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1、最新人教版中考英语完形填空 阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)经典1一、完形填空1 .完形填空Mr. Ma, a famous mental (心理的) doctor from Beijing said at a meeting, "Now many young students have mental problems. Some students become 1 because they have to study very hard. Others have 2 getting on well with people around them like their parents

2、and classmates."Then Mr. Ma gave some 3. A middle school student from Xi'an was doing badly in hislessons. He thought his teachers and friends often 4 him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he 5 his home without telling his parents. Another student, a 14- year-old schoolgi

3、rl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she 6 think of anything to write.A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young 7 in Shanghai have mental problems. 8 many of them won't go and ask for help. Some think they will look silly 9 they g

4、o to see a doctor. Others won't talk about their secrets.At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma 10 some good ideas to young people:Talk to your parents or teachers often.Take part in group activities.Try to get on well with the people around you.Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.1. A. worr

5、ied B. excited C. happy D. confident2. A. rules B. trouble C. ways D. excuse3. A. experiences B. questions C. examples D. decisions4. A. laughed at B. aimed at C. looked up D. picked up5. A. passed6. A. mustn'tB. leftB. couldn'tC. helpedC. needn'tD. lostD. shouldn't7. A. teachers10.

6、A. booked B. replied C. offered【答案】(1) A; (2) B; (3) C;B. parents C. students D. doctors8. A. Fortunately B. Naturally C. Hardly D. Unluckily9. A. whether B. where C. how D. ifD. stopped(4)A;(5)B; (6)B;(7)C; (8)D; (9)D; (10) C;【解析】 【分析】文章大意:一位来自北京著名的心理医生通过具体事例介绍了学生存在 的心理问题,以及对此应采取的建议及措施。(1)句意:一些学生变得

7、担心的主要原因是因为必须努力学习。A担心;B兴奋;C开心;D自信。根据后文中的语句because they have to study very hard.提示可知,孩子们很紧张,很担心,故选 Ao(2)句意:还有些人很难与周围的人相处融洽,比如父母和同学。A规则;B困难;C方式;D借口。固定短语 have trouble doing sth做某事有困难。根据上文语句Now manyyoung students have mental problems.提示可知,此句表示有些孩子在处理人际关系上出现 问题,故选B。(3)句意:然后,马先生举了一些例子。 A经历;B问题;C例子;D决定。根据下文

8、语 句 A middle school student from Xi'an was doing badly in his lessons 这是马先生歹U举的例子, 故选Co(4)句意:他觉得老师和朋友们经常嘲笑他。A嘲笑;B瞄准;C仰视;D捡起。根据上文语句doing badly in his lessons理解可知,因为学习不好,总认为别人嘲笑他,故选A。(5)句意:以至于有一天晚上他没有告诉父母就离家出走了。 A通过;B离开;C帮助;D 丢失。根据下文语句without telling his parents.理解可知,没有告诉父母离家出走,故选B。(6)句意:当她在看试卷时,她

9、想不出要写什么。A千万不;B不能;C不必;D不应该。根据上文语句 was very afraid of exams.提示可知,这个孩子非常害怕考试,过于紧张, 以至于写不出东西来,故选B。(7)句意:解放日报最近的一篇报道说,上海大约18%的年轻学生有心理问题。A老师,B父母;C学生;D医生。通读 全文可知,本文主要介绍的是学生的心理健康问题, 故选Co(8)句意:不幸的是,他们中的许多人不会去寻求帮助。A幸运地是;B自然地;C很难地;D不幸地。根据下文语句 many of them won't go and ask for help. 提示可知,他们有问 题,但是不主动寻求帮助,这是

10、不幸的事情,故选Do(9)句意:有些人认为如果他们去看医生会显得很傻。A是否;B哪里;C怎样;D如果。此句考查if引导的条件状语从句,故选 Do(10)句意:会议结束时,马先生向年轻人提出了一些好建议。A预定;B回答;C提供;D阻止。固定短语,offer sth to sb ,给某人提供某物,故选0=【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺 单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。2.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。My mother's loving handsNight after ni

11、ght, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years.I don't remember 1 it first started making me a little angry-my mum's hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me uncomfortable, for they 2 rough (粗糙的) against my young skin. Finally, one night, I3her, "Don'

12、;t do that anymore. Your hands are toorough ! ” She didn't say anything,4she never did it again.Years later, I missed my mother's 5 and her goodnight kiss on my face. I'm not a little girl any more. My mum is 6 her mid-seventies, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family a

13、nd me.Now my own children have7. It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom,a familiar hand ran across my8to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so softly,touched my brow (额头)Taking my mum's hand, I told her how 9 I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mum didn

14、9;t know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it long ago.That night, I 10 with a new appreciation (感激) for my mother's caring hands. And theguilt (内疚) that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.1. A. whenB. whereB. feltC. why2.A.lookedC.seemed3.A.nodded atB. shouted at

15、C.knocked at4.A.soB. orC.but5.A.handsB. wordsC.smiles6.A.onB. inC.at7. A. stayed upB. woken upC.grown up8.A.noseB. faceC.mouth9.A.sorryB. tiredC.relaxed10. A. left homeB. kept workingC. fell asleep1【答案】(1)A; (2) B;(3) B; (4)C; (5) A;(6) B; (7) C; (8) B; (9)A; (10) C;【解析】 【分析】文章大意:从出生到长大妈妈都用手拍着我睡觉,但是

16、我感到烦了,我 讨厌他的手粗糙了。但是七十岁的她仍然为家操劳。感恩节的晚上,一张熟悉的手抚摸着 我的头发,然后吻了我的额头,我感到了很幸福,对于小时候对妈妈大喊大叫感到愧疚。(1)句意:我不知道什么时候妈妈用那种方式抚摸我的头发让我第一次有点生气。A什么时候;B在哪里;C.为什么,根究 还下文提到的one night可知他忘了是什么时候了,故 答案是Ao(2)句意:但是让我真的不舒服,因为他们在我细嫩的皮肤上感觉很粗糙。应使用felt,A.看;B.感觉;C.似乎,妈妈的手粗糙是能够感受到的,故答案是Bo(3)句意:终于一天晚上,我对她喊叫到不要再那样了,你的手很粗糙,”A.点头;B.冲某人喊叫

17、;C.敲,根据前文的叙述可知,作者认为妈妈的手粗糙,让他不舒服,所以她感 觉无法忍受,所以对着母亲大喊大叫,故答案是B。(4)句意:她什么也没说,但是再也没有这样做过。A.因此;B.或者;C但是,前一句话的什么也没说,与后面一句话的再也没做过,从意思上感觉很突然,所以使用but过度一下更为合理,故答案是 Co(5)句意:很多年以后,我想妈妈的手和她在我脸上晚安之吻。A.手;B.语言;C.微笑,根据前文的叙述可知,作者讨厌妈妈粗糙的手抚摸她的头发,过去了好多年可能有想要那种感觉,因此是想念妈妈的手,故答案是Ao(6)句意:妈妈已经七十多岁了。in one's +整十数的复数,在某人几十多

18、岁时,固定搭配,故答案是Bo(7)句意:现在我自己的孩子已经长大了。A.熬夜;B.醒来;C.长大,根据语境可知,作者已经体会到了作母亲的感受,所以说孩子们已经长大。故答案是 a(8)句意:当我睡着的时候,一只熟悉的手经过我的脸,推了推我的头发。A.鼻子;B.脸;C嘴,根据前面的a familiar hand可知妈妈的手又在抚摸我的脸了,故答案是B。(9)句意:拿开她的手,我告诉她因为那天晚上冲着她喊叫是多么的后悔。A.后悔;B.劳累的;C.放松的,因为小时候自己不懂事,而冲着妈妈喊叫,长大了理解妈妈了,所以他 对原来做的事感到后悔,故答案是Ao(10)句意:那天晚上,我怀着对母亲的关爱之手的新

19、的感激之情睡着了。:A.离家;B.坚持工作;C.睡着了,呼应前文,前文一开始就说妈妈用手抚摸这他的头发睡觉,现在又有了那种熟悉的感觉,现在是对于母亲的感激而睡着的,故答案是 a【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然 后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍 检查验证。3.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。This morning I got an email from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life

20、 at the University of Harvard.The 1 made me think of the first day when we moved into this house.Little Roy ran around the new house with great excitement and tried to move his own things into the house such as his toys, books and clothes. 2, his little hand knocked over (打翻) a bottle of paint on th

21、e shelf. The paint made the tidy floor and white wall a terrible mess."Oh, my God ! "My wife rushed in angrily. I looked at my son, and his small face was filled with 3_ .I 4 and held his hand, "Take it easy, Roy. Now let's do something to make it look5 ."I took out a 6 .&quo

22、t;You see, Dad is a magician (魔术JM) .I can change it into a big tree."His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall.We spent the whole afternoon 7 and laughing. The wall became a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. Blue sky and white clouds were also p

23、ainted by Roy. On that day, everybody in the house knew something 8 happened.The night before Roy left for the University of Harvard, he asked me if I still remembered the day when he knocked over the paint." Since then I've 9 worried about making mistakes, "he continued, "I belie

24、ve I can always 10 ways to solve all the problems." 1. A. callB.emailC.card2. A. SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.Gladly3. A. happinessB.hopeC.fear4. A. criedB.smiledC.shouted5. A. niceB.badC.wrong6. A. drumB.brushC.clock7. A. washingB.cookingC.painting8. A. dangerous B. boring C. special9. A. neverB. always

25、 C. sometimes10. A. put B. hand C. find【答案】(1)B;(2)A; (3)C;(4)B; (5)A;(6) B;(7)C; (8)C;(9)A; (10) C;【解析】 【分析】大意:本文讲述作者全家搬到一个新家,但是儿子不小心打翻了漆,后 来作者和妻子一起将打翻漆的地方变成美丽的森林,通过这个事让作者不再害怕犯错,因 为他坚信他总能找到解决问题的办法。(1)句意:这张电子邮件使我想起了我们搬进这个的房子的第一天。A.打电话;B.发电子邮件;C卡片。根据I got an email可知是电子邮件让作者想起了往事,根据故选B。(2)句意:突然,他的小手打翻

26、了架子上的一瓶漆。A.突然地;B.幸运地;C高兴地。打翻漆是出乎人意料的事情,suddenly,突然地,符合题意,故选 A。(3)句意:我看着我的儿子,他的小脸满充满了恐惧。A.高兴;B.希望;C.害怕。由于打翻了漆,看到了妈妈生气,可知小孩应该很害怕,故选Co(4)句意:我微笑着并握住他的手说,罗伊,放松。现在我们一起做某事让它看起来美好。A.哭;B.微笑;C.大叫。由于儿子害怕,作者应该是微笑着让孩子放松,故选Bo(5)句意:我微笑着并握住他的手说,罗伊,放松。现在我们一起做某事让它看起来好。A.美好的;B.坏的;C.错误的。由于孩子打翻了漆,所有作者应该是帮助孩子一起收拾,让它变得更好,

27、故选 Ao(6)句意:我拿出了一个刷子。 A.鼓;B.刷子;C.时钟。由于将打翻的地方变成一棵树,可知应该是拿出了刷子,故选 Bo(7)句意:我们花了整个下午画画和笑。A.洗;B.烹饪;C.画画。根据helped paint,可知他们一起画画,故选 Co(8)句意:房子里的每个人对知道发生了特殊的事情。A.危险白B.无聊的;C.特殊的。新房子打了漆,后又将打漆的地方变成了美丽的森林,这些都是很特殊的事情,故选Co(9)句意:自从那时我从不担心犯错,”他继续, 我相信我可以找到解决所有问题的方法。A.从不;B.总是;C.有时候。由于他认为自己可以找到解决问题的方法,可知他应该不再害怕犯错,nev

28、er从不,符合题意,故选 A。(10)句意:自从那时我从不担心犯错,”他继续,我相信我可以找到解决所有问题的方法。"A.放;B.递,给;C.发现,找到。此处find和ways搭配,符合题意,故选 C。【点评】考查完型填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌 握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查 验证答案。4.完形填空Andy Lau, one of Asia's most popular 1, was born on September 27, 1961 in Hong Kong.Andy was born in

29、 a poor family. So 2 being famous, he did a lot of labour work 3 money for his family.His original idea was to be a fireman. When Andy first began to sing, there were just very few people who liked him. 4 he never stopped struggling, and he never gave up. He tried hisbest to learn and work very 5. H

30、is efforts made him 6 at last. Almost 20 yearspassed, Andy has always been 7.Over the years, Andy has got a good image not only 8 a superstar but also a hardworking entertainer in Hong Kong. His work spirit has won the respect and admiration of his fans. In the past decades, Andy has made over 100 f

31、ilms and kept a successful singing career.However, for many years the one thing Andy really wanted to do was be taken 9 as an actor. He was awarded with the Best Actor Award at the Hong Kong Film Awards in 2012.What's more, Andy was 10 as the ambassador (大使) of preventing and controlling akind o

32、f lung disease.1.A. singerB. singersC. singers'2.A.beforeB.afterC.when3.A.earnB.to earnC. earning4.A.SoB.ButC. Though5.A.hardB. hardlyC.harder6.A.succeed B.to succeedC.success7. A. goodB.betterC.the best8.A.inB.asC.of9.A.seriousB.more serious C.seriously10. A. name B. naming C. named【答案】(1)B;(2)

33、 A;(3)B;(4)B;(5) A;(6)A;(7)C;(8) B;(9)C; (10) C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:Andy Lau是亚洲最受欢迎的歌手之一,他出生于香港。他的家境贫困,他一开始想当一名消防员。他开始唱歌的时候,只有很少的人喜欢他。他并未 放弃,他的努力换来了成功。(1)句意:Andy Lau是亚洲最受欢迎的歌手之一,他出生于香港。one of后面接复数名词,其中之一,故选Bo(2)句意:因此在他成名之前,他做过很多体力工作。A在以前;B在之后;C当时候。根据语境可知,在出名以前,会做一些苦力,故选 Ao(3)句意:为了给家庭挣钱,他做了很多的体力活。根据语境可知做苦力的

34、目的是挣 钱,不定式to earn作目的状语。故选 B。(4)句意:但是他从未有停止奋斗。A因此,表示结果;B但是,表示转折;C尽管,表示让步。根据前后两个语句可知,虽然很少有人喜欢他,但是Andy还是坚持,表示转折,故选Bo(5)句意:他努力学习和工作。A努力;B几乎不;C更刻苦。work hard ,固定短语,意为努力工作(学习)"。故选Ao(6)句意:他的努力最终使他成功。make sb do sth使某人做某事。make后面接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选Ao(7)句意:近 20年来,安迪一直是最好的。根据上文语句His efforts made him succeed

35、atlast.提示可知,Andy一直是最好的,要用最高级,故选C。(8)句意:多年来,在香港,安迪不仅以超级巨星的身份,而且以书法艺人的身份获得了良好的形象。根据语境可知,此句需要介词as作为,故选B。(9)句意:然而,多年来,安迪真正想做的一件事是认真对待。seriously,认真地;严重地,严肃地,在此用作状语,修饰taken。故选C。(10)句意:Andy被任命为预防和控制一种肺病的大使。根据句意,本句应为一般过去 时态的被动语态。一般过去时态的被动语态结构为:was/were+过去分词。故选 C。【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,

36、最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。5.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Finding a way on my ownHenry Bond was about 10 years old when his father died.His mother found it 1 to provide for a large family.Still , she decided to send her oldest child Henry to school and buy him the 2 he needed.At one time , Henry

37、wanted a grammar book in order to join a class. 3 the book was so expensive that his mother couldn't afford it.He was very upset about this and went to bed with a 4 heart , thinking about what could be done to get the book.As soon as he woke up in the morning.he found that a heavy snow had falle

38、n and the cold wind was blowing hard."Ah, "he said to himself,"every problem brings a 5 for some people."He rose up , ran quickly to his 6 house and offered to clean the snow from theirsidewalk.His offer was accepted.After he finished this work and received his 7, he wentto anoth

39、er neighbor and offered the same service.Then he went to several other houses 8 he had enough money to buy the grammar book.When school began , Henry was in his seat , there the 9 boy, ready to begin studying with his new book.From then on , Henry always did well in all of his classes , because if h

40、e was 10, healways had a strong will1. A.easyB.different2. A.toysB.books3. A.ButB.And4. A.lightB.heavy5. A.solutionB.difficulty6. A.classmate's B.family'sand could always find a way outC. hardC. grammarC. OrC. SoftC. wayC. neighbor's7. A. ideaB.payC.offer8. A. thoughB.unlessC.until9. A.

41、poorestB.oldestC.happiest10. A. in serviceB.in troubleC.in silence【答案】(1) C; (2)B;(3)A;(4)B; (5) A; (6)C;(7)B; (8) C; (9)C; (10) B;【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了一个叫 Henry的男孩买到语法书的过程。(1)考查形容词词义。根据上文 Henry Bond was about 10 years old when his father died.His mother found it 1 to provide for a large family.当他父亲死的时

42、候,Henry Bond 大约 10岁。他的妈妈发现养一个大家庭很难。A.容易白1 B.不同白1 C.困难的,故选 Q(2)考查名词词义。句意:仍然,她决定把最大的孩子Henry送到学校,给他买他需要的书。上学需要买书,故选 Bo(3)考查连词。句意:有一次,Henry为了加入一个班想要买一本语法书。但是书太贵了以至于他妈妈买不起它。可知两句是转折关系,故选Ao(4)考查形容词词义。句意:他对这感到不安,带着一个沉重的心,思考这他能做些什么 得到那本书。根据上下文可知他的心情是沉重的,故选Bo(5)考查名词词义。句意:每个问题为一些人们带来解决办法。A.解决办法,B.困难,C.方法,方式,故选

43、 Ao(6)考查名词的所有格,句意:他起来,快速地跑得邻居的房子那,从甬路上清理积雪。根据 he went to another neighbor and offered the same service.可知他是为邻居清理积雪,故选C。(7)考查名词。句意:他完成工作收到付款后,他去另一个邻居家,提供相同的服务。工 资:pay,故选Bo(8)考查连词。句意:然后她去了几家别的房子直到她有足够的钱买语法书。until :直到,故选C。(9)考查形容词。句意:当开学的时候,在那最开心的男孩,准备开始学习他的新书。Henry的书来之不易,因此他是最开心的,故选C。(10)考查介词短语。句意:从那时

44、起,Henry总是所有的科目做得好,因为如果他有麻烦,他总是有强壮毅力,能总是找出出路。in trouble:有麻烦,故选B。【点评】考查综合知识运用能力。首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据上下文、语境、语 法知识等斟酌字句,选出正确选项,使文章通顺、理解。6. 完形填空My father was a self-taught mandolin (曼陀林琴) player. He was one of the best players in our town. He could not 1 music, but if he heard a tune (曲子) a few times, he cou

45、ld play it. When he was young, he was a 2 of a small country music band. They played at local dances and played for the local radio station on a few occasions.At home Dad often took out his mandolin and played for the family. We three children sang along. 3 played the mandolin like my father. He cou

46、ld 4 your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin. He seemed to shine when he was playing. You could see his 5 in his ability to play so well for his family.But Dad had to find another 6 in a factory later because the money he made at the band wasn't enough to 7 the family. Unluc

47、kily he had an 8 one day and lost one finger. He couldn't play as 9 as before. From then on, every time we asked him to play, he would make up excuses to 10 down our request. However, we missed his performances so much. 11, he agreed and said, "Okay, but remember, I can't hold down the

48、strings (弦)the way I 12 to."When he played the old mandolin, it carried us back to a 13, happy time in our lives.Dad was that kind of man,14 was what he was doing all his life. If he could give15 to others, he would, especially his family. He was always there, sacrificing(牺牲)his1. A. express2.

49、A. dancerB. raiseB. memberC. readC. driverD. leadD. friend3. A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody4. A. shutB. touchC. coverD. hurt5. A. doubtB. truthC. prideD. worry6. A. jobB. walletC. gameD.hobby7. A. startB. workC. valueD. support8. A. actionB. accidentC. argument D. exam9. A. deepB. fastC.

50、 wellD. loud10. A. turnB. breakC. closeD. lay11. A. NearlyB. ExactlyC. CertainlyD. Finally12. A. regrettedB. usedC. keptD. pointed13. A. carefulB. forgetfulC. cheerfulD. helpful14. A. GivingB. ReceivingC. Changing D. Taking15. A. productionB. pleasureC. purposeD. patience【答案】(1)C (2) B;(3) A;(4) B;

51、(5) C; (6) A; (7) D; (8) B;time to see that his family had enough in their life.(9)C;(10) A; (11)D;( 12)B;(13)C;(14)A;( 15) B;【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者的爸爸是自学的曼托林琴演奏者,并且是城镇里最好的演奏者之一,他虽然不能认识音乐,但是如果他听了几次曲子,他就能演奏它。(1)句意:他不能认音乐,但是如果他听了几次一首曲子,他会演奏它。A.表达;B.提高;C读,认识;D.引领。虽然不认识音乐,但是听几次就会演奏,故选 Q(2)句意:当他小的时候,他是一个小乡村音乐乐队的

52、成员。A.舞者;B.成员;C.司机;D.朋友。爸爸是乐队的成员,故选B。(3)句意:没人像我爸爸一样演奏曼托林琴。A.没人;B.某人;C.任何人;D.每个人。根据后文可知爸爸演奏的曼托林琴是独一无二的,没人像爸爸一样演奏曼托林琴,故选Ao(4)句意:他能用来自曼托林琴的音乐触动你的心。A.关上;B.触动;C.覆盖;D.伤害。爸爸演奏的音乐会触动他人的心,故选BoA.疑问;B.事实;C.骄(5)句意:你可以看到他为自己的家庭演奏得这么好而感到骄傲。傲;D.担心。爸爸为自己的演奏好而感到骄傲,故选 C(6)句意:但是爸爸之后不得不在工厂里找到另一个工作。A.工作;B.钱包;C游戏;D.爱好。爸爸在

53、工厂里找工作。故选Ao(7)句意:因为他在乐队挣的钱不足够支撑这个家。A.开始;B.工作;C.重视;D.支持。爸爸赚的钱不能支撑这个家,故选 Do(8)句意:不幸运的是,他一天出了事故,失去了一根手指。A.行动;B.事故;C争论;D.考试。作者失去了手指是事故,故选Bo(9)句意:他不能像以前一样弹得好。A.深的,形容词;B.快的,形容词;C.好地,副词;D.大声地,副词。副词修饰实义动词, play是实义动词,排除 A、B。弹得好,故选Co(10)句意:从那时起,每次我们让他演奏,他将编造借口拒绝了我们的要求。A.转身;B.打破;C.关闭;D.安放。turn down拒绝,固定搭配,故选 A

54、。(11)句意:最后他同意说:好,但是记住,我不能像以前那样控制住琴弦。”A.几乎;B.准确地;C.当然;D.最后。作者让爸爸演奏音乐,起初爸爸拒绝了,但是最后同意了,故选D。(12)句意:最后他同意说:好,但是记住,我不能像以前那样控制住琴弦。”A.后悔;B.使用;C保持;D.指向。used to过去常常做某事,故选 Bo(13)句意:当他演奏老曼陀林时,它带我们回到了我们生活中一个高兴、快乐的时刻。A.仔细的;B.健忘的;C.高兴的;D.有帮助的。happy高兴的快乐的,与 happy并列,故选Co(14)句意:爸爸就是那种人,付出是他一辈子的工作。A.给;B接受;C改变;D.带走。爸爸把

55、所有给了我们,故选Ao(15)句意:如果他能给别人带来快乐,他会的,尤其是他的家人。A.生产;B.愉快;C.目的;D.耐心。根据全文可知爸爸弹曼托林琴给他人带来了快乐,故选Bo【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。7. 完形填空The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the 1 and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up (折叠)so it is 2 to carry them

56、.However, the umbrella was not always as 3 as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this 4. Someone carries anumbrella and walks behind the king or important person.Umbrellas have a long history. People in different parts of the world began to 5umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago. From there,umbrellas 6 to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, 7 wouldn't use them. They believed umbrellas were only for wom

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