大学各个专业名称的英文翻译

1、中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称哲学 Philosophy哲学 Philosophy马克思主义哲学 Philosophy of Marxism中国哲学 Chinese Philosophy夕卜国哲学 Foreign Philosophies逻辑学Logic伦理学Ethics美学 Aesthetics宗教学 Science of Religion科学技术哲学 Philosophy of Science and Technology经济学Economics理论经济学 Theoretical Economics政治经济学 Political Economy经济思想史 History of Eco

2、nomic Thought经济史 History of Economic西方经济学 Western Economics世界经济 World Economics人口、资源与环境经济学Population, Resources and Environmental Economics应用经济学 Applied Economics国民经济学 National Economics区域经济学 Regional Economics财政学(含税收学)Public Finance (including Taxation)金融学(含保险学)Finance (including Insurance)产业经济学 In

3、dustrial Economics国际贸易学 International Trade劳动经济学 Labor Economics统计学 Statistics数量经济学 Quantitative Economics中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称国防经济学 National Defense Economics法学Law法学 Science of Law法学理论 Jurisprudence法律史 Legal History宪法学与行政法学Constitutional Law and Administrative Law刑法学 Criminal Jurisprudence民商法学(含劳动法学、社

4、会保证法学 )Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law )诉讼法学 Science of Procedure Laws经济法学 Science of Economic Law环境与资源保护法学Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、international law (includingInternational Pu

5、blic law, International Private Law and International Economic Law) 军事法学 Science of Military Law政治学 Political Science政治学理论Political Theory中外政治制度 Chinese and Foreign Political Institution科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动Scientific Socialism and InternationalCommunist Movement中*史(含党的学说与党的建设)History of the Communist Par

6、ty of China(including the Doctrine of China Party and Party Building)马克思主义理论与思想政治教育Education of Marxist Theory and Education in Ideologyand Politics国际政治学 International Politics国际关系学 International Relations外交学Diplomacy社会学Sociology社会学Sociology人口学 Demography人类学 Anthropology民俗学(含中国民间文学)Folklore (includi

7、ng Chinese Folk Literature)民族学Ethnology民族学Ethnology马克思主义民族理论与政策Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy中国少数民族经济Chinese Ethnic Economics中国少数民族史 Chinese Ethnic History中国少数民族艺术Chinese Ethnic Art教育学Education教育学 Education Science教育学原理 Educational Principle课程与教学论 Curriculum and Teaching Methodology教育史 History of

8、Education比较教育学 Comparative Education学前教育学 Pre-school Education高等教育学Higher Education成人教育学Adult Education职业技术教育学 Vocational and Technical Education特殊教育学 Special Education教育技术学 Education Technology心理学 Psychology根底心理学Basic Psychology开展与心理学 Developmental and Educational Psychology应用心理学 Applied Psychology

9、体育学 Science of Physical Culture and Sports体育人文社会学 Humane and Sociological Science of Sports运动人体科学 Human Movement Science体育教育练习学 Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training民族传统体育学 Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports文学 Literature中国语言文学Chinese Literature文艺学 Theory of Literature and Art语言学及应用语言学Linguistics

10、and Applied Linguistics汉语言文字学Chinese Philology中国古典文献学 Study of Chinese Classical Text中国古代文学 Ancient Chinese Literature中国现当代文学 Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature中国少数民族语言文学Chinese Ethnic Language andLiterature比较文学与世界文学Comparative Literature and World Literature夕卜国语言文学 Foreign Languages and Lit

11、eratures英语语言文学 English Language and Literature俄语语言文学 Russian Language and Literature法语语言文学 French Language and Literature德语语言文学 German Language and Literature日语语言文学 Japanese Language and Literature印度语言文学 Indian Language and Literature西班牙语语言文学Spanish Language and Literature阿拉伯语语言文学Arabic Language and

12、 Literature欧洲语言文学 European Language and Literature亚非语言文学 Asian-African Language and Literature外国语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics inForeign Languages新闻传播学 Journalism and Communication新闻学 Journalism传播学 Communication艺术学Art艺术学Art Theory音乐学Music美术学Fine Arts设计艺术学Artistic Design戏剧戏曲学 Theater an

13、d Chinese Traditional Opera电影学Film播送电视艺术学 Radio and television Art舞蹈学Dance历史学History历史学History史学理论及史学史Historical Theories and History of Historical Science考古学及博物馆学Archaeology and Museology历史地理学 Historical Geography历史文献学(含敦煌学、古文字学 )Studies of Historical Literature (includingPaleography and Studies of

14、 Dunhuang)专门史 History of Particular Subjects中国古代史 Ancient Chinese History中国近现代史 Modern and Contemporary Chinese History世界史 World History理学 Natural Science数学 Mathematics根底数学 Fundamental Mathematics计算数学 Computational Mathematics概率论与数理统计Probability and Mathematical Statistics应用数学 Applied mathematics运筹学

15、与限制论 Operational Research and Cybernetics物理学Physics理论物理 Theoretical Physics粒子物理与原子核物理Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics原子与分子物理 Atomic and Molecular Physics等离子体物理 Plasma Physics凝聚态物理 Condensed Matter Physics声学 Acoustics光学Optics无线电物理Radio Physics化学 Chemistry无机化学 Inorganic Chemistry分析化学 Analytical Ch

16、emistry有机化学 Organic Chemistry物理化学(含化学物理) Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics)高分子化学与物理Chemistry and Physics of Polymers天文学Astronomy天体物理Astrophysics天体测量与夭体力学Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics地理学Geography自然地理学 Physical Geography人文地理学Human Geography地图学与地理信息系统Cartography and Geography Informat

17、ion System大气科学 Atmospheric Sciences气象学 Meteorology大气物理学与大气环境Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment海洋科学 Marine Sciences物理海洋学 Physical Oceanography海洋化学 Marine Chemistry海洋生理学Marine Biology海洋地质学Marine Geology地球物理学Geophysics固体地球物理学 Solid Earth Physics空间物理学Space Physics地质学Geology矿物学、岩石学、矿床学 Miner

18、alogy, Petrology, Mineral Deposit Geology地球化学Geochemistry古生物学与地层学(含古人类学)Paleontology and Stratigraphy (includingPaleoanthropology)构造地质学 Structural Geology第四纪地质学Quaternary Geology生物学Biology植物学Botany动物学Zoology生理学 Physiology水生生物学Hydrobiology微生物学Microbiology神经生物学Neurobiology遗传学Genetics发育生物学 Developmenta

19、l Biology细胞生物学Cell Biology生物化学与分子生物学Biochemistry and Molecular Biology生物物理学Biophysics生态学Ecology系统科学 Systems Science系统理论 Systems Theory系统分析与集成 Systems Analysis and Integration科学技术史 History of Science and Technology工学 Engineering力学 Mechanics一般力学与力学根底 General and Fundamental Mechanics固体力学 Solid Mechani

20、cs流体力学 Fluid Mechanics工程力学 Engineering Mechanics机械工程 Mechanical Engineering机械制造及其自动化Mechanical Manufacture and Automation机械电子工程 Mechatronic Engineering机械设计与理论 Mechanical Design and Theory车辆工程 Vehicle Engineering光学工程 Optical Engineering仪器科学与技术Instrument Science and Technology精密仪器及机械 Precision Instrum

21、ent and Machinery测试计量技术及仪器Measuring and Testing Technologies and Instruments材料科学与工程 Materials Science and Engineering材料物理与化学 Materials Physics and Chemistry材料学 Materialogy材料加工工程 Materials Processing Engineering冶金工程 Metallurgical Engineering冶金物理化学 Physical Chemistry of Metallurgy钢铁冶金 Ferrous Metallur

22、gy有色金属冶金 Non-ferrous Metallurgy动力工程及工程热物理Power Engineering and Engineering Thermophysics工程热物理 Engineering Thermophysics热能工程 Thermal Power Engineering动力机械及工程 Power Machinery and Engineering流体机械及工程 Fluid Machinery and Engineering制冷及低温工程 Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering化工过程机械 Chemical Process Eq

23、uipment电气工程 Electrical Engineering电机与电器 Electric Machines and Electric Apparatus电力系统及其自动化Power System and its Automation高电压与绝缘技术 High Voltage and Insulation Technology电力电子与电力传动Power Electronics and Power Drives电工理论与新技术 Theory and New Technology of Electrical Engineering 电子科学与技术 Electronics Science a

24、nd Technology物理电子学 Physical Electronics 电路与系统 Circuits and Systems微电子学与固体电子学Microelectronics and Solid State ElectronicsInformation and Communication Engineering Communication and Information Systems Signal and Information Processing Control Science and Engineering电磁场与微波技术Electromagnetic Field and M

25、icrowave Technology信息与通信工程 通信与信息系统 信号与信息处理限制科学与工程限制理论与限制工程Control Theory and Control Engineering检测技术与自动化装置Detection Technology and Automatic EquipmentPattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems Navigation, Guidance and Control Computer Science and TechnologyComputer Software and Theory系统工程 Systems E

26、ngineering 模式识别与智能系统 导航、制导与限制 计算机科学与技术 计算机软件与理论 计算机系统结构 Computer Systems Organization计算机应用技术 Computer Applied Technology建筑学 Architecture建筑历史与理论 Architectural History and Theory建筑设计及其理论 Architectural Design and Theory城市规划与设计含风景园林规划与设计Urban Planning and Design includingLandscape Planning and Design)建筑

27、技术科学 Building Technology Science土木工程 Civil Engineering岩土工程 Geotechnical Engineering结构工程 Structural Engineering市政工程 Municipal Engineering供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilating and Air ConditioningEngineering防灾减灾工程及防护工程Disaster Prevention and Reduction Engineering andProtective Engineering桥梁与隧

28、道工程 Bridge and Tunnel Engineering水利工程 Hydraulic Engineering水文学及水资源 Hydrology and Water Resources水力学及河流动力学Hydraulics and River Dynamics水工结构工程 Hydraulic Structure Engineering水利水电工程 Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering港口、海岸及近海工程Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineering测绘科学与技术 Surveying and Mapping大地测量学

29、与测量工程Geodesy and Survey Engineering摄影测量与遥感 Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing地图制图学与地理信息工程Cartography and Geographic Information Engineering化学工程与技术 Chemical Engineering and Technology化学工程 Chemical Engineering化学工艺 Chemical Technology生物化工 Biochemical Engineering应用化学 Applied Chemistry工业催化 Industrial Cata

30、lysis地质资源与地质工程Geological Resources and Geological Engineering矿产普查与勘探 Mineral Resource Prospecting and Exploration地球探测与信息技术Geodetection and Information Technology地质工程 Geological Engineering矿业工程 Mineral Engineering采矿工程 Mining Engineering矿物加工工程 Mineral Processing Engineering平安技术及工程 Safety Technology an

31、d Engineering石油与天然气工程 Oil and Natural Gas Engineering油气井工程 Oil-Gas Well Engineering油气田开发工程 Oil-Gas Field Development Engineering油气储运工程 Oil-Gas Storage and Transportation Engineering纺织科学与工程 Textile Science and Engineering纺织工程 Textile Engineering纺织材料与纺织品设计Textile Material and Textiles Design纺织化学与染整工程T

32、extile Chemistry and Dyeing and Finishing Engineering服装设计与工程 Clothing Design and Engineering轻工技术与工程 The Light Industry Technology and Engineering制浆造纸工程 Pulp and Paper Engineering制糖工程 Sugar Engineering发酵工程 Fermentation Engineering皮革化学与工程 Leather Chemistry and Engineering交通运输工程 Communication and Trans

33、portation Engineering道路与铁道工程 Highway and Railway Engineering交通信息工程及限制Traffic Information Engineering & Control交通运输规戈 U与治理Transportation Planning and Management载运工具运用工程 Vehicle Operation Engineering船舶与海洋工程 Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering船舶与海洋结构物设计制造Design and Construction of Naval Archit

34、ecture and OceanStructure轮机工程 Marine Engine Engineering水声工程 Underwater Acoustics Engineering航空宇航科学与技术 Aeronautical and Astronautical Science and Technology飞行器设计 Flight Vehicle Design航空宇航推进理论与工程Aerospace Propulsion Theory and Engineering航空宇航器制造工程Manufacturing Engineering of Aerospace Vehicle人机与环境工程 M

35、an-Machine and Environmental Engineering兵器科学与技术 Armament Science and Technology武器系统与运用工程Weapon Systems and Utilization Engineering兵器发射理论与技术 Armament Launch Theory and Technology火炮、自动武器与弹药工程Artillery, Automatic Gun and Ammunition Engineering军事化学与烟火技术Military Chemistry and Pyrotechnics核科学与技术 Nuclear S

36、cience and Technology核能科学与工程 Nuclear Energy Science and Engineering核燃料循环与材料Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Materials核技术及应用 Nuclear Technology and Applications辐射防护及环境保护Radiation and Environmental Protection农业工程 Agricultural Engineering农业机械化工程 Agricultural Mechanization Engineering农业水土工程 Agricultural Water-Soi

37、l Engineering农业生物环境与能源工程Agricultural Biological Environmental and EnergyEngineering农业电气化与自动化Agricultural Electrification and Automation林业工程 Forestry Engineering森林工程 Forest Engineering木材科学与技术 Wood Science and Technology林产化学加工工程Chemical Processing Engineering of Forest Products环境科学与工程 Environmental Sc

38、ience and Engineering环境科学 Environmental Science环境工程 Environmental Engineering生物医学工程 Biomedical Engineering食品科学与工程 Food Science and Engineering食品科学Food Science粮食、油脂及植物蛋白工程Cereals, Oils and Vegetable Protein Engineering农产品加工及贮藏工程Processing and Storage of Agriculture Products水产品加工及贮藏工程Processing and St

39、orage of Aquatic Products农学 Agriculture作物学 Crop Science作物栽培学与耕作学Crop Cultivation and Farming System作物遗传育种学 Crop Genetics and Breeding园艺学 Horticulture果树学Pomology蔬菜学 Olericulture茶学 Tea Science农业资源利用学 Utilization Science of Agricultural Resources土壤学 Soil Science植物营养学Plant Nutrition植物保护学Plant Protection

40、植物病理学Plant Pathology农业昆虫与害虫防治Agricultural Entomology and Pest Control农药学 Pesticide Science畜牧学 Animal Science动物遗传育种与繁殖Animal Genetics, Breeding and ReproductionScience动物营养与饲料科学Animal Nutrition and Feed Science草业科学 Practaculture Science特种经济动物饲养学(含蚕、蜂等) The Rearing of Special-type Economic Animals (inc

41、luding Silkworm, Honeybees, etc.)兽医学 Veterinary Medicine根底兽医学 Basic Veterinary Medicine预防兽医学 Preventive Veterinary Medicine临床兽医学 Clinical Veterinary Medicine林学 Forestry林木遗传育种学 Forest Tree Genetics and Breeding森林培育学Silviculture森林保护学 Forest Protection森林经理学 Forest Management野生动植物保护与利用Wildlife Conservat

42、ion and Utilization园林植物与欣赏园艺Ornamental Plants and Horticulture水土保持与荒漠化防治Soil and Water Conservation and Desertification Combating水产学 Fisheries Science水产养殖学 Aquaculture Science捕捞学 Fishing Science渔业资源学 Science of Fisheries Resources医学 Medicine根底医学 Basic Medicine人体解剖与组织胚胎学Human Anatomy, Histology and E

43、mbryology免疫学 Immunology病原生物学 Pathogenic Organisms病理学与病理生理学Pathology and Pathophysiology法医学 Forensic Medicine放射医学 Radiation Medicine航空航天与航海医学Aerospace and Nautical medicine临床医学 Clinical Medicine内科学(含心血管病学、血液病学、呼吸系病学、消化系病学、内分泌与代谢病学、肾脏病 学、风湿病学、传染病学)Internal medicine (including Cardiology, Hematology,Re

44、spiratory, Gastroenterology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nephrology, Rheumatology, Infectious Diseases)儿科学 Pediatrics老年医学Geriatrics神经病学Neurology精神病与精神卫生学Psychiatry and Mental Health皮肤病与性病学 Dermatology and Venereology影像医学与核医学Imaging and Nuclear Medicine临床检验诊断学 Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics护理学Nurs

45、ing外科学(含普通外科学、骨外科学、泌尿外科学、胸心血管外科学、神经外科学、整形外科学、烧伤外科学、野战外科学)Surgery (General Surgery, Orthopedics, Urology,Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurosurgery, Plastic Surgery, Burn Surgery, Field Surgery) 妇产科学 Obstetrics and Gynecology眼科学 Ophthalmic Specialty耳鼻咽喉科学 Otolaryngology肿瘤学Oncology康复医学与理疗学Rehabilitation Med

46、icine & Physical Therapy运动医学 Sports Medicine麻醉学 Anesthesiology急诊医学 Emergency Medicine口腔医学 Stomatology口腔根底医学 Basic Science of Stomatology口腔临床医学 Clinical Science of Stomatology公共卫生与预防医学Public Health and Preventive Medicine流行病与卫生统计学Epidemiology and Health Statistics劳动卫生与环境卫生学Occupational and Enviro

47、nmental Health营养与食品卫生学Nutrition and Food Hygiene儿少卫生与妇幼保健学Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health卫生毒理学 Hygiene Toxicology军事预防医学 Military Preventive Medicine中医学 Chinese Medicine中医根底理论 Basic Theories of Chinese Medicine中医临床根底 Clinical Foundation of Chinese Medicine中医医史文献 History and Literature of Chines

48、e Medicine方剂学 Formulas of Chinese Medicine中医诊断学 Diagnostics of Chinese Medicine中医内科学 Chinese Internal Medicine中医外科学 Surgery of Chinese Medicine中医骨伤科学 Orthopedics of Chinese Medicine中医妇科学 Gynecology of Chinese Medicine中医儿科学 Pediatrics of Chinese Medicine中医五官科学 Ophthalmology and Otolaryngoloy of Chine

49、se Medicine针灸推拿学 Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Tuina of Chinese medicine民族医学 Ethnomedicine中西医结合医学 Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine中西医结合根底医学Basic Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative中西医结合临床医学Clinical Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine药学 Pharmaceutical Science药物化学 Medicinal Chemistry药剂学 Pharmaceutics生药学 Pharmacognosy药物分析学 Pharmaceutical Analysis微生物与生化药学Microbial and Biochemical Pharmacy药理学 Pharmacology中药学 Science of Chinese Pharmacology军事学 Mili