Module 2 My New Teachers 2014高一必修一

1、Module 2My New Teachers1 avoid /vId/ vt.(故意)避开avoid doing.避免做avoidable adj.可避免的 unavoidable adj.不能避免的；无法逃避的联想记忆后面只能用动名词做宾语的动词记忆口诀 考虑建议盼原谅，承认推迟和想象，避免错过继续练，否认完成就欣赏，禁止想象才冒险，不禁介意准逃亡，难以忍受始反对，想要成功坚持忙，习惯放弃有困难，导致专心防道歉。解析：考虑建议盼原谅：consider, suggest/advise, look forward to, excuse/pard

2、on,   承认推迟和想象：admit, delay/put off, fancy(想象；喜爱；设想；自负),   避免错过继续练：avoid, miss, keep/keep on, practice,   否认完成就欣赏：deny（否定，否认；拒绝给予；拒绝的要）, finish, enjoy/appreciate,   禁止想象才冒险：forbid, imagine,&#

3、160;risk  不禁介意准逃亡：can't help, mind, allow/permit, escape.  难以忍受始反对：can't stand(难以忍受），set about 开始，着手，object to,   想要成功坚持忙：feel like（想要），succeed in (成功)，stick to(坚持) ，insist  on（坚持，强调

4、，坚决要求） ，be busy (in)（忙于做某事） 习惯放弃有困难：be used/accustomed to(习惯于)， give up（放弃）, have difficulty/trouble (in), （做某事有困难）导致专心防道歉:lead to（导致）, devote to（将奉献给；把专用于） , prevent from（ 预防，防止），apologize for（为道歉）,夯

5、实基础(1)用所给动词的适当形式填空Wherever possible，technical terms should avoid _(use)The bird was lucky enough to escape _(shoot)He practises _(speak) spoken English every morning.(2)They built a wall _(防止土壤流失)2nervous /nvs/ adj.紧张的；焦虑的3completely /kmplitli/ adv.十分地；完全地 4immediately /Imiditli/ adv.立即，即刻5impressio

6、n /Impren/ n印象impress vt.给留下深刻印象；使感动 impress sb be impressed by leave/have/make a deep impression on sb6amusing /mjuzI/ adj.有趣的；可笑的amuse vt.使愉快amusement n愉快；有趣7energetic /endetIk/ adj.精力充沛的energy n精力；活力8intelligent /IntelIdnt/ adj.聪明的intelligence n智力；头脑9organised /naIzd/ adj.有组织的；有系统的organise vt.组织o

7、rganisation n组织10patient /peInt/ adj.耐心的patience n耐心be patient with对有耐心beyond ones patience无法忍受out of patience没有耐心have no patience with对没有耐心基础练习：翻译句子(1) Miss Grant对她的学生有耐心。_(2) 我无法忍受他的粗鲁，我想离开。11hate /heIt/vt.讨厌；不喜欢hatred n厌恶；憎恨12appreciate /priieIt/ vt.欣赏；感激appreciation n感激；评价appreciate doing.感激做I w

8、ould appreciate it if.假如我将不胜感激appreciation n.欣赏；感激in appreciation of欣赏；感激Ill appreciate it very much if you give me an early reply.Here I sincerely express my appreciation if you could help find the lost suitcase.特别提醒(1)appreciate后接v.­ing形式。(2)其后只能接“事”作宾语，而不能接“人”作宾语。(3)其后不直接跟if或when引导的从句，需先接it，

9、再接从句。夯实基础(1)用所给词的适当形式填空I dont appreciate _(treat) like a second­class citizen.He expressed his _(appreciate) for what she had done.(2)_(我将很感激) if you would let me know in advance whether you will be coming or not.13admit /dmIt/ vt.承认admission n承认；准许进入；入场费admit sth./doing sth.承认某事/做某事admitn.to b

10、e承认是admit sb./o/to允许某人(物)进入be admitted as.作为被接受be admitted to被录取；成为的一员admission n.进入；入场费；承认However，the latest news shows that her 17­year­old daughter was admitted into Harvard and Yale University.You must admit the task to be difficult.夯实基础(1)Did Jack _(承认拿走了一些书) without telling an

11、ybody?Yes，he did.He said he took three books.(2)同义句改写He had to admit that he had done wrong.(用动名词改写句子) 14summary /smri/ n总结；摘要，提要summarize vt.总结15respect /rIspekt/ vt.& n尊敬；尊重respectful adj.表示尊敬的；有礼貌的have/show respect forpay respect to尊敬；尊重give/send respects to sb.向某人问候in some respects在某些方面in re

12、spect ofwith respect to关于，就来说respectable adj.可敬的 respectful adj.尊敬他人的夯实基础(1)用respect的短语填空We often _our leader，who is always showing a great deal of concern for us.I am writing _ the complaint you made last week._ I dont agree with you completely.(2)Einstein _(被尊称为) the leading scientist of the 20th

13、century.16relationship /rIleInIp/ n关系relation n关系；关联；亲戚relate vt.与有关联17formal /fml/ adj.正式的informal adj.(反义词)非正式的18relaxed /rIlækst/ adj.轻松的；松懈的；宽松的relax v(使)轻松relaxation n轻松；放松夯实基础(1)用relax的适当形式填空First prize is three days of _ in a top health spa.We come here once a year expecting a quiet _ ho

14、liday.As soon as I had made the final decision，I felt a lot more _.(2)_(那是一个轻松的夜晚) with friends.19similarly /sImIlli/ adv.同样地，类似地similar adj.相似的1He is a _ teacher and we are all _ to him.(respect)2He is an_teacher and he is always full of _.(energy)3The party was well _ by these _.(organise)4His _ g

15、ave out.(patient)5Do you think the first _ is very important？(impress)6They have some _ evidence to fight against you.(science)7Do you feel _ after doing so much _ exercise？(relax)8He paid a _ (正式的)visit to Russia in March.9The young teacher has some trouble with the class _(纪律)10I decided to study

16、art instead of science，because Im fond of _(文学)重点短语1. make sure确定；确信；查明；弄清楚2.make mistakes犯错误3make progress取得进步 4.tell jokes讲笑话；开玩笑5as a result结果 6.be strict with对要求严格7in fact事实上 8.fall asleep睡着9be true of对适用，适宜 10.would rather宁愿11. be up to sb to do sth 由某人决定来做某事1He put his head on the pillow and _

17、.2Do you think _ is good for the students attention?3It _ you to make a decision.4He arrived at the cinema early to _ a seat.5I would not have_in English without your help.6It rains a lot in the southwest，and that _Guiyang.经典句型：1.but Mrs Li just smiles，so that you dont feel completely stupid!但李老师只是笑

18、笑，因此你就不会感到自己是个大笨蛋！2Shes very strictwe dont dare to say a word unless she asks us to.她很严格如果她不要求，我们连一句话也不敢说。3.Ill do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me.有陈老师教我，我会在考试中考好的。4Hes got so much energy，this is one class you do not fall asleep in!他精力充沛，这是一节你不会想睡觉的课！5Id rather study history than geograph

19、y because I can learn a lot from many historical figures.我愿意学历史而不愿学地理，因为我能从历史人物身上学到很多1I wont go to his party_(除非被邀请)2_(怎么样) walking in the park?3I _-(宁愿睡觉) than listen to his lecture.4The professor preferred giving lectures to students _(也不愿意被邀请去参加会议)5_(这么多孩子又说又笑)，I couldnt settle down to my work.(1

20、)I remember _ (见过) her once somewhere.(2)She didnt feel like _ (工作)，so she suggested _(度过这一天) in the garden.(3)The man denied _ (偷了任何东西) in the supermarket when he was questioned by the police.(4)I considered _ (换工作)，but in the end I decided not to.(5)Susan tried _ (一个人生活)，but she didnt like it and

21、moved back home.教材活用根据课文内容完成下面的短文My first impression of Mrs Li,1_ kind and patient teacher，was that she was nervous and shy.But now，her characters and teaching styles such as explaining English grammer so 2._(clear)，3._ (avoid) making students feel stupid make the class like working 4._ her.Mrs Chen

22、，almost 60，is very strict.Shes also very serious and doesnt smile much.Some of our classmates dont like her,5._ most of us really appreciate her 6._ her teaching is so well organized and clear.Mr Wu 7._ only _ (teach) us for two weeks and hes already very popular.The young teacher，about 28，has got s

23、o much energy that this is one class you do not fall 8._ (sleep) in！Hes really amusing and tells jokes 9._ he thinks were getting 10._(bore)I respect him a lot.阅读理解AGAOMI，Shandong，Oct.11(Xinhua)Chinese writer Mo Yan said last Thursday that he was “very surprised” at winning the Nobel Literature Priz

24、e.Speaking to reporters at a hotel in his hometown Gaomi city in east Chinas Shandong Province，Mo said，“(I was) very surprised upon winning the prize because I felt I was not very senior in terms of qualification(among Chinese writers)There are many good writers and my ranking was not so high.”“I am

25、 very happy，” he said.“I was having dinner when I received the news.I was surprised.”“Thank you for coming all the way to Gaomi.This should be a season of red sorghum，but no such crop is planted any more.I believe none of you have seen the crop，” he said.“The Nobel Literature Prize is a very importa

26、nt literature prize，but not the top award.It represents the opinions of the jury(评审团)I am satisfied with my major works and I still keep writing by hand.My works are Chinese literature，which is part of world literature.They show the life of Chinese people as well as the countrys unique culture and f

27、olk customs.Meanwhile，my novels described human beings in the broad sense.I wrote in the perspective of a human being.These works stand beyond regions and ethnic groups，” he said.“The folk arts and folk culture accompanied my growth and I was influenced by the cultural elements I witnessed through m

28、y childhood.When I picked up the pen for literature creation，the folk cultural elements inevitably entered my novels and affected and even determined the artistic styles of my works，” he added.Mos win brought joy to other writers and readers throughout the country as he is the first Chinese national

29、 to win the Nobel Literature Prize in its century­long history.Born into a farmers family in a village in Gaomi，Mo has been known since the late 1980s for his novels such as Big Breasts and Wide Hips and Red Sorghum，which was later adapted into a film by director Zhang Yimou.1Mo Yan was surpris

30、ed at winning the Nobel Prize because he felt .Ahe was not as famous as other writersBhe was not the best writer in ChinaChe was born in a farmers familyDhe didnt have a good education2According to Mo Yan， .ARed Sorghum should be planted in his hometownBthe Nobel Prize represents the opinions of the

31、 publicChe still keeps the habit of writing by handDhis novels described human beings of all regions3By reading Mo Yans works，we can .Alearn a lot about the Chinese folk cultureBincrease our sense of national prideCform a vivid picture of his childhoodDlearn more about the history of the Nobel Prize

32、4Which of the following words can best describe Mo Yan?ARomantic. BSelf­confident.CHumorous. DModest.BGestures are the “silent language” of every culture.We point fingers or move another part of the body to show what we want to say.It is important to know the body language of every country，or w

33、e may be misunderstood.In the United States，people greet each other with a handshake in formal introduction.The handshake must be firm.If the handshake is weak，it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness.Friends may place a hand on the others arm or shoulder.Some people，usually women，greet with a hug

34、.Space is important to Americans.When two people talk to each other，they usually stand two and half feet(69 centimeters)away and at an angle(角度)，so they are not facing each other directly.Americans get uncomfortablewhen a person stands too close.They will move back to have their space.If Americans t

35、ouch another person by accident，they say，“Pardon me” or “Excuse me”Americans like to look the other person in the eyes when they are talking.If you dont do so，it means you are bored，hiding something，or are not interested.But when you stare at someone，it is impolite.Learning a cultures body language

36、is sometimes very difficult.If you dont know what to do，the safest thing to do is to smile.5From the first paragraph we can know that .Agestures dont mean anything in a talkBgestures can help us to express our meaningCwe can learn a language well without its body languageDonly American people can use gestures6If you stay in the United States，you should .Ashake your friends hands all the timeBshake your friends hands with your eyes looking upCg