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1、Unit 1 What's the matter?教学目标:1语言U标:描述健康问题的词汇,及如何根据别人的健康问题提建议。2技能U标:能听懂谈论健康问题的对话材料;能根据别人的健康问题提建议;能写出重点单词和巫点句型,并能描述怎样对待健康问题。3情感U标:通过开展扮演病人等活动,培养学生关心他人身体健康的品质。通过本课的阅读,培养学生处理紧急事件的基本能力,树立紧急事件时互相帮助的精神。教学重点:短语:haw a stomachache, ha'e a cold, lie down, take one's temperature, go to a doctoi;get
2、 off, to one's surprise, agree to do sth., get into trouble, fall down, be used to, nm out (of), cut off, get out of be in control of, keep on (doing sth.), give up句子:1 What's the matter? I ha'e a stomachache. You shouldn't eat so much next time.2 What's the matter with Ben?He hu
3、rt liiniself. He has a sore back.He should lie down and rest3 Do you haw a fe'er? Yes, I do. No, I don't. I don't know.4 Does he haw a toothache? Yes, he does.He should see a dentist and get aii X-ray.5 What should she do? She should take her temperatiue.6 Should I put some medicine on i
4、t? Yes, you should No, you shouldn't.教学难点J掌握悄态动词should shouldnt.的用法学习have的用法课时划分:Section Al la-2dSection A2 3a-3cSection A3 Grammar fbcus-4cSection Bl la-2eSection B2 3a-Self checkSection A 3 (Grammar focus - 4c)Step 1 Revision (Guessing game)Look at the pictures, guess what has happened and rev
5、ise the important points thestudents haw learned.Wliafs the matter with her?Does she haw a fe er?Does she haw a toothache?Wliat should she do?Wliafs the matter with liini?Does he haw a fe er?Does he haw a toothache?Does he haw a sore throat?Does he haw a backache?Wliat should he do?What's the ma
6、tter with him?Does he haw a 缺er?Does he haw a toothache?Does he haw a sore throat?Does he have a stomachache?Wliat should he do?SteP 2 Grammar focusWliafs the matter?I have a stomachache.You shouldllt eat so much next time.What's the matter withHe hurt liiniself. He has aHe should lie down andBe
7、u?sore back.rest.Do you haw a 臥er?Yes, I do. / No, I don't- I don't know.Does he haw a toothache?Yes, he does.He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.Wliat should she do?She should take her temperature.Should I put some medicine on it?Yes, you should. / No, you shouldn't.观察与思考读以下四个句子,总结
8、± have的用法。have hasI haw a bag.He has noodles for breakfast.I haw a bad cold.Tliey haw a look at the picture.用法展现1 作“有叫井。如:I have a bag.我有一个包。He has a red cup.他有一个红杯子。2作“吃、喝”讲。如:have breakfast (吃早饭)have tea (喝茶)have a biscuit (吃块饼干) haw a drink (喝点水)3作“患病井。have a cold, have a fver4.固定短语have a tr
9、y, hare a look, ha e a party活学活用1. 她有许多好朋友。Shelots of good friends.Wlien we2. 当我们感冒时,应该多喝水。bad colds, we should drink more water.3他早餐常吃鸡蛋。Heeggs for breakfast.He4他昨天去参加聚会了。yesterday.Keys: has have has had a party用法展现shouldshould属情态动词,后接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化。用于提出建议劝告别人。should的否定形式为should not,通常缩写为shouldiTt。
10、1. Tom, I have a toothache.汤姆,我牙痛oYou should see a dentist.你应当去看牙医。2. Pni not feeling well these days. I haw bad cougli.这些天我身体不适,老是咳嗽。You shouldn't smoke so much, I think.我认为你不该抽这么多烟。3. Should I put some medicine on it?Yes, you should. / No, you shouldn't 4.What should she do?She should take
11、 her temperature.活学活用1. She has a stomachache.Sheeat so much next time.2. Should she see a dentist and get au X- ray?Yes, she./ No, sheKeys: shouldn't should, shouldn't反身代词反身代词乂称为自身代词,表示动作行为反射到行为执行者本身。它还可以在句中起到强调的作用,用以加强语气。粉墨登场英语中共有八个反身代词,在使用时应注意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性别、数上保持一致。其基本形式如下表所示:第一人称第二人称第三人
12、称单数myselfyourselfhimself herself itself复数ourselvesyourselvesthemseh'es用法展现1.可用作宾语,指的是宾语和主语表示同一个或同一些的人或事物。如: Maria bought herself a scarf 玛丽亚给自己买了一条围巾。We must look after ourseh'es very well.我们必须好好照顾自己。2.可用作表语,指的是表语和主语表示同一个或同一些人或事物。如:She isn't quite herself today.她今天身体不太舒服。3. 可用作主语或宾语的同位语,
13、常用来加强语气。如:She herself will fly to London tomorrow.明夭她自己将要坐飞机去伦敦。I met the writer liiniself last week.我上周见到了那位作家本人。4. 用在某些固定短语当中。自学照顾自己look after oneself / take care of oneselfteach oneself sth./ leani sth. by oneself玩得高兴,过得愉快空joy oneself请自用(随便吃/喝些) help oneself to sth.摔伤自己hurt oneself自言自语say to ones
14、elf沉浸于,陶醉于之中lose oneself in把某人单独留下leave sb. by oneself给自己买东西buy oneself sth.介绍自己introduce oneself温馨提醒1.反身代词不能单独做主语,但可以做主语的同位语,起强调作用。如:我自己能完成作业。(误)Myself can finish my homeworlc(正)I myself can finish niy homework. /I can finish my homework myself2.反身代词表示“某人自己,9,不能表示“某人的东西因为它没有所有格的形式。表达"某人自己的(东西)
15、”时,须要用ones oval.如:我用我自己的蜡笔画画。(误)Pm drawing with myself crayons.(正)Pni drawing with my ovm crayons.活学活用just now.1 My classmate, Li Ming, made a card for2. Bad luck! I cutwith a knife yesterday.very well.3. They tell us they can look after4. My cat can find food by5. Helpto some bee£ boys.Keys: h
16、iniself myself themselves itself yourselvesStep 3 Exercises4a Fill in the blanks and practice the com'ersations.LA: I hurtwhen I played basketball yesterday. WliatIdo?B: Yousee a doctor and get an X-ray.2. A:the matter?B: My sister and Isore throats.we go to school?A: No, you3. A:Mikea fever?B:
17、No, he.He a stomachache.A: Hedi'ink some hot tea.Keys: myself should shouldWliafs have Should shouldn'tDoes have doesn't has should4b Circle the best advice for these health problems. Then add your own advice.1. Jeimy cut herself.She should (get au X-ray / put some medicine on the cut).M
18、y advice:2. Kate has a toothache.She should (see a dentist / get some sleep).My advice:3. Mary and Sue haw colds.Tliey shouldn't (sleep/ exercise).My advice:4. Bob has a sore back.He should (lie down and rest / take lus temperature).My advice:Keys: put some medicine on the cutsee a dentist exercise lie down and rest4c One student mimes a problem. Tlie other stude
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