s make an English newspaper!我们的英文报纸非常棒。让我们来做一张英语报纸吧!? We will be there at ten oclo我们将在十点钟到那。? I ll = I will you ll = you will? we ll = we will they ll = they will? I m = I amModule 7

14、【关键知识点】询问时间,基本句型:? What s the time? It so clock./ It s half past 【重要句型】? What s the time now? 现在几点钟了?? It s 2 o clock.现在二点钟了。? Is it 8 o clock now?现在八点了吗?? Is it breakfast time now? 现在是早餐时间吗?? It s 7:30 pm in Beijing.现在是北京时间晚上七点半。Module 8【关键知识点】描述某一大范围内的某一地点的位置,基本句型:? Where s ?of? It s in the of . H

15、e(She) lives in the-介绍某一地点或某人在某一大范围内的具体位置, 基本句型: ? Where s ?of? It s in the of . He(She) lives in the-【重要句型】洛杉矶在美国的西部。他住在纽约吗?是,美国的首都是华盛? He lives in the east of the US.他住在美国的东部。? Los Angeles is in the west of the US.? Does he live in New York? Yes, he does.他住那。? The capital of the US is Washington,

16、D.C.顿。? People in the US speak English. 美国人说英语。? It s in the south of China.它在中国的南方。Module 9【关键知识点】Say sth. about Australian kangaroos.eg:, they? lives in .They run/jump on .They eat drink . You can see in the in China.? The capital of is ? Why do you like?你为什么喜欢?? Because it s/ they are 因为【重要句型】? W

17、hy do you like Australia?你为什么喜欢澳大利亚?? Because I love Australian animals.因为我喜欢澳大利亚的动为什么你喜欢袋鼠物。? Why do you love kangaroos and koalas?和考拉?? Because they are very, very cute.因为它们非常可爱。袋鼠吃草和树叶。我最喜欢的动物是狗。狗吃肉和蔬菜。? Kangaroos live in Australia.袋鼠生活在澳大利亚。? Kangaroos eat grass and leaves.? My favourite animal is the dog.? Dogs eat meat and vegetables.Module 10【关键知识点】将来时态的理解和应用, 基本句型:? Sb. Will do sth.? Sb. is/are going to do sth.将来时态的特殊疑问句的问答,基本句型:? - What will you do this summer?-I will ? -Where are you going to go this

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