【KS5U解析】浙江省名校协作体2020届高三第二次联考英语试题 Word版含解析_第1页
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1、高三英语学科3月月考卷考生须知:1. 本卷满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟;2. 答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写学校、班级、姓名、考场、座位号及准考证号;3. 所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效;4. 考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第 i 卷第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.what will the man do

2、first?a. learn more about prices.b. find a supplier.c. do reports.【答案】c【解析】【原文】w: our supplier has decided to raise their prices. you have to look at some other companies to lower our costs.m: ok, but i need to finish these monthly reports before i start anything else.2.when will the meeting be held

3、?a. at 11:30.b. at 12:00.c. at 1:00.【答案】b【解析】【原文】w: i ordered the food for the lunch meeting. the restaurant will get it ready at 11:30.m: weve just rescheduled the meeting for 12:00. please call the restaurant back and ask them to bring the food an hour after the rescheduled meeting time.3.why is t

4、he woman leaving work early?a. to take care of her mother.b. to post a package.c. to pick up a car【答案】a【解析】【原文】w: im leaving the office early today. my mother is ill and i should take her to the clinic. could you send this package for me?m: sure. you can take my car.4.what are the speakers talking a

5、bout in general?a. trip.b. food.c. the weather.【答案】a【解析】【原文】w: how did you enjoy your travel to italy?m: oh, i liked it very much. the food was good and i visited many beautiful places. but the weather was a little cold in the north and i didnt like it.5.what relation is the man to the woman?a. her

6、customer.b. her co-worker.c. her boss.【答案】b【解析】【原文】m: you should get some rest. youve already mixed up the orders of two customers.w: i know. i also knocked over a cup of coffee on a lady.m: youve been working too hard. why dont you ask the manager for the afternoon off?w: well, ill go and talk to h

7、im right away.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6. what will the woman do on saturday afternoon?a. do her homework.b. enjoy a concert.c. watch a game7. where will the wom

8、an go on sunday?a. to a park.b. to a hospital.c. to the mans house.【答案】6. c 7. c【解析】【原文】m: im going to a rock concert in the park on saturday. its free. and how about you?w: i think i will study first. i want to finish my homework in the morning. and brian and i are going to see a basketball game in

9、 the afternoon.m: and what are you going to do on sunday?w: brians going to visit his mother in the hospital. but im not going to do anything really. maybe ill read a book at home.m: well, im going to have some friends over for a barbecue in my back garden. would you like to come?w: thanks. id love

10、to.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8. what is the womans opinion about the computer screen?a. bigb. nicec. stylish.9. what brings the man a bit of trouble?a. the screen.b. the keyboard.c. the mouse.【答案】8. a 9. b【解析】【原文】m: have you seen my new computer?w: it looks good - the latest stylish mouse and a really nice k

11、eyboard. its quite a big screen. your old one was much smaller. when did you buy it?m: a few days ago, so im sure therell be many new things to learn about. now the only thing is, one of the keys i use a lot is in a different position from the keyboard i had before, so i have to take my eyes off the

12、 screen and look down to press it.w: im sure itll be easy to use soon.m: i think so. and i like it very much.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。10. what is the purpose of the call?a. to accept a position.b. to advertise a job opening.c. to check on a job application.11. for what day is the mans appointment scheduled?

13、a. tuesday.b. thursday.c. friday12. what does the woman ask the man to do?a. call her later.b. meet with victoria smith.c. wait at the front desk.【答案】10. c 11. a 12. b【解析】【原文】m: hello, this is richard cooper. i applied for a position of a sales representative a week ago. i am calling to see if the p

14、osition has been filled.w: oh, mr. cooper. in fact, i was just about to call you because you are one of the applicants weve selected for an interview. could you come in this week, sometime between tuesday and thursday?m: sure, tuesday would work best for me. how about 10?w: that will be ok. please r

15、emember that there wont be anyone at the reception desk, so come straight to room b and ask to speak to victoria smith.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。13. which city does the man book a shuttle bus for?a. london.b. milton.c. toronto.14. what is the woman doing?a. taking the mans information.b. offering the flight

16、timetablec. conducting an interview.15. when will the man probably leave for milton?a. at 11:30.b. at 12:00.c. at12:30.16. what does the woman advise the man to do?a. book his return ticket in advance.b. collect his luggage first.c. have some coffee.【答案】13. b 14. a 15. c 16. a【解析】【原文】w: ok, sir. ill

17、 just fill out this form for you. so what date do you want to book this for?m: the 16th of october - oh, sorry, thats my departure date. my plane arrives on the 17th, so book it for the 17th, please.w: so, thats the toronto airport shuttle to milton. and you said your expected time of arrival was 11

18、:30? so if i book your bus for after 12:00 - lets say, 12:30, that should give you plenty of time to collect your luggage, maybe have a coffee?m: yeah, that sounds fine.w: so, what sort of ticket do you want?m: one way. i can book the return trip once im there.w: no problem. just allow a couple days

19、 in advance to make sure you get a seat. and whats your name, please?m: peter thomson.w: ok, and youll be coming from the u.k.? what flight will you be traveling on?m: oh, its air canada flight number ac936, from london heathrow.w: right. so ill book you a one way ticket at 12:30 on the 17th of octo

20、ber from the toronto airport to milton.m: yes. thats right.w: ok. have a good trip.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17. why did fagin come to the speaker?a. to rent her house.b. to buy her house.c. to decorate her house.18. why was the speaker hesitant about fagins offer?a. she disliked him.b. the money was not much.

21、c. theyd damage some of her belongings.19. how long did it take to prepare the house for he film?a. four days.b. a month.c. two months.20. what did the speaker do when the crew left?a. she watched a film.b. she visited her relatives.c. she repainted the living room.【答案】17. a 18. c 19. b 20. c【解析】【原文

22、】w: hi, id like to tell you an interesting experience. it happened two years ago. a man named charles fagin from a hollywood film studio came to me and said my house looked perfect for a film he was working on. he asked me if id be interested in renting it out for a few weeks.the money he offered wa

23、s attractive, but there was one more thing. theyd dig up my lovely garden. i was a little hesitant. but finally i agreed.fagin told me theyd paint some rooms, but he promised theyd repaint them after the shoot, and theyd fix anything they damaged. preparation on the house began a month before the fi

24、lm shoot. the crew painted the living room grey. they brought in a larger sofa and dug holes in the ceiling for the lights.for the film shoot which took place over four days, i agreed to be out of my house, staying with my relatives. fortunately for me, the shoot went well. the scenic painters attem

25、pt at repainting my living room before they left were so poor that i ended up painting it again myself.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节(共 10 个小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 25 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c 和 d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ai was thrilled to go on an adventure with my master rev.young, a tall man with kind eyes.mr. m

26、uir was going too. but he said, “such a helpless creature will only be in the way.” i was disappointed when i heard what he said, and yet i still wanted to follow him.one stormy morning mr. muir set out alone to study nature. he ordered me to stay behind. but i could not let him go alone, so i follo

27、wed him into the wild weather. we crossed taylor glacier and endless sheet of ice, which was cut by cracks. i was unafraid and sailed over these bottomless holes. mr. muir was delighted that he was not crossing them alone.as dusk fell, we reached an enormous crack that was impossible to jump across.

28、 in between the two sides was a u-shaped bridge of ice, so thin that one wrong step would mean dropping to your death. daylight was disappearing, and gusty winds blew snow into my eyes. i turned to return to camp the way we came. however, mr. muir decided to cross the crack. he sat down and rode the

29、 narrow u-strip as if it were a horse. once safe on the other side, he called out to me. but i had never been so terrified before. “i am not good at climbing steep slopes.” i was scared and thought.then i looked at mr. muir, already across on the safe side. slowly, i began to cross it. i could feel

30、his eyes on me the entire way. before i knew it, i made the happiest landing of my life. i ran round and round and jumped up and hugged him. from that day on, we spent every moment together.21. why didnt mr. muir want to take me with him at the beginning?a. he suggested that i need some rest.b. he p

31、ossessed great self-confidence.c. he considered me as a burden to him.d. he thought i was too weak to make a trip.22. how did mr. muir manage to cross the crack?a. by climbing steep slopes.b. by sliding over the u-strip.c. by leaping across the crack.d. by riding the narrow ice bridge.23. which of t

32、he following words best describes their trip?a. horrible.b. risky.c. well-planned.d. pleasant.【答案】21. c 22. d 23. b【解析】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者跟随muir先生所进行的一次惊险的野外探险。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中but he said, “such a helpless creature will only be in the way.”可知muir认为带着作者这样一个无能的人只会碍事。由此可知,一开始muir先生不想带作者一起去,是因为他认为作者是他的

33、负担。故选c。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中he sat down and rode the narrow u-strip as if it were a horse.可知他坐下骑在这个窄的u型带上仿佛它是一匹马。由此可知,muir先生试图通过骑在这个狭窄的雪桥上来设法跨过这道裂缝。故选d。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中in between the two sides was a u-shaped bridge of ice, so thin that one wrong step would mean dropping to your death.可知在桥的两边有一座u形

34、的冰桥,非常薄,走错一步就会摔死。由此可推知,他们的旅行惊心动魄,稍有不小心可能就会丧命,故b选项risky“有风险的”最能描述他们的旅行。故选b。blife for almost anyone is increasingly influenced by screens. not only are screens themselves cheap to make, but they also make things cheaper. any place that can fit a screen in can cut costs. and any activity that can happe

35、n on a screen becomes cheaper. the physical experience of learning, living and dying is becoming smooth glass. all of this has led to a curious new reality: human contact is becoming a luxury good (奢侈品).“what we are seeing now is the luxury of human engagement,” milton pedraza, the chief of the luxu

36、ry institute, said. expected spending on experiences such as enjoyable travel and dining is outpacing spending on goods, according to his companys research, and he sees it as a direct response to the rapid increase of screens.screens exposure starts young. and children who spent more than two hours

37、a day looking at a screen got lower scores on thinking and language tests, according to early results of a landmark study supported by the national institutes of health. the study focuses on brain development of more than 11,000 children. most disturbingly, the study is finding that the brains of ch

38、ildren who spend much time on screens are different. for some kids, their cerebral cortex (大脑皮层) would become thinner before expected time. in adults, one study found an association between screen time and depression.there is also the reality that in our culture of increasing separation, in which so

39、 many of the traditional gathering places and social structures have disappeared, screens are filling a vital gap.for normal people, running away from the screen becomes impossible. its not a luxury, and its easy to get. it is normal for more people to need the network constantly. in addition, it ha

40、s become an important part of social interaction.24. what can we infer from paragraph 1?a. screens make everything in life cheaper.b. peoples life is totally controlled by screens.c. it is difficult for people to contact each other.d. face-to-face communication is decreasing nowadays.25. according t

41、o the text, which of the following wont be caused by long screen time?a. more social interaction.b. depressive state of mind.c. different brain structures.d. poorer academic performance.26. what is the authors attitude towards the popularization of screen?a. favorable.b. skeptical.c. concerned.d. op

42、posed .【答案】24. d 25. a 26. c【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了人与人之间的接触越来越少,人们对屏幕的需求逐渐增长。文章主要说明了长时间看屏幕会给人体造成的不良影响,以及作者认为屏幕正在填补一个重要的空白。对于普通人来说,逃离屏幕是不可能的。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中all of this has led to a curious new reality: human contact is becoming a luxury good.可知所有这一切导致了一个奇怪的新现实:人际交往正在成为一种奢侈品。由此可推知,现在面对面的交流越来越少了。故选d。【2

43、5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中and children who spent more than two hours a day looking at a screen got lower scores on thinking and language tests, according to early results of a landmark study supported by the national institutes of health.可知美国国立卫生研究院(national institutes of health)支持的一项里程碑式研究的早期结果显示,每天看屏幕超过两小时

44、的儿童在思维和语言测试中的得分较低。由此可知,长时间看屏幕会造成儿童成绩更差;以及第三段中most disturbingly, the study is finding that the brains of children who spend much time on screens are different.可知最令人不安的是,研究发现长时间看屏幕的儿童的大脑是不同的。由此可知长时间看屏幕会造成不同的大脑结构;以及最后一句in adults, one study found an association between screen time and depression.可知在成年人中

45、,一项研究发现了屏幕时间和抑郁之间的联系。由此可知长时间看屏幕会造成精神抑郁状态。只有a选项“更多的社会互动”文章没有提到,不属于长时间看屏幕而造成结果。故选a。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段for normal people, running away from the screen becomes impossible. its not a luxury, and its easy to get. it is normal for more people to need the network constantly. in addition, it has become an im

46、portant part of social interaction.可知对于普通人来说,逃离屏幕是不可能的。这不是奢侈品,而且很容易得到。更多的人经常需要网络是正常的。此外,它已经成为社会交往的重要组成部分。结合文章主要说明了人与人之间的接触越来越少,人们对屏幕的需求逐渐增长。文章主要说明了长时间看屏幕会给人体造成的不良影响,以及作者认为屏幕正在填补一个重要的空白。对于普通人来说,逃离屏幕是不可能的。由此可推知,作者对屏幕的普及问题持关心态度。故选c。ci always wanted to be extraordinary at something. not just as in,”grea

47、t job, jimbo!” no, i wanted to be best-in-class, awe-inspiring, tiptop; a world-famous genius,like michael phelps or mark zuckerberg.unfortunately, my version of reality did not quite line up with this delusional vision. i was a good swimmer, but i peaked at the collegiate state championships level.

48、 my academic record was pretty solid, but i never would have made it into one of those ivy-league schools.though i rose to above-average status in a couple of areas, the disappointing truth was that i would never amount to anything more than a mid-sized fish in a small pond. god apparently had other

49、 plans.what drove me crazy, though, was the superstar talent thrown in my face at every turn. some folks just seemed to get an unfair intensive dose(剂量)of it. why couldnt i be like bernie william, the famed new yorkees player who also happens to be a world-class jazz guitar virtuoso(艺术大师)?some say g

50、reatness is simply a function of putting in the practice time. around ten thousand hours, to be precise, according to author malcolm gladwell. i dont question the theory of devoting extraordinary efforts to developing ones expertise, but it seems that raw talent is equally important. you either have

51、 it or you dont.ive heard that as people approach middle age, their life satisfaction increases because they begin to accept the gap between the expectations for themselves and the reality. after a few decades of frustration without the desired results, we eventually come to terms with how our lives

52、 turned out, even if it falls far short of our idealized youthful expectation.hope bends, it seems.27. what does the word “delusional” in para2 most probably mean?a. imaginaryb. realisticc. abstractd. practical28. in the passage, the writer thinks of himself as .a. a world-famous geniusb. a mid-size

53、d fish in a small pondc. a world-class virtuosod. a student in an ivy-league school29. according to the writer, what makes “greatness”?a. extraordinary effortsb. ten thousand hours of practicec. raw talentd. talent and time30. which of the following might be the best title ?a. hope bendsb. frustrati

54、ng decadesc. practice worksd. youthful expectation【答案】27. a 28. b 29. d 30. a【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过自身经验出发,自己年少时想成为最优秀的人,但是实际与期望有偏差,成功需要有天赋以及付出时间。到最后在经历了几十年的挫折却没有得到想要的结果之后,我们最终会接受我们的生活是怎样的,即使它远远达不到我们理想的年轻的期望。【27题详解】词义猜测题。根据上文unfortunately, my version of reality did not quite line up with this可知不幸的是,

55、作者对现实的看法与这种妄想不太一致。此处的妄想是指第一段中作者希望自己是个十分优秀的人,故此处delusional与reality意思相反,可知划线单词意思为“想象的”。故选a。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中though i rose to above-average status in a couple of areas, the disappointing truth was that i would never amount to anything more than a mid-sized fish in a small pond. 可知虽然我在几个方面都达到了中等以上的水平,

56、但令人失望的事实是,我只不过是小池塘里的一条中等大小的鱼。由此可知,在这篇文章中,作者认为自己是小池塘里的中等大小的鱼。故选b。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段中some say greatness is simply a function of putting in the practice time.(有人说,伟大仅仅是投入练习时间的结果)以及后文i dont question the theory of devoting extraordinary efforts to developing ones expertise, but it seems that raw talent i

57、s equally important.(我并不怀疑为发展自己的专业技能而付出非凡努力的理论,但似乎天赋也同样重要)由此可知,作者认为,是天赋和时间造就了“伟大”。故选d。【30题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段hope bends, it seems.可知看上去希望屈服了。再结合本文作者通过自身经验出发,自己年少时想成为最优秀的人,但是实际与期望有偏差,成功需要有天赋以及付出时间。到最后在经历了几十年的挫折却没有得到想要的结果之后,我们最终会接受我们的生活是怎样的,即使它远远达不到我们理想的年轻的期望。故a选项“希望屈服了”符合文章标题。故选a。【点睛】词义猜测题是高考阅读理解中常考题型之一,可以大致分为 定义猜词,可以根据定义信息和举例猜测词义。如文中常用refer to, be called或that's to say, such as等。 逻辑猜词可以根据同义词、反义词、因果关系词等猜测词义,例如,similarly, the same as, but, however, while, on the other hand, since ,because等,所猜词与这些提示词前/后面部分的含义一样、相反或是前因后果。 语法猜词,可以根据构词法,再结合上下文进行猜词。 语境猜词,猜测词义离不开上下文的语境,通过上下文提供的情

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