小学英语时态归纳及句型练习

1、小学英语时态归纳及句型练习、动词时态的基本知识与结构:概念结构时间状语否定和一般疑问句表示经常、反复发is/ am/ areoften , usually , always ,主语 + am/is/are + not一生的动作或者行动词原形/动never, sometimes,+般为及目前的某种词单数第三every week ,主语 + don't/ doesn't + 动现状况，还可以用来人称once a week ,诃原形十在表示某个事情的have/ hason Sundays 等Am/Is/Are + 主语+?时特点和性质。Do/Does +主语+动词+？表示过去某个时w

2、as/ wereago, yesterday ,主语 + was/were + not一间里发生的动作动词过去时the day before+ 主语+didn ' t +般或者状态，过去习hadyesterday , last动词原形+ 过惯性经常性的动week/year/month/nighWas/Were + 主语+ ?去作或者状态。in 1989, just now, attheDid +主语+谓语动词时age of twelve , one day,+ ？long long ago 等表示将来某个时will/shalltomorrow , next主语+ won' t

3、+动词原形一般 将 来 时间里发生的动作 或者状态，或者将+动词原形is/am/ areweek/month/year , in future 等the+ 主语+isn 't/aren ' t +going to +动词来某一段时间经 常发生的动作或 者状态。going to +动词原形原形十 Will/Shall +主语+动词原形十？Am/Is/Are+ 主语+ going to+谓语动词+ ?现表小说话时正在is/ am/ arenow, at this time ,at主语 + am/is/are +not +在发生的动作，或现+现在分词present , these d

4、ays等现在分词+进阶段进行的动作，(v-ing)Am/Is/Are +主语+现在分行但说话时不一定词+ ?时正在进行。22句型转换题集（包括答案）（ 1）改否定句/ 祈使句（ 2）改一般疑问句（并作肯定或否定回答）（ 3）把单数句变复数句（ 4）就划线部分提问（ 5）同义句转换（ 6） 反义疑问句句型转换之变一般疑问句把下列句子变成一般疑问句1. I am listening to music.2. Mike is a student.3. Sarahcan cleanthe classroom.4. They are in the zoo.5. Therearesome flowers i

5、n thevase.6. This is my sister.7. We are sweeping the floor.8. We need some masks.9. They like making the puppet.10. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house.11. I put a book on my head.12. They sing in the classroom together.13. We play basketball on Sundays.14. Tom likes listening to music15. I am l

6、istening to music.16. His baseball is under the table.17. I go to school by bike.18. I often go hiking on the weekend.19. She is drawing a picture now.20. Tom is cleaning the classroom.21. She often washes the clothes.22. Xiao ming likes drawing.23. My mother works in a hospital.24. Ma Na's uncl

7、e live in Beijing.25. They walk in the street every evening.26. I often go swimming on Sundays.27. Mark doesn't like playing the piano.28. The children are going to the zoo next weekend.29. I did my homework yesterday evening.30. Miss Li saw the boy this morning.31. Lily and Lucy went ice-skatin

8、g yesterday.32. It's seven o'clock.33. I can see three pencils in the pencil-case34. I am interested in swimming.35. Mike is a student in Grade Six.36. Tom enjoys listening to the music37. He came to visit China two days ago（ 两天前 ）.38. I can speak English well.39. Tony had a talk for a long

9、time.40. Jim and Kate often help their grandfather on the farm after school.1.1 I am good at（ 擅长）singing and dancing.42. He wants to be an actor in the future.43. We should take care of the young trees.44. The girls are singing in the classroom.45. She has something to eat.46. Alice came to our home

10、 last week（ 上一周）.47. The little boy is standing on the man's shoulders.48. There is some fruit juice in the glass.59. We will visit America next week（ 下一周）.50.She is going to be a middle school student.句型转换之就划线部分提问1 .There are thirty_people in the room.（对划线部分提问）2 .The new coat costs three yuan.（

11、对划线部分提问）3 .You can go there by bus.（对划线部分提问）1.1 like it very much.（对划线部分提问）5 .The students study English for the country. （ 对戈U线部分提问 ）6 .He went to Beijing yesterday.（对划线部分提问）7 . My favorite city is Beijing. （ 对划线部分提问）1.1 ' ll be back a few minutes.（ 对划线部分提问）9 .Zhang Hong is 1.60 meters tall.（对划

12、线部分提问）10 .This rope is 20 meters long.（对划线部分提问）11 .This elephant is one hundred weight.（对划线部分提问）1. .I have been to Beijing three times.（ 对划线部分提问）13. He often has lunch in the factory.（对划线部分提问）14. They live on the third floor .（对划线部分提问）15. He hurt his leg last Sunday .（对划线部分提问）16. I got up at six thi

13、s morning .（对划线部分提问）17. They were drawing a horse when I came in .（对划线部分提问）18. People usually clean their houses before Spring Festival .（对划线部分提问）19. You'd better take the No . 3 bus.（对划线部分提问）20. . He's feeling well.（对划线部分提问）21. . The girl in a red coat is my sister（对戈U线部分提问）22. . He comes t

14、o China once a year（对划线部分提问）23. He goes to see his grandma twice a week.（对划线部分提问）24. My father goes to work by car.（ 对划线部分提问）25. It takes 15 minutes for a ferry to cross the river.（对划线部分提问）?26. You can dial 110 to call the police.（对划线部分提问）27. Ted put his bag in the desk.（对划线部分提问）28. The students wen

15、t camping last week.（对戈U线部分提问 ）29. 3 and 9 is 12_（对划线部分提问）30. Diogenes came from Greece.（一 对戈U线部分提问 ）31. The way to keep fit is to eat food and take morn exercise. （ 对划线部分提问）32. We landed on an unexplored planet .（对划线部分提问）33. I like taking photos in the park.（对划线部分提问）34. John comes from Canada.（对划线部

16、分提问）35. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.（对划线部分提问）36. Sun Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.（对划线部分提问）37. .Xiao Li waters the flowers every day.（对划线部分提问）38. Tom does his homework at home.（对划线部分提问）39. Mr. Wang went to America by plane.（对划线部分提问）40. I came here five years ago.（对划线部

17、分提问）41. They moved to France because their father found a job there.（ 对戈U线部分提问 ）42. Tom had an egg this morning.（对划线部分提问）43. she was in the kitchen（ 对划线部分提问）44. They were in a spaceship （对划线部分提问）45. I visited a friend.（对划线部分提问）46. They cleaned the house yesterday.（ 对划线部分提问）47. we went to school last

18、 week.（一 对划线部分提问）48. .They weren at honti e yesterday.（对划线部分提问）49. Tom read a book last night.（.对划线部分提问）50. .I ' m playing the football in the playground （ 对划线部分进行提问 ）51. Tom is reading books in the study.（对划线部分进行提问）变为复数句句型转换之1. This is my book. （复数）2.Is that a cat. （复数）3. There is a T-shirt in

19、the box. （变复数句）4. Is there a book in the bag? （变成复数句）6. This is a beautiful flower.7. Are they American cars? （改为单数）8. She is an English girl. （变为复数）9. He is drinking a cola. （变成复数句子）10. There is a cat behind the door. （ 改为复数形式）11. There is an old man in the room. （ 改为复数句子）12. This is a box and that

20、 is a knife.（ 改成复数形式）13. There is an orange in the bag.（ 改为复数句）句型转换之 变为否定句把下列句子变成否定句1. I am listening to music.2. Mikeisa student.3. Sarahcan cleanthe classroom.4. Theyare in thezoo.5. Therearesome flowers in thevase.6. Thisismy sister.7. Wearesweepingthe floor.8. We need some masks.9. They like mak

21、ing the puppet.10. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house.11. I put a book on my head.12. They sing In the classroom together.13. We play basketball on Sundays.14. Tom likes listening to music15. It was sunny yesterday.16. The apples are five yuan.17. My mem cleans the room every day.18. Peter is go

22、ing to fly a kite next Sunday.19. My bag is red.20. This shirt is very nice.21. He's going to the Great Wall.22. It is an elephant.23. He takes some pictures every day.24. It s cahpeenough.25. The teacher should make the students happy every day.26. Show me your library card,please.27. She gave

23、her brother some tapes about folk music.28. This is the first time we come to Australia.29. We d better make a shopp ing list first.30. There are a lot of（ 大量的 ）lovely animals there.31. My mother will take me to Beijing for my holiday next Sunday.32. You can find many tall trees in the picture of th

24、e park.33. The girl is singing in the classroom.34. The waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day.35. He does well in Maths.36. Turn right at the third crossing.37. Please turn off the light.38. The boy can jump higher than the girl.39. Mum is going to buy me a new bike.40. Put the shoes n

25、ear the cupboard.句型转换之 同义句转换1. Give the purse to me. Give the purse .2. She is going to get up at six o clock.She at six o clock.3. What date is it today? the date today?4. It s time for breakfast.It s time breakfast.5. What s the time? time is ?6. I would like a toy bike as my birthday present.I ha

26、ve a toy bike as my birthday present.7. I was born on the fifth of December.on the fifth of Dec.8. My friends buy me some flowers My friends some flowers me.9. My friends give me some birthday cards. My friends some birthday cards me.10. Reading is interesting. is read.11. Mr. Zhou often drives a ca

27、r to work.Mr. Zhou often goes to work .12. Do you usually come here by bus?Do you usually a here?13. Kangkang often rides a bike to school. Kangkang often 14. It s time to have lunch.It s .15. I like reading books in the library.I books in the library.16. He likes apples, too.He apples.17. What s yo

28、ur favorite subje ct? What subject you ?18. How do you like science? do you science?19. It s time to have the meeting.It s time the meeting.20. Why don t you play basketball with us? Why play basketball with us?21. I sit in front of her. （ 同义句转换）She me.22. I have a TV set in the living room. （ 同义句转换

29、）a TV set in living room.23. He would like to visit his grandparents tomorrow. （ 同义句转换）He his grandparents tomorrow.24. There is something wrong with the piano. （ 同义句转换）The piano .25. What s the matter with you? （ 同义句转换） with you?26. Her home is not far from mine. （ 同义句转换）My home to hers.27. There a

30、re many apples in the box. （ 同义句转换）There are apples in the box.28. There are no houses near the garden.（同义句转换）There houses near the garden.29. Zhou Jun goes to bed after she finishes her homework.（同义句转换）Zhou Jun to bed she finishes her homework.30. I get there after him.（同义句转换）He there me.31. Take t

31、he second turning on the right.（同义句转换） at the second turning.32. Where ' s the supermarket?（同义句转换）can I the supermarket?33. Ming Ming walks to school every day.（ 改为同义句） Ming Ming to school every day.34. Thank you for helping me.（ 同义句）Thank you for.35. There aren ' t any pears in the boW.&

32、;句） There are pears in the box.36. Whose are these clothes?（ 同义句） are these?37. Let me look at your book.（ 同义句）Let meyour book.句型转换之-反义疑问句1. We have to get there at 8:00,?2. He doesn't like history,?3. You aren't from England,?4. I am a student,?5. There isn't any water in the glass,?6.

33、There will be a football match in the afternoon,?7. He must be hungry,?8. They must finish their homework,?9. There is little milk in the glass,?10. There have never been to London,?11. Everything is ready,?12. Everyone konws the answer,?13. Read the text for us,?14. Don't do that again,?15. Let

34、 us go home,?16. Let's go home,?17. I think he is right,?18. I don't think she cares,?19. She thinks he is right,?20. She can swim,?21. Tim has made few friends,?22. I'm youngerthan her,?23. There was nothing in the box,?24. The bag must yours,?25. Nobody wants to go there,?26. Nothing i

35、s wrong?27. What a kind girl,?28. Go with me,?29. We believe she can do it,?30. I wish to talk with them, ? （记住此另类）31. There are few apples in the basket,?32. He can hardly swim,?33. They seldom come late,?34. The girl dislikes history,?35. You thought they could have completed the project,?36. They

36、 don't believe she's an engineer,?37. She doesn't expect that we are coming so soon,?38. You ' d better get up early, ?39. He has two sisters,?40. He has two sisters,?41. He doesn't have any sisters,?42. Give me a hand,?43. Leave all the things as they are,?44. I'm as tall as

37、 your sister , ?45. The Swede made no answer,?46. Some plants never blown （ 开花）,?47. He ought to know what to do,?48. We have to get there at eight tomorrow,?49. He used to take pictures there,?50. You'd better read it by yourself,?51. He would rather read it ten times than recite it,?52. He sai

38、d he wanted to visit Japan,?53. He must be there now,?54. You，re new here,?55. She ' s the Miss World,?56. Bob likes thrillers,?57. Jim will be a scientist in 10 years,?58. Lily has been to America,?59. The twins would like to go swimming,?60. You weren ' t born in Beijing,?61. Nancy isn 

39、9; t watching TV at home,?62. The boy was riding a bike at that time,?63. We can ，t talk now,?64. The little boy hurt his foot,?65. You were late yesterday,?66. The little girl could hardly speak at the age of 3,?67. There is little water left,?68. There are few people in the cinema,?69. He never co

40、mes to school late,?70. Nobody knows him here,?71. Few people knew this word,?72. The king was unhappy,?73. That book is useless to us,?74. He dislikes dancing,?75. Everyone is having a good time on the farm,?76. Nothing has happened here,?77. Nobody likes that brown dog,?78. Don ' t make any no

41、ise,?79. Let ' s go to the cinema together,?80. Let us pay a visit to Shenzhen,?81. David says you will come in time,?82. I think they knew little about it,?83. We think he is wrong,?84. We don ' t believe he will come,?85. There were only six people now,?86. There will be a football match t

42、omorrow,?87. You ' d betten ot stand in the row,?88. You ' d like to go there,?综合练习1. The children had a good time in the park.否定句：一般疑问句：2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert.（音乐会）否定句：一般疑问句：对划线部分提问：3. There was only one problem.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定/否定回答：4. Ann did her homework yeste

43、rday evening.否定句：一般疑问句：对划线部分提问：5. Last week I read an English book.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定/否定回答：对划线部分提问：6. My brother was in the park just now.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定/否定回答：对划线部分提问：7. She had some bread for lunch today.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定/否定回答：8. They read English last night.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定/否定回答：对划线部分提问：9. She went to the park.变成一般

44、疑问句10. I cleaned my bedroom yesterday.变成一般疑问句11. He can sweep the floor.变成一般疑问句否定句12. I like apples.变成一般疑问句13. He usually goes to school on foot.变成一般疑问句14. My mother often does housework on Sundays.变成一般疑问句否定句15. We play football.变成一般疑问句16. She is tired 。变成一般疑问句否定句17. My father goes to work by car.改为

45、一般疑问句作肯定回答否定回答18. There are some fish in the river.改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答作否定回答答案：变一般疑问句句型转换之把下列句子变成一般疑问句1. Are you listening to music?2. Is Mike a student?3. Can Sarah clean the classroom?4. Are they in the zoo?5. Are there any flowers in the vase?6. Is this your sister?7. Are you sweeping the floor?8. Do yo

46、u need some masks?9. Do they like making the puppet?10. Do Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house?11. Do you put a book on my head?12. Do they sing in the classroom together?13. Do you play basketball on Sundays?14. Does Tom like listening to music?15. Are you listening to music?16. Is his baseball

47、under the table?17. Do you go to school by bike?18. Do you often go hiking on the weekend?19. Is she drawing a picture now?20. Is Tom cleaning the classroom?21. Does she often wash the clothes?22. Does Xiao ming like drawing?23. Does your mother work in a hospital?24. Does Ma Na's uncle live in

48、Beijing?25. Do they walk in the street every evening?26. Do you often go swimming on Sundays.27. Doesn t Mark like playing the piano?28. Are the children are going to the zoo next weekend?29. Did you do your homework yesterday evening?30. Did Miss Li see the boy this morning?31. Did Lily and Lucy go

49、 ice-skating yesterday?32. Is it seven o'clock?33. Can you see three pencils in the pencil-case?34. Are you interested in swimming?35. Is Mike a student in Grade Six?36. Does Tom enjoy listening to the music?37. Did he come to visit China two days ago（ 两天前 ）.38. Can you speak English well?39. Di

50、d Tony have a talk for a long time?40. Do Jim and Kate often help their grandfather on the farm after school?41. Are you good at（ 擅长 ） singing and dancing?42. Does he want to be an actor in the future?43. Should we take care of the young trees?44. Are the girls singing in the classroom?45. Does she

51、have anything to eat?46. Did Alice come to our home last week（ 上一周 ）.47. Is the little boy standing on the man's shoulders?48. Is there any fruit juice in the glass?49. Will we visit America next week（ 下一周 ）?50. Is she going to be a middle school student?句型转换之 就划线部分提问1. How many people are there

52、 in the room?2. How much does the new coat cost?3. How can I go there?4. How do you like it?5. What do the students study English for?6. Where did he go yesterday?7. What s your favorite city?8. When will you be back?9. How tall is Zhang Hong?10. How long is this rope?11. How heavy is this elephant?

53、12. How many times had you been to Beijing?13. Where does he often have lunch?14. Which floor do they live on?15. When did he hurt his leg?16. What time did you get up this morning?17. What were they doing when you came in?18. What do people usually do before Spring Festival?19. Which bus should I t

54、ake?20. How is he feel?21. Who is the girl in a red coat?22. How often does he come to China?23. How often does he go to see his grandma?24. How does your father go to work?25. How long does it take for a ferry to cross the river?26. What s number can I dial to call the police?27. Where does Ted put

55、 his bag ?28. What did the students do last week?29. What is 3 and 9?30. Where did Diogenes come from?31. What is the way to keep fit?32. Where did you land?33. Where do you like taking photos?34. Where does John come from?35. What do you usually do on Friday afternoon?36. What does Sun Yang usually do on Satuday?37. What does Xiao Li do everyday?38. What does Tom do at home?39. How did Mr. Wang go to America?40. How long have you come here?41. Why did they move to France?