四川省2020年中考英语试题及答案

1、2020 届毕业生学业考试英语第一部分听力略第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分30 分）第一节 单项选择（共10 题每题一分，共10 分）21 .- Look, who s woman in red?-She s my new English teacher with eigh-tyear-old daughter.A. the, aB. a, anC. the, an22 . -A boy is flying a kite over there. Who is he?-He is brother.A. Lucy s and LilyB. sLucy and Lily sC. Lucy s a

2、nd Lily23 .-Alice, have you finished learning the whole book?-Not yet, So far, we six units.A. learned B. have learned C. learn24. -Must we wear school uniformed everywhere?-No, we.A. needn t B. mustn t C. can t25. -The scarf in your hand is colorful. Is it ?-Yes, but I ll give it to my sister as bi

3、rthday present. She likes it vemruych.A. yours, hers B. your, hers C. yours, herthe food I order.26. -We should form the good habit of saving food now.-I agree, so I always A. eat upB. give up C. turn up1027.- The movie The Wandering Earth is wonderful. Do you feel like-I d love to, but my parents w

4、onA. watching, to stay B. to watch, staying28 .-Do you know the traffic rules?-Sure, one of them is that we canA. WhenB. Untilit tonight?t let me out too late.C. watching; stayt gsotraecerto_s_s_t_h_e_the light is green.C. after29 .-Have you heard of the basketball teamwon the NBA championship last

5、year?-Of course, it s my favorite basketball teWamarriors. A. whoseB. which C. who30 .- It a sbeautiful day today! Can I go outside?-You should stay at home and study for the coming examination.A. Why not?B. You d better not C. That s a good idea!第二节完形填空ADo you know the poem Song of the Great Wind?

6、Its 31 is Liu Bang, who was the first emperor of the Han Dynasty (206BC- 220AD). Born into a_ 32 farmer ' s family, Liu didn to ' t goschool for long, but he still wanted to do something_ 33 , In his thirties, he became a villageofficial. In his forties, he became the leader of an army. In h

7、is fifties, he became the emperor. During all these years, he 34 many difficulties and won many wars. His life was exciting and successful, just as his poem Song of the Great Wind shows us. Liu wrote this poem when he went back to his hometown 35 an emperor. During a meeting, Liu remembered the old

8、days and felt sad. He read this poem aloud for all to hear.31.A. readerB. specialC. writer32.A.bigB.poorC. rich33. A. greatB.goodC. interesting34. A. hadB. metC. overcame35.A. likeB. asC. forBMother ' s Day is always a fun time at my house every year. This year is no exception. My brother and I

9、want our mom to feel 36 by giving her a day off from family chores. In the morning, I woke up before everyone else to hang up a poster that_ 37_ "Happy Mother ' s Day!". My dad also got up 38 and helped set up a rose bouquet in a vase.When my mom woke up, she read cards we laid out nex

10、t to her bed with a big smile. While she was watching the morning news with my dad, it was time to 39 my cooking skills.I made some delicious food with my brother' s help. My mom and I love board games, soafter a short 40 around the neighborhood, we played all of her favorites. In my family, pla

11、ying a fun boardgame turns into a big 41 and can become very heated. One of us always becomes a sore loser after being beaten in the game. The afternoon games made all of us tired. A delicious takeout dinner from my mom sfavorite restaurant 42 us. The festivities 43 with ice cream and more quality f

12、amily time, while watching one of my mom' s favorite movies from herteenage years.It was such a 44 day, and it was great to be able to show my mom how much we appreciate her and thank her for_ 45_ she does for our family. Mother' s Day should be every day.36.A. freeB. specialC. normal37.A. s

13、aidB. wroteC. recorded38. A. lateB. slowlyC. early39. A. showB. practiceC. improve40.A. talkB. walkC. rest41.A.testB. discussionC. competition42.A. relaxedB. excitedC. surprised43. A. startedB. endedC. continued44. A. happyB. busyC. tiring45.A. whomB. thatC. what第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40 分)第一节 阅读理解(共15 小题，每

14、题2 分，共 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出正确答案。AThis Side of Wild (2015)Written by Gary Paulsen, USIf you are interested in nature and animas, this book is for you! It tells the true stories of animals the writer loved and that changed his life for the better. Yound out thalltbe suprised to fione animal ev

15、en saved his life.Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Old School (2015)Written by Jeff Kinney, USGreg Hefley, a middle school student, is facing new problems. His town decides that everyone should stop using all electronics! This book shows that while there are always going to be a few bumps in the road, you can

16、still laugh about them.A Tale of Highly Unusual Magic (2015)Written by Lisa Papademetriou, USKai and Leila live in different countries. One day, they both find copies of a book calledThe Exquisite Corpse . The book is blank, but when they write in il, it starts to write a whole storyon its own. This

17、 is a great book and you should be prepared for a major plot twist.,46. If you love nature and animals, which book will you probably choose?A This Side of Wild.B. Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Old School.C. A Tale of Highly Unusual Magic.47. What is Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Old School mainly about?A. How to st

18、op using electrics.B. How to pass bumps in roads.C. How to deal with difficulties.48. What do we know about the three books?A. They had the same background.B. They came out in the same year.C. They were written by the same author.BCan a one-armed person still pl?y basketball? You might not think so

19、when you see -ZhangJiacheng play.The single-armed 13-year-old from Guangdong has recently become an internet sensation.Featuring his dribling skills and powerful underarm shot, his basketball videos have been viewed by more than 50 million people. Zhang even drew the attention of NBA superstar Steve

20、n Curry.” You are an inspiration, you don t take “ no” for an answer, you find the way to go throughdifficult times and get out there on the basketball court, C” urry said in a video posted on Sina Weibo.However, it wa sn t easy for Zhang to step onto the court, At the age of five, Zhang lost his ri

21、ght arm in an accident at an oil mill. Although it was difficult at first, Zhang gradually got used to eating and getting dressed on his own. He also keeps up with his studies in school and helps his family with chores.In the summer of 2018, Zhang first. discovered his love for the sport when he att

22、ended a basketball course in his school. Soon, he was rarely seen without a ball in his hand, even dribbling at home in the living room. He also practiced basketball in PE class. When the class was learning how to skip rope, which takes two hands, he asked his teacher to permit him to do basketball

23、training instead.He s gotten a lot of attention since then. Zhang said,ourage“mWenithotfhaellethnecsepeople, I feel like I have to try harder to live up to people exspectations. I will do better and become better."49. When did Zhang Jiacheng become disabled? .A. Eight years ago. B. In his teens

24、. C. In summer, 201850. What is the right order according to the story?a. He learned to dress himself with one arm.b. He attended a basketball course in his school.c. He drew much attention at home and abroad.d. He lost his right arm in an accident at an oil mill.e. He practiced basketball skills an

25、ytime and anywhere.A. b-d-a-e-c B. c-d-a-b-e C. d-a-b-e-c51 What can we infer from Steven Curry's words about Zhang Jiacheng?s sad life experiences.'s fightingdagacnst baC. Cury admired Zhang 52. What is the author A. To introduce Zhang B. To describe ZhangA. Curry felt sorry for ZhangB. Cur

26、ry thought highly of Zhangs dribbling skills and powerful shots.'s purpose in writing the text?s school life,s growing process:C. To tell Zhang ' s efforts to follow his dream.Kermit the Frog, a popular puppet character from US -kids show Sesame Street, is probably most well- known for sayin

27、g, "It ' not easy being green." Well, our famous frog friend won' t have to worry much longer! It seems that the color green is coming back in style in 2020.Based on fashion collections made for spring/summer 2020, it is clear that major brands have been inspired by nature ' s

28、beauty. The new designs have a variety of leaf prints and floral fashion.This new trend in seeing the color green as fashiona ble shouldn ' t come as a surpthsough.The popularity of the color has actually been growing for a while now. In 2017, Pantonenamed Greenery its color of the year as a sym

29、bol of new beginnings.Green is a strong fashion trend for 2020 and it seems like it is here to stay, According to thefamous Dutch trend forecastet, Li edelkoort. green, will be a major color of the 10 years. She believes the new " Green Wave"is connected with a hunger for nature. "The

30、 need for green is so powerful that it will turn around fashion and design without any doubt it is impossible to ignore,"Edelkoort writes on her company website describing the new trend.There is much more to green than it being just a color. Edelkoort continues,“ But maylmost important thing ab

31、out gr een is its capacity to bring joy," Maybe it' s easanr to be greenKermit originally thought.53. What can we learn about Kermit the Frog?A. He thinks it difficult to be green!B. He is a popular kid actor in America.C. He predicts green will be popular in 2020.54. What does the underlin

32、ed word inspired in paragraph 2 mean?A启发 B鼓舞C.带来55. What does Li Edelkoort think of green?A. Green will become popular in 10 years.B. Green will make no difference to peopleC. Green will be an import ant part of people 56. Where is the text probably from?'s life.'s life,A. A guidebook. B. A

33、magazine. C. A novel.DWhen it comes to long, distance space travel, the biggest, problem is that spaceships can only get as far as the fuel onboard allows. In 1964, a British writer Clarke came up with the idea of “ solar sailing" in his science fiction. He wrote of large, mirror -like sails th

34、at collect power from the sun and free spaceships from the limitation of fuel.This sci-fi idea was first successful broug ht to reality in 2010 by Japan' s IKAROS satellite.Ever since then, the technology has improved mission by mission, with the latest being NASA s Advanced Composite Solar Sail

35、 3(ACS3). NASA has recently announced that it' s going to teamup with Lithuania sasellite-bulding company NanoAvionics to test its new sail -in low-Earth orbit.To many, a solar sail may look like a giant solar panel, but it actually works very differently. While solar panels take in energy from

36、the sun and change it into power, solar sails use Photons given off by the sun to create direct power. Besides, solar panels are big and heavy to carry, while solar sails are just the opposite.According to Abbott, the CEO of NanoAvionics, the upcoming low-Earth orbit trial with NASA, if successful,

37、will be followed with deep-space missions that involve larger solar sails. These are ideal for low-cost and long-distance space travel because fuel will no longer be a problem."It started as a sci-fi dream," Popular Mechanics reporter Jennifer Leman wrote. "Now it Could be the future

38、of space flight."57. What can we say about solar sailing according to the first two paragraphs?A It was widely used in space travel.B. It was tried by IKAROS satellite.C. It was from the creative idea by Clarke.58. Which of the following words best describe solar sails compared with solar panel

39、s?A. Big and heavy. B. Small and light. C. Powerful and large.59. What does the underlined word These in paragraph 4 refer to?a Larger solar sails. B. Deep-space missions. C. Long-distance space flights. 60.What is the best title for the text?A. Solar/Sail: the Latest TechnologyB. Solar Sail: from D

40、ream to RealityC. Solar Sail: a New Kind of Spaceship第二节阅读填空 共5小题，每题2分，共10分。Exercising TogetherPets are great for our general health, and happiness. Dog owners especially benefit from increased levels of exercise. 61Dogs as personal trainersDog owners generally exercise more, and this has positive e

41、ffects on their health over the long term. 62 Also, they can make their owners want to get up and go.SecurityWalking with a dog can help people, particularly women, feel safer. 63 walking with a dog can also improve social communication with other people. Health benefits64 Simply taking your dog for

42、 a daily half-hour walk is a great way to bumkilojoules. It can also let you clear your head of the worries of the day and enjoy the company of others.Good for dogRegular exercise with dogs isn' t just great for owners, and ouniefilgasbwell. It helps keepthem mentally and physically healthy just

43、 like their owners.Other pets 65 Cats, birds and fish can all help to reduce loneliness and stress, meaning pets owners visit the doctor less often than non- pet owners. Now that a real sbenefit.A. Walking is good for our health.B. Other pets can get some benefits from owners.C. Dr. Katrina shares h

44、er advice about exercising with pets.D. Other pets can have a good influence on owners besides dogs.E. These findings suggest dogs are almost like personal trainers.F. This in turn can encourage owners to exercise more regularly.第四部分：综合知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节单词填空满分10分66 .There are 12 months in a year. An

45、d D is the twelfth month of a year.67 .I p reading books at home to hanging out with friends every weekend.68 .Tom has many hobbies, i hiking and running.69 .My son is so c that he often leaves his homework at home.70 .There 'ns need for you to worry about f your driving test because you have pr

46、epared well enough.71 .Judy was late for class and e the reason to the teacher.72 .Qian Xuesen, the father of China ' space program, is generally considered as the greatest s in China.73 .My mother walked into the bedroom q while my sister was sleeping because shewas afraid to wake her up.74 .Mo

47、st of us can ' t a to buy the car, for it costs a lot of money.75 .The choice is important. You should think about it carefully before you make the final d.第二节：语法填空(共 10小题，每题1.5分，共15分)You' re are probably used to getting takeaway delivered to your home these days. But the first pizza deliver

48、y in history took place nearly 150 years_ 76 in Italy.In 1878, Margherita became the first queen of Italy. Gradually, the queen got tired 77 eating "fancy" meals and wanted to eat“ common food. Esposito, the most fcheouat pizzathat time, was asked to deliver a pizza to the queen. He_ 78_ (quick)prepared a pizza with red tomatoes, white cheese and green basil, which stood for the colors/ of Italy'new 79(nation) flag. As soon as the pizza