GRE常见搭配总结

1、GRE常见搭配总 结Anything but = never，definitely?notno thi ng but=onlyno/nothing more than=hardly more than二？just,?only不过是 ，仅仅no/nothing less than =?competely,?exactly,?surely ? ?简直.前后都有主体时，not vs no前跟no时，强调两者同等性no more difficult than . = neither is difficult ? ?两者都不 no less difficult than . = both is diff

2、icult ? ?两者都（强调两者同等 性）前跟not时，more/less为修饰形容词的比较级less difficult than 前者没有后者难more difficult than 前者比后者难? no less than （数字，计量） ?=at?least不少于.no more than（数字,计量） 不多于.（?后跟形容词，按语气词来理解；后跟计量类的对象时，按比较来理解； 前后有两个主体做比较时，强调两者同等性）?to?ask?for?so?much.?要这么多，简简直）?three?miles.?我们走了?3?英里之远。（at least不少于）3.?He?is? no?le

3、ss ?wise?than ?you.?他跟你一样聪明（他并不比你笨）。（both wise一样聪明）more?ofte n? tha n?not=usuallyif thought necessary at all = even if?thought necessarynot more difficultthannot less difficult tha n1. ?It?is?no?less?than?robbery直跟抢劫没两样。（completelyA,as well as B, ?A和B同时，两者间有可能是反义A coincide with B ? A与B是同时间的even as即使

4、，表示让步define可能表示强调某事是重点other than =except不同于 ,在之夕卜thus从而to which it has bee n comp ared ?与之比较的through有时可翻译为 由于”field condition野外条件grazing rates捕食率natural commu nity自然群体population density总体密度in nature本质上effectivetherapeutically有疗效的be前面省略should，表虚拟语气legalsubject matter法律主体sit in judgement on 对妄加评论analo

5、gyfrom A for B从A对B的类比（重点关于A）immediate source直接来源credit A with 相信A具有stabilizefrom固化 以防 so as to表目的结果， 从而，以至于”pocket空洞”Be devoidof缺少as far asare concerned就而言as +从句二一般理解为 像”as一般翻译只有两种： 像”/作为”， 因为”in general普遍地to the extent在一定程度上may result将会产生 （result in）as a result/consequenee of . = resulting from .（由

6、于/因为.）.”为 原因A is the result of B = A result fromB （B A is the cause of B=A是B的原因as a result,因此，后面跟结果（只要3 orders of mag nitude 3个数量级up wards of=more tha n stand behind做后盾，支持了 Afashio ns out of B ? A在B中产生in formed eomme ntator消息灵通的评论员 leave me with my hair sta nding on end令我毛骨悚然A, otherwise B A与B形成对比，可

7、以理解为！A宀B，即只有A不成立情 况下，B才成立，事实是A成立，B不成立self-imposed自愿承担的conerete example实例elass-ridden受阶级支配的brandas 把 标签成 （brand whatever differs from goodas evil）disregard for对的忽视conscious sensation知觉sensorynerve impulse感觉神经脉冲in the place在地位上in the meaning在意义上in the light of 鉴于，由于 propositional statement命题陈述donor-sp

8、ecific特定捐献者in flue nee（正面影响），effect（负面影响），imp act（中性影响）? A,A是结果）（A?B,A是原因）result后有of,of后的就是原segregate ?隔离、分开（种族隔离）iron ic = shaft（尖酸的）alter native = substitute（替代物）as adj. A as B = A与B一样都adj.by means of借助于seem in stead to似乎更像是 （in stead代替的是seem前描述的事物,即后者作用更强，代替了前者）give rise to 勾起了 take over代替，接管rest

9、 on依赖于gran ted that 即使 表让步conclusion二end with （注意找重复）require knowledge of 需要知道 the bonding of cells to each other细胞彼此间的联系setout描述compelling evidenee有力的证据Be liberated from 从解放出来（内的词，有可能会与liberate构成反意，注意寻找）under the force of 在的作用下lies in在于to be placed in service to the community被用于服务社会 deny sth to sb拒

10、绝把什么给谁call forth产生in asmuch as = sincetranscription改编版本prep areto better receive xxx使更好地接受xxxdismissas exaggerated认为是夸大的（即不同意 ）launch to do开始做the law of supply and dema nd供需法贝U actual wants真正的需求what mattered is 重要的是 to forsakesp eech = not to sp eak truthfully（dish on est）be ripped out of 从撕裂出去purpo

11、rt to do sth.声称要做（实际还没有做）toiling away挥汗如雨（表示很辛苦）P ersevera nee二？uny ieldi ng（不屈不挠的）Murderi ng尖酸刻薄的，谋杀的not neeessarily不一定given that。因为/鉴于。，已知。given sth鉴于xxx; 已知口xxxbe tantamount to sth ?xxx无异于sth（xxx=sth）probing = thoughtful, diggi ng dee peffect = bring aboutfor作 为了 ”讲时，有时会与主语中的主体形成对比。（For someone s

12、o_in his delivery, Quentin was remarkably relaxed duringhis pr ese ntati on, any trace of affeetati on gone.）return to former .说明会有三种状态：1.之前A,2.有段时间！A ? 3.现在A。?如果fomer后的负评价，则说明曾经也是负评价（A为负）， 但有段时间是正评价的（2.!A）stasis ,指force上的bala nee,n ot opin io n的。（o pinion上的是recon ciliati on）comp licit （共谋的）=guiltys

13、hrug on es shoulder = in differe nee/ ap atheticdiscrete = not amorp hous = not sha peless = boun ded pass over忽略，置之不理bloviating（冗长的（演说）二tediousrestive ness = agitati on（不安的）austere = spartan二laconic （简洁的，简朴的）p rete ntious = elega nt = chicblushi ng（脸红）二prudish（受约束，拘谨的）racy = pungent =painful（痛苦的） w

14、ar ped = bizarre（奇异的，怪诞的）be con ti ngent upon二be dependent on二hinge on二rest ondema nding = difficult（吃力的）precarious = stro ng difficult（不稳的，语气更强烈）find = deem = judge （认为）blas宇？cavalier = unconcerned（不关心，不在乎）meek = diffide nt = timidwant = lack （缺乏）categorically = unequivocally （清晰的）begrudge sth = de

15、ny sb of sthcouch = inscrutable （隐藏，使模糊）gall = ran kle = irritateexpansive = gregarious （合群的，健谈的）？反义：retiring =reserved （矜持的，害羞的）lita ny = tedious（冗长的陈述）dormant （休眠的，暂停）arca ne = hack ney = obscure（难懂的）obscure = ecli pse = overshadow （使.不重要）eye-catching = striking （吸弓丨人的）squelch = stifle = smotherin

16、g （限制）反义：embrace（支持，接受）palliative治标不治本？-递进：curative可治愈的mundane = com monp lace = p edestria n（平庸的）unfoun ded = unsound exhaust = to con sider or discuss （a subject）thoroughly or compi etely exhaustive = comprehensive （全面的，详尽的）jibe n. = gibe ?=slur=aspersion嘲讽flummery=adulation奉承，恭维ignorance of = un

17、familiarity with（无知，不熟悉）p erma nence = stable-（稳定的）反义：imp erma nence =un stable=oscillatingcate to（迎合），一般是负向词，为了顺从 hew to = stick to （坚持）blu nted迟钝；直率的（形容人）in trusive = prying（入侵的）=in vade = more curious（逃避）subsidies = largesse（经济援助） 一yield产生determ ine sth = figure out sthun scr upul ous = un ethica

18、l（不道德的）blata ntly approp riate = rip offasceticism = austerity（苦行）=unworldly = renounce（放弃）allworldly p leasureausterity = there is nothing extraneous left （另一个意思：紧缩）arch = p uckish =mischievous beni ghted =unen lighte ned = ignorant of = un aware ofpare dow n = stri pped ofperipatetic = itinerant =

19、 traveling about （巡游的）p eregri nati on=travel more（长途旅行）crave nn ess = spin eless ness-（懦弱的）一旦被认出，grumbli ng tohimself ineluctable = unavoidablelibertarianpermissive ?-反义：autocraticbrook = tolerateethereal = of the heave ns = otherworldly ?= intan gible （天上的，飘渺的）discriminate（还有另一个意思：歧视）=differentiat

20、e（区反义：evade反义：cutback（消减）（调皮的）别，区分）in kli ng = p rese ntime nt = clue（线索，暗示）hard-wired = inn atestudied = measured = planned = deliberate（慎重的，深思熟虑的）反义：spontan eous = imp assi onedill behoove sth = not suitable / not apt for sthbehoove = ?be incumbent upon（理应，有必要）onus（义务）forcheck ing = stem mingmani

21、fest =self-evide nteye-catchi ng = strikingp olymathic = en cycl op edic博学的irenic | = p eaceful = moderati on二con ciliati on二con ducive= op erat ing toward p eacepedestrian平凡的；乏味的cha mpion二advocate = defen der扌干卫者,提倡者altruistic = dis in terested无私的relic = vestige遗迹，过时的comme nsurate = prop orti onal相

22、称的，成比例的kin dred = affiliatedrally ing behi nd二?cjalesc ing abound ?激励obsolete = outmodedcanny二shrewd精明的feckless不负责；没有价值的；无用的reckless轻率的fickle ness = cap ricious ness多变被感染的特性崩溃take pains to = ack no wiedge aghast = shock = surp rise gravitate反义：remove the阻止明显显着的susce ptibility =characteristic dis int

23、egrate二？crumble瓦解,pivotal = focus on关键的morbid = disease病态的daun ti ng又艮巨的反义：trivial不重要的承认to = proclivity = predilection ?倾向于mendacity=disinformation ?假douse=ext in guish熄灭?smother窒息egregious=flagrant极坏的emblematic=totemic象征的en amor=favor喜爱en comium=tribute颂扬erstwhile=on etime ?曾经，从前evasive = elusive含糊

24、其辞exalt = valorize赞扬extirpate = eliminate消除factiousness ?= schism分裂fiery = impassioned激烈的，充满感情的fungible = interchangeable可互换的gauge = reckon估测lugubrious= gloomy令人沮丧的haphazardly = randomly随意的helter-skelter =haphazard杂乱的hitch = snag = hindrance = handicap障碍hodgepodge= patchwork = welter混杂物imbibe = quaf

25、f喝inferable = entailed可推论的extraneous = irrelevant不相关的，外来的jejune = vapid =insipid = bland乏味的laconic = terse = taciturn言简意赅lethargic= somnolent = slumberous困倦的limpid = pellucid清澈透明的lull =respite平静，暂缓malfeasance = fraudulent欺诈，不正当malodorous = noisome恶臭的meager = insufficient不足的，缺乏的meticulous = thorough

26、= prudent= shrewd谨慎的misgivings about = trepidation over担忧derision= mockery嘲笑obsolete = outmoded = fusty荒废的，过时的opportunism= self-interest投机，自私opprobrium = disdain蔑视unexampled =illustrious杰出的peripatetic = itinerant ?巡回的peripheral =marginal周边的，外围的riddle = conundrum谜sidestep = circumvent回避conjecture = s

27、peculative = infer = surmise揣测undermine =undercut暗中破坏nondescript = unexceptional无异常unremitting =unceasing不断的vacillation = irresolution =fluctuate ?= ?oscillate = wayward = errant犹豫不决，踌躇，不定的vilify = overlook轻视vitriol = opprobrium刻薄的，咒骂fecund（多） few（少）unrelated to（不相关） coterminous with/ relevant to（相关

28、）garrulous verbose prolixtalkative wordy voluble（啰嗦的）enthusiasm zestful zealous glowingebullient（热情的）apathetic impenetrable callous aloof impassivephlegmatic（冷漠的）in differe nt = dis in terested = detachme nt = dis passi on ate（冷漠的； 客观公正的）interchangeable等价，可互换的manifest证明；二dis play显示?= adj.不言自明的2. obv

29、ious明显的impenetrable不可渗透；冷漠的（形容人）；晦涩难懂（形容物）repugnant ?让人厌恶的arrogant ?自大的pugnacious ?好斗的truculentnecessitate使必须.exuberanee ?繁茂veto否决vote投票momentous重大的momentary短暂的salie nt显着的resilie nt适应力强的impassive冷漠的，被动的impassion热情acclaim喝彩appraise评价deplore谴责in valuable很值钱！unassuming谦逊的goose bumps鸡皮疙瘩flush ing脸红固定搭配：

30、redress the omissions纠正疏忽resolve the conflict解决冲突assume ?the risk of 承担的风险be no where n ear as . as xxx远不及xxx的./?比xxx的.差得远good taste好的鉴赏力for every X there is a Y =?there are a lot of both Xs and Ysnothing more than仅仅，只是?=nothing butbear sth out证实no beari ng on.与.没有必然联系exacted a toll付出代价Icontingent o

31、n二determined by取决于.gap not trifling,if evidenee incompiete（证据不完整，gap会很大）termination（合同终止）was as imminent as it was justified（正当的，合理的）.？合同立即被终止是正当合理的。a?cross?section?of （population）具代表性的，典型的（人）填空常见转折误区：简短总结：当一个句子中，有多个转折词时，一般只会有一次转折（从句 与主句相反，多余的转折词忽略）遇到A,. is surprising贝J .内容与A对立。（遇到surprising /surpri

32、singly/? remarkable,则相当于出现转折）当surprisingly前已经 有转折词时，surprisingly xxx意味着?xxx is strongly supported.遇到A,.?is surprising?oniy to B贝J .内容与A相同，.与B取反?（ only当作对立词，在only从句中的并列部分，看成同向）遇到。：even。冒号两侧趋同，even表甚至”A until B,单独使用时，可当作before。A与B时间上会有对比关系，B间可能会有转折（如 城堡坚不可摧，直到US毫不费力的拿下它前）jharp juxtaposition ?看至U此，贝j前后形成对比A、seemingly .表面上看起来是（实际与此相反）?: seeminglyinno cuous clouds = ba