初中英语阅读理解精选20篇(含答案)

1、(1) ACleverBirdAmanhasabird.Itisveryclever.Everydaythemanspeakstothebird."Hello!”hesays."Hello!”thebirdanswers."Whatareyoudoing?man."Whatareyoudoing?”saysthebird.1. Themanteachesthebird.A.howtosaysomethingB.howtosingsongsC.howtoeatsomethingD.howtodance2. Thebirdis.A.VeryniceB.ver

2、ycleverC.verybeautifulD.verysilly傻的)3. Themanspeakstothebird.A.SometimesB.onceaweekC.everyweekD.everyday4. Thethiefistakingthingsfromthehouse.A.afewB.alittleC.alotofD.some5. Thethiefoutoftheroom.(2)WhatAreStarsLike?Haveyoueverwonderedaboutthestars?Insomewaysstarsarelikepeople.Theyareborn.Theygrowold

3、.Andtheydie.Astarisbornfromdustandgas.Slowlythedustandgasmakeaball.Theballgetsveryhot.Thenitstartstogiveofflight.Theyoungstargrowsintoagiant.Manyyearsgoby.Theolderstarbeginstogetsmallagain.Atlastitslightgoesout.Thestar'slifeisover.6. Dustandmakeastar.A.gasB.snowC.rainThisstorytellsabout.A.oldpeo

4、pleB.thelifeofastarC.thenumberofstarsinthesky3. Inthefirstpartofthestory,whatdoestheword“wondered”meA.movedB.lookedatC.askedyourself4. Starsgiveofflightbecausetheyarevery.A.smallB.hotC.old5. Youcanguessfromthestorythatmoststarsarearoundfora_time.A.longB.shortC.nice(3)EnglishLearningEveryyearstudents

5、inmanycountrieslearnEnglish.Someofthesestudentsarechildren.Othersareyoungpeople.SomestudentslearnEnglishatschoolandothersteachthemselves.WhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish?Itisverydifficulttoanswerthisquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjects.ManypeoplelearnEnglis

6、hbecauseitisusefulintheirwork.SomeyoungpeoplelearnEnglishfortheirhigherstudiesbecausesomeoftheirbooksareinEnglishatcollegeoruniversity.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywanttoreadnewspapersormagazinesinEnglish.1 .根据短文内容在文中空白处填上恰当的答案。Learningisverypopularinmanycountriesnowadays.Itisverytoanswerwhysom

7、anypeoplewanttolearnEnglish.TherearemanyforpeopletolearnEnglish.2 .根据短文内容进行连线。 ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecause. ManypeoplelearnEnglishbecause. SomeyoungpeoplelearnEnglishfortheirhigherstudiesbecause. OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecause.A. itisusefulintheirwork.B. someoftheirbooksareinEnglisha

8、tcollegeoruniversity.C. itisoneoftheirsubjects.D. theywanttoreadnewspapersormagazinesinEnglish.(4)Lookatthepicture.It'sasmallroom.WecanseeBettyinit.Thereisabedandadeskinherroom.What'sonthewall?It'samapofEngland.Wecanseeaphoto(片)nearthemap.It'sBetty'sphoto.Wecanseeaclockonthetable

9、.Therearesomeflowersnearit.Isherblackcatonthebed?No,it'sherhat.Where'sherbag?It'sonthebed,too.Whose(谁的)roomisit?2. Istheroombigorsmall?3. What'sonthewall?4. Wherearetheflowers?5. WhatcolourisBetty'shat?6. )ChaoyangForeignLanguageSchoolHarryGreenEnglishTeacherAdd:38ChaoyangStreetB

10、eijing100029E-mail:chinlTel:(010)65794231BeijingChildrenHospitalZhangjingDoctorAdd:56NanlishiRoadBeijing100045Tel:(010)68028401阅读以下名片，并回答问题。1. Harryisa,andZhangjingisa.A.teacher,teacherB.doctor,doctorC.teacher,doctor2. Ifchildisill,youmaycallZhangjing.Hertelephonenumberis_A.(010)6594231B.(010)680284

11、01C.1000293. Acardmainlytellsusaperson's.A.nameandworkB.telephonenumberC.bothAandB4. HarryGreene-mailis.A.chinlB.chanlC.chin5. ZhangJing'spostalcodeis.A.100045B.100029C.(010)680284016. )Mr.SmithisourChineseteacher.Healwaysasksthesamestudenttoanswerhisquestionsbecausehedoesn'tlookatthestu

12、dentsatall.YesterdayhequestionedDickthreetimes.Dickwasveryangry.AfterclassDickaskedme,"WhatshallIdo?"Itoldhimagoodidea.NowwearehavingaChineseclass.MrSmithwantsoneofustoreadthetext."Dick,pleasereadthetext.""Dickisn'theretoday."Dickstandsupandsays."Oh,Isee.yourea

13、dit,please."1. Mr.Smithteachesus.A.EnglishB.MathsC.PhysicsD.Chinese2. Healwaysasksthesamestudentto.A.translatethetextB.readthetextC.tellastoryD.answerhisquestions3. YesterdayhequestionedDick.1 .onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes4 .toldDickagoodidea.A.TimB.Mr.SmithC.ThewriterD."I"5 .Is

14、theideareallygood?.A.yes,itisB.No,itisn'tC.Yes,itdoesD.No,itdoesn't（7）Mostpeoplewhoworkintheofficehaveaboss佬板）.SodoI我也是）.Butmybossisalittleunusual.What'sunusualabouthim?It'sabigdig.Manymenhavedogs,butfewmenbringtheirdogstotheofficeeveryday.Myboss'sdog.Robinson,isbigandbrown.Mybos

15、sbringshimtoworkeveryday.Hetakesthedogtomeetingsandhetakesthedogtolunch.Whenthereistelephonecallformyboss,Ialwaysknowifheisintheoffice.Ionlylookunderhisdesk.IfIseesomethingbrownandhairy（毛绒绒的）underit,Iknowmybossissomewhereintheoffice.Ifthereisnodog,Iknowmybossisout.1. Peoplebringdogstotheoffice.A.usu

16、allyB.oftenC.seldom（TL乎不）D.sometimes2. MybossisRobinson's.A.bossB.MasterC.classmateD.teacher3. Robinsongoestomeetingsmyboss.A.forB.WithoutC.insteadof代替）D.with4. Robinsonisalwaysunderthedeskifthebossis.A.intheofficeB.atmeetingsC.outoftheofficeD.outofwork5. Thepassagetellsusthebossthedogverymuch.A

17、.lookslikeB.hates恨）C.likesD.trust（信任）（8）Maryisalittlegirl.Sheisonlyfive.Shedoesn'tgotoschoolOfcourse（当然）shedoesn'tknowhowtoreadandwrite.Butherbrother,Tom,isaschool-boyHeisten.OnedayTomseeshissisteratthedoorwithapeninherhandandalargepieceofpaperinfrontofher."Whatareyoudoing,Mary?"he

18、says."I'mwritingalettertomyfriendKitty",saysMary."Buthowcanyou?"saysherbrother."Youdonotknowhowtowrite"."Well,"saysMary."Itdoesnotmatter（没关系）becauseKittydoesnotknowhowtoread".1 .Maryisnotaschoolgirl.Vx2 .Tomdoesnotknowhowtoreadandwrite.Vx3 .Oneda

19、yMaryisflyingakiteintheroom.Vx4 .MaryandKittyaregoodfriends.Vx5 .Kittyisamiddleschoolstudent.Vx（9）MrsBrown'stelephonenumberwas3464,andthenumberofthecinemainhertownwas5463,sopeopleoftenmadeamistakeandtelephonedherwhentheywantedthecinema.OneeveningthetelephonebellrangandMrsBrownansweredit.Atiredma

20、nsaid,"Atwhattimedoesyourlastfilmbegin?""I'msorry,"saidMrsBrown,"butyouhavewrongnumber.Thatisnotthecinema.""Oh,itbegantwentyminutesago?"saidtheman."I'msorryaboutthat.Goodbye!"MrsBrownwasverysurprised.Soshetoldherhusband.Helaughedandsaid,"

21、;Theman'swifewantedtogotothecinema,buthewasfeelingtired,sohetelephonedthecinema.Hiswifeheardhim,butshedidn'thearyou.Nowtheywillstayathomethisevening,andthehusbandwillbehappy!"根据短文判断正误：（TorFF1. MrsBrownknewalotaboutThefilms,sopeopleoftentelephonedher.2. Themanmadeamistakeandtelephonedher

22、.Themandidn'twanttoseeafilmbecausehiswifewasfeelingtired.4. Themanandhiswifedidn'tgotothecinemabecausethefilmhadalreadybegun（已开始）。5. Themantelephonedjusttocheat编）hiswife.（10）JohnandSallyareinthesameschool.Theirhomeisfar（远）fromschool.Theygetupearlyinthemorningandtaketheearlybusafterbreakfast.

23、Sometimestheyhavelunchintherestaurant.Johnlikeshamburgersandmeat.ButSallylikesvegetablesandfruit.AfterlunchJohngoestoplayvolleyballandSallygoestotheclassroom.ShesingsEnglishsongsorlistentomusic.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）M（F）。1. JohnandSallygotoadifferentschool.2. Theygotoschoolonfoot（步彳f）everyday.3. They don

24、thavelunchathomesometimes.4. Sally'sfavouritefoodisvegetablesandmeat.5. Sallylikessingingorlisteningtomusicafterlunch.(11) Rick:Wow!Bill!Thismusicstoreisreallybig!Bill:Yeah,itis.Well,Iwanttogotothepopsection.YuQuan羽泉)hasanewCDandIwanttobuyit.Rick:Oh.Isthatyourfavoritepopgroup?Bill:Yes.Theyarerea

25、llycool.So,what'syourfavoritekindofmusic,Rick?Rick:IalsolikepopandmyfavoritegroupisF4,theyarefantastic!Bill:Whataboutclassicalmusic?Doyoulikeclassicalmusic?Rick:Iloveclassical.DoyouknowYo-YoMa?Heismyfavoritemusician.Heisamazing.Bill:Sorry,Ireallydon'tlikeclassical,butIthinkYo-YoMaisgreat.So,

26、wherearetheclassicalCDs?Rick:Followthesedirections,goupstairsandturnleft.Theyarebehinddancemusic.Bill:WhataboutpopCDs?Rick:Theyareonthefirstfloor.Bill:Ok,seeyoulater.判断正误。正确的写(T),错误白勺写(F).1. Bill'sfavoritemusicisdance.2. Bill'sfavoritegroupisYuQuan.3. Rick'sfavoritemusicisclassical.4. Th

27、eclassicalCDsareonthefirstfloor.5. Ricklikesclassicalmusicbuthedoesn'tlikepop.6. BillwantstobuyanewCDofF4.(12)Lookattheclotheslineinthetwins'bedroom.Therearesomeclothesonit.Youcanseeagreenblouseandayellowskirt.Thetrousersontheclotheslineareblack.Theyarenotnewbutclean.AretheyLily'sclothes

28、?No.IknowtheyareLucy's.Lily'sclothesareonaclothestreenearthewindow.Hertrousersarebrown,herblouseiswhiteandherskirtisblue.Thereisanewhatontheclothestree,butit'snotLily's,it'sLucy's.ThereisanoldhatonLucy'sbedintheroom,it'sLily's.Therearenoclothesontheotherbed,thebed

29、isLily's.1. Whatcanyouseeinthebedroom?Icansee.A.aclotheslineB.atreeC.abed2. WhatcolourareLucy'strousers?Theyare.A.greenB.blackC.brown3. WhereisLucy'shat?It'son.A.theclothestreeB.theclotheslineC.lily'sbed4. Howmanybedsarethereintheroom?.A.onlyoneB.threeC.two5. ArethereanythingsonL

30、ily'sbed?.A. Yes,thereisahatonitB. No,thereisnotanythingonitC. Sorry,Idon'tknow(13)Theearthmovesroundthesun,andthemoonmovesroundtheearth.Whenourpart(部分)oftheearthturnstothesun,itisday.Whenourpartoftheearthturnsawayfromthesun,itisnight.Thesunismuchbiggerthanthemoon.Butsometimesthemoonlooksbig

31、gerthanthesun,becauseit'smuchnearertotheearth.Thesunisverybright.Itgivesaverystronglight.Themoonlooksquitebright,too.Butitdoesn'tgiveanylightatall.Themoonlooksmuchbiggerandbrighterthanthestars.Butinfactthestarsaremuchbiggerandbrighterthanthemoon.Theylooksmallerthanthemoonbecausethey'remu

32、chfartherawayfromus.1 .movesround.A.Theearth,themoonB.Themoon,theearthC.Themoon,thestarsD.Thesun,theearth2. Sometimesthemoonlooksbiggerthanthesun,because.A. itismuchbiggerthanthesunC. itismuchnearertotheearththanthesunD. itdoesn'tgiveaverystronglight3. Thesun.A. givesuslightB.givesmorelightthant

33、hemoondoesC. movesroundtheearthD. makesthemoonmoveroundtheearth4. Thestars.A. lookmuchbiggerthanthesunB. lookmuchbrighterthanthemoonC. arealotbrighterthanthemoon,buttheyarenotbiggerthanthemoonD. aremuchfartherawayfromusthanthemoon5. Themoonlooksbrightbecause.A.itgiveslightB.itreflects(反射)thesun'

34、slightC.itisnearertotheearthD.itisnearertothesun(14) WhenpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirsttimeinBritain,theysaydoyoudo?”andshakehands().Usuallytheydonotshakehandswhentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye.Buttheyshakehandsaftertheyhaven'tmetforalongtimeoiwhentheywillbeawayfromeachotherforalongtime.Lastyearagroup

35、ofGermanstudentswenttoEnglandforaholiday.TheirteachertoldthemthattheEnglishpeoplehardlyshakehands.SowhentheymettheirEnglishfriendsatthestation,theykepttheirhandsbehindtheirbacks.TheEnglishstudentshadlearnedthattheGermansshakehandsasoftenaspossible,sotheyputtheirhandsinfrontandgotreadytoshakehandswit

36、hthem.Itmadebothofthemlaugh.(1) Itisifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustomsofthecountry.A.notusefulB.nothelpfulC.veryhelpfulD.verybad(2) EnglishpeopleusuallyshakehandswhentheyA.meeteverytimeB.meetforthefirsttimeC.saygoodbyetoeachotherD.sayhellotoeachother(3) UsuallyEnglishpeopledon'tshakehandsA.

37、whentheywillbeawayforalongtimeB.whentheysay“Howdoyoudo?”C.whentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbyeD.aftertheyhaven'tmetfortimleng(4) Whichisright?A.Germanpeopleshakehandsasoftenaspossible.B.Englishpeoplelikeshakinghandsverymuch.C.Germanpeoplehardlyshakehands.D.NeitherEnglishpeoplenorGermanslikeshakinghands.

38、(5) ThisstoryisaboutA.shakinghandsB.languagesC.customsD.languagesandcustoms(15) Lookattheclotheslineinthetwins'bedroom.Therearesomeclothesonit.Youcanseeagreenblouseandayellowskirt.Thetrousersontheclotheslineareblack.Theyarenotnewbutclean.AretheyLily'sclothes?No.IknowtheyareLucy's.Lily

39、9;sclothesareonaclothestreenearthewindow.Hertrousersarebrown,herblouseiswhiteandherskirtisblue.Thereisanewhatontheclothestree,butit'snotLily's,it'sLucy's.ThereisanoldhatonLucy'sbedintheroom,it'sLily's.Therearenoclothesontheotherbed,thebedisLily's.1. Whatcanyouseeinthe

40、bedroom?Icansee.A.aclotheslineB.atreeC.abed2. WhatcolourareLucy'strousers?Theyare.A.greenB.blackC.brown3. WhereisLucy'shat?It'son.A.theclothestreeB.theclotheslineC.lily'sbed4. Howmanybedsarethereintheroom?.A. only oneB. threeC. two5. ArethereanythingsonLily'sbed?.A. Yes,thereisah

41、atonitB. No,thereisnotanythingonitC. Sorry,Idon'tknow1. HowmanypeoplearethereinKate'sfamily?A.3B.4C.5D.62. WhoisChineseinKate'sfamily?A.Kate'sfather.B.Kate'smother.C.Kate'sparents.D.Kate'sbrother.3. Whendotheygotoschoolinthemorning?A.Atsixthirty.B.Atseven.C.Atseventen.D.A

42、teight.4. JimandKatearein.A.differentschoolsB.thesameschoolC.differentgradesD.BothBandC5. KateandJimhavesomeChinese.A.fathersB.mothersC.friendsD.books(17)Look!Anicewatchisonthedesk,anditisnew.Thecolourofthewatchispink.Itisasmallwatchforgirls.What'sthetimeonit?It'saquarterpastten.Whoseisit?Le

43、t'saskLucy."Lucy,isthiswatchyours?”“Letmehavealook.Yes,itis.please.Youmustlookafteryourthings.”“Thankyouverymuch,Jim.1. Thewatchis.A. oldB. new C. black D. white2. Thewatchisawatch.A.boy'sB.man'sC.girl'sD.woman's3. Thetimeonthewatchis.A.teno'clockB.tenthirtyC.fivetotenD.

44、tenfifteen4. It'swatch.A.Lily'sB.myC.HanMei'sD.Lucy's5. Whoseesthewatch?A.Nobody.B.Jim.C.MissGao.D.Idon'tknow.Comehereandlookatthesepictures.Thisisapictureofaman,Mr.Brown,andaboy,RichardBrown.Mr.BrownisRichardBrown'sfather.AndRichardBrownisMr.Brown'sson.Thisisapictureofaw

45、oman,Mrs.Brown,andagirl,MaryBrown.Mrs.BrownisMr.Brown'swife（妻子）andMaryBrown'smother.MaryBrownisRichard'ssister.1. Mary'sfatheris.A.RichardB.RichardBrownC.Mr.RichardD.Mr.Brown2. ThemotherofRichardis.A.MaryB.MissMaryC.Mrs.MaryD.Mrs.Brown3. RichardBrownis.A.Mary'ssisterB.Richard'

46、;sbrotherC.Mr.Brown'ssonD.Mary'sson4. Mr.Brown'sdaughteris.A.Richard'ssisterB.thewifeofRichardC. Richard's friendD. Mrs. Brown5. Therearepeopleinthetwopicture.A.eightB.sixC.fiveD.four参考答案(1)1.A2.B3.D4.C5.C(21. A2.B3.C4.B5.A(3)1.Englishdifficult,reasons2.-C-A-B-D(4)解答：阅读题对于初学者来说略有困难。学生希望直接从文章中找到答案。有的题可以但有的题却不能。这篇文章介绍的是一幅画。没有提到房间是Betty的，但所介绍的物品与她有关，故房间是Betty的。1、答案为It'sBetty's.2、文章的第二句表明房间小，故答案为It'ssmall.3、墙上除了有英国地图外，旁边还有一张照片，故答案为ThereisamapofEnglandandaphoto.4、文章没有说花在桌子上，但钟在桌子上，花在它的旁边，当然花在桌子上，故答案为They