天津市高一英语下学期期末考试试题

1、天津市 2016-2017 学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题本试卷分为第I 卷（选择题）、第I I 卷（非选择题）两部分，共100 分，考试用时 90分钟。请将答案涂写在答题卡和答题纸上，答在试卷上的无效。祝大家考试顺利！第I卷I. 听力 （ 共 20 小题，每题0.5 分，满分10 分 ）第一节（共5 小题）听下面 5 段对话， 每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will Mark do tomorrow?A. Have tea w

2、ith the man.B. Work in the country.C. Visit his grandparents.2. What keeps the man late?A. An injury.B. A meeting.C. Heavy traffic3. How much did the man pay for the telephone service and electricity in totallast month? A. $ 25.B. $50.C. $ 1004. How old is the girl now?- 1 -A. 12.B. 16.C. 20.5. What

3、sthe womasnpurpose of calling theman? A. To ask about a house.B. To put on an advertisement.C. To ask for a newspaper.第二节（共15 小题）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 题。6. Where are the speaker

4、s?A. On a bus.B. On a plane.C. On a ship.- 2 -7. Why does the man go to New York?A. To visit his daughter.B. To do sightseeing.C. To sell fruits.听第 7 段材料，回答第8、 9 题。8. What s the woman s favorite subject?A. English.B. Chemistry.C. Math.- 4 -Brownssuggestion?9. What is themansattitude toward MissA. Su

5、pportive.B. Doubtful.C. Against.听第 8 段材料，答第10 至 12 题。10. How much is the most expensive single room?A. $ 160.B. $ 240.C. 320.11. What is included in the price?A. Breakfast.B. Tax.C. Service.12. How much should the woman pay per night?A. $ 260.B. $ 300.C. $ 360.听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。13. What does the

6、 woman think of taking the subway?A. Convenient.B. Expensive.C. Uncomfortable.14. Whydo the speakers come to the city? A.To do business.B. To do sightseeing.C. To visit some friends.15. How will the speakers get to the zoo?A. By bus.B. By subway.C. On foot.16. When will the speakers leave the zoo?A.

7、 At 2:30 pm.B. At 3:30 pm.C. At 5:30 pm.听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。17. What is the woman s mother?A. A manager.B. A businesswoman.C. A doctor.18. What do the wom ansparents think of spending time together?A. Difficult.B. Important.C. Costly.19. How do the wom ansfamily go to the national park?A. By carB

8、. On foot.C. By bus.20. How many times do the woman s family go to the countryyearly? A. 4.B. 6.C. 12II. 单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. - Has he passed the exam?- Hd s oneof the top students in our class. A. No oneknows for sure.B. Pass!C. Definitely!D. Well done!22. On the

9、top of the mountain stands an ancient templefrom the TangDynasty.A. datedB. having datedC. datingD. to date23. - My ink has . Can you spare me some, please?Of course. Here you are.A. used upB. given away C. given upD. run out24.thirstyI am, I never seem to be able to finish the large bottle of Cola

10、placedbefore me.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. Wherever D. However- 8 -25. The long stick that the tubes were a straight direction.helped keep the old-fashioned rocket movingA. attached to; inB. attached with; toC. attaching to; inD. attaching with; to26. 47.5% of the rice produced on this farmmonth.to ot

11、her countries at the end of nextA. will exportB. is going to be exportedC. are to be exportedD. will have exported'I27. me a chance, I promise, and I ' ll give you a wonderfulA. Giving B. GiveC. To giveD.Having given28. Youtouch other people s head in this country as it- 9 -,according to loc

12、alpeople, bring bad luck to both.A. mustn ' t; willB. won' t; is going toC. can' t; is going toD. needn' t; will29. Body positions are part of and “learned ".- 18 -we call “body language” , including both unconsciousA. whichB. thatC. whatD. whatever30. A surveyat the end of last

13、 month suggests that 80% of the students in our school will study science in the future.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carrying on D.carried onB. have; will startD. will have had;31. I lunch at 12 o' clock tomorrow when CCTV 1 to broadcast news.A. am having; will startC. will be having; startss

14、tarts32. This type of machine is onway out, so what onearth shall I buy it for?A. /; /B. a; theC. the; /D. the; the33. You are allowed to get access to our computer systemyou get themanager; s permission.A. if onlyB. unlessC. even ifD. only if34. The yield of the new rice is much greater thanof othe

15、r types of ricegrown inPakistan.A. oneB. thatC. itD. what35.The situation in central London,drivers spent 50% of their time inqueues, became so badthe government decided to do somethingabout it.A. which; that B. which; whatC. where; thatD. where; which36. - My last offer is 108yuan, sir.OK.You can t

16、ake it.A. Keep coolB. Deal.C. It is free of chargeD. It 's up toyou37. Busywithhis new machines, theengineer had no time tomake thenew informationto his colleagues.A. experimenting; knownB. to experiment; knownC. to experiment; to be knownD. experimenting; to be known38. People can unlock the sh

17、ared bikes,are equipped with GPS and can beleft anywhere in public, by simplytheir smart phones.A. which; useB. which; usingC. that; useD. that; using39. - Why did you choose Jennifer as the leader of the team?-No one was equalherskills and experience.A. to; onB. with; onC. with; inD. to; in40. No o

18、ne can be surein a million years.A. what the city of future will look like B.what willthe cityof future looklikeC. the city of future will look like what D.what lookwill thecity of futurelikeIII.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从4160各题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中,出最佳选项。When I was growing up in America, I was

19、 ashamed of my mothe r' s Chinese English. Because of her English, she was often treated41 . People in department stores,at banks, and at restaurants did not take her 42 , did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted43 they did not hear her.My mother has 44 the l

20、imitations of her English as well. WhenI was fifteen, she used to have me call people on the phone to45 I was she. I was forcedto ask for information46_ to yell at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker（股票经名己人）.I said in a young voice that was not very convincing, “T

21、his is Mrs. Tan.” And my mother was standing 47 me, whispering loudly,“Whyhe don ' t send mecheck already twoweek late.”And then, in 48 English I said:"I'm getting rather 49 . You agreedto send the 50 two weeks ago, but ithasn' t arrived.”Then she talked more 51 .“What he want? I co

22、me to New York tell him frontof his boss." And so I 52 the stockbroker again, "I can' t stand any more excuse. 53 I don' t receive the check immediately, I amgoing to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York nextweek.”The next week we 54 in NewYork. While I was sitting t

23、here red-faced, mymother, the real Mrs. Tan, was shouting to his boss in her55 English.andWhen I was a teenager, my mother ' s broken English 56 me. However, I see it differently now. To me, my mo ther ' s English is perfectly clear, perfectly59 the way Inatural. It is my mother 57 . Her lan

24、guage, as I hear it, is vivid, direct,full of observation and58 . It was the language that helpedsaw things, expressed ideas, and made60 of the world.41. A. justlyB. unfavorablyC. unfairlyD. equally60. A. a difference B. useC. effortsD. senseIV. 阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个

25、选项中，选出最佳选项。ALike millions of other houses on this planet, my house is made out of wood, glass and stone. However, it is also made out of software.If you come to visit, you ll probably be surprised the minute you come in, when you will be presented with an electronicPIN （个人身份号码）to wear, which tellsth

26、e house who and where you are. The house uses this information to give you whatever you need.When it s dark outside, the PIN turns on the lights nearest you, and then turns them off as you walkaway from them. Music moves with you too. If the house knows your favorite music, it plays it. The music se

27、ems to be everywhere, but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music. If you get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings.Of course, you are also able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home control console ( 控制台)，a small machine that turns things o

28、n and off around you.The PIN and the console are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things we have today. If you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you my car keys, you can use my car. The car works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear th

29、e PIN or hold the console.I believe that ten years from now, most new homes will have the systems that I' ve put in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones I ' ve put in today.I like to try new ideas. I know that some of my ideas will work better than othe

30、rs. Today's leading-edge technology will help mebuild tomorrow' s better home. But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as new, and ask myself instead,“Howwill I live withoutthem?"61 According to the passage, the author is probably a(n)A. musicianB. architectC. expe

31、rienced teacherD. IT expert62. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. A home for the future.B. The function （ 功能）of thePIN. C. How to develop a new system.D. Easy life in the future.63. What ' s the purpose when the writer wrote the fourth paragraph?A. To let readers know why his ideas are new.

32、B. To explain more easily what the functions of the PIN and the console are. C. To explain the importance of the PIN and the console.D. To let readers know how special his house is.64. The writer ' s new house is different from ordinary ones mainly becauseA. it has your favorite music following

33、youB. you can make a telephone call anywhereC. the writer is able to change his new idea into practiceD. it has been controlled by computers.65. What does the last sentence mean?A. The writerwon' t invent new things.B. The writer hopes the systems will become part of everyday life inthe future.

34、C. The writer cant live without his systems in his house.D. The writer hopes that he will be able to comeup with more new ideas in the future.BMax Vernon Mathews has been called the father of computer music. He created electronic tools so that people could use computers as musical instruments. He ha

35、d a huge influence on the development of electronic music and how it is written, recorded and played.In 1957, Max Mathews wrote the first computer program that enabled a computer to create sound and play it back. At the time, he was working as an engineer at Bell Laboratories in NewJersey. His compu

36、ter program was called Music. It enabled a large IBM computer to play a seventeen-second piece of music that he had written.The computer was so slow that it would have taken an hour to play the piece of music in seventeen seconds. For that reason, Mathews movedthe work to a tape player, which could

37、be sped up to play the music at a normal speed. He later said that the sound quality of the musical notes was not great, but the technical importanceofthe music was huge.The science fiction writer Arthur C. Clarke visited Bell Laboratories in the 1960s. He heard a computer “ sing ” the song “ Daisy

38、Bell ” on devices and programs developed by Max Mathews and other engineers. Clarke noted this technology in his book “ 2001: A Space Odyssey , ” which was later made into a movie.Mathews continued creating other versions of the Music program. He became interested in how computers could help musicia

39、ns outside recording studios.Max Mathews had a long and productive career. He worked with composers like John Cage and Edgard Varese. He helped create a center for research in computer music in Paris. And hetaught at the Center for Computer Research in Music and Acoustics in Stanford University inCa

40、lifornia.Mathews believed modern musicians were not making full use of the power of computer music. He said a violin always sounds like a violin, but with a computer, the way aviolin sounds is unlimited. He said he did not want computer sounds to replace live music. But he said he hoped laptop compu

41、ters would one day be considered serious instruments.66. Howdid the program Music work according to the computer?A. It helped design a computer program.B. It made sound and play it on a computer.C. It could record a seventeen-second piece ofmusic. D. It enabled a large IBM computer to work faster.67

42、. Mathews was likely to think that A. the first computer music was technically important. B. the first piece of computer music was too shortC. the IBM computer was fit for creating slow musicD. the first piece of computer music wasnt music indeed68. Which of the following is true?A. Clarke helped de

43、velop computer music.B. Mathews became a character in a movie later on.C. Computer music was mentioned in Clarke ' s book.D. Clarke saw Mathews operate a singing computer.69. It is implied in the last paragraph that_ .A. Mathew wanted computers to take the place of livemusic. B. a violin does ma

44、ke much better sounds than acomputerC. a computer can help improve sounds of traditional musical instrumentsD. laptops are more suitable to be used as serious musical instruments70. Which of the following statements best describesMathews? A. He is the father of music.B. He is influential as a musici

45、an.C. He is more of a musician than an engineer.D. He is creative and inventive.CWhen Citi Bike rolled onto the streets of New York, it was treated as anational event and even international media took notice. Even before it, one blog - 21 -post on Le Mo nde s website announced, “ Bike share to take

46、Am erica. ”The next major development was in Copenhagen, which introduced a coin-operated system in 1995 called Bycyklen, or “ Ci ty Bike. ” For 17 years, these bikes zipped through the streets of Denmark s capital until the program was shut down late last year it s getting an upgrade to third gener

47、ation technology.Sponsored （ 赞助 ） by media giant Clear Channel, the French city of Rennes brought the next generation of bike share to the world in 1998 by replacing coin operation with card access and electronic booths （ 电子亭 ）. From there the technology has progressed, picking up GPS, cellphones, a

48、nd real-time tracking along the way, and has spread throughout Western Europe and the world.However, the worldwide leader in bike sharing, as measured by the number of bikes, is China. According to data collected by the Earth Policy Institute, 20 of the 25 largest bike share programs are Chinese.Tak

49、e a look at Hangzhou, China, and you ll see what just may be the best bike share in the world. Although now second in China by size, the Hangzhou Public Bicycle system is one of the densest shares, and probably the most extensively used one.Residents and tourists alikecan put down a deposit（ 押金 ） of

50、 200 Chinese Yuan （about $33） and ride for an hour for freein this scenic city on the Yangtze Delta. Each additional hour is the equal of only $0.15 one reason why riders put in a quarter-millionrides a day. By 2020 it s projectedto have175,000 bikes.Then, in March, 2017, many people in cities like

51、Beijing and Shanghai received this kind of cellphone message: Comeand ride our bike for free! These messages are part of the battle between two big bike-sharing companies Ofo and Mobike. Both of the companies are trying to attract more users and the competition is still going on.Nowadays, most of th

52、e systems share several characteristics bikes withlow theft value, electronic docking stations, ranked（分级的）payment rates,smart phone operating systems but different cities are trying different ways to makebike sharing work. Bike sharing is predicted to grow at a very fast pace, opening up to its use

53、rs a new means of urban transportation.71. What does the blogger mean by the underlined part“Bike share to take America." ?A. Bike share will be popular in America.B. Bike share will attract international media. C. Bike share will be a national event.D. America is a kingdom of bikes.72. In 1995

54、 citizens in the French city of Rennes can get access to bike share_A. by putting coins into the systemB. by inserting a card into the systemC. by showing ID card to the boothsD. by using their cellphones73. If you tour in Hangzhou you can find the bike share there isA. the most expensively used oneB. a most successful exampleC. free for local peopleD. available at scenic spots74. Why are shared bikes free of charge in some China' s cities?A. The companies are trying to prevent people stealing thebikes. B. The companies are trying to attract tourists to their cities.C. The companie