人教版高中英语必修二unit2__基础检测题

1、高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji名师精练：Unit2基础检测题I .语法和词汇知识1. （2012 高考陕西卷）一The trip shouldn t take more than an hour.It is at least two hours.A. I guess so B. That s it C. You must be joking D. It depends2. On Earth Day people are requestedo follow rules of ； reducereuse and recycle.”A. the； /B. /; /C. /; the

2、 D. the； thepecete which many3. Putin has won the Russians presidential election as exjhold the opinion that he it in terms of his contribution to the country.A. permitsB. deserves C. admits D. preserves4. So severe was the earthquake the country had to start a huge rescueoperation.A.andB.soC.thatD.

3、as5. He works very hard in order to get himself into a key university.A.acceptedB.receivedC.announcedD.admitted6. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale it was a real.A.exchangeB.bargainC.tradeD.business7. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise.our minds are developed by learning.A.P

4、robablyB.LikelyC.SimilarlyD. Generally8. Sam some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A.brought upB.looked upC.picked upD. set up9. The young man couldn t afford a new car. , he bought a used one.A. Besides B. Otherwise C. Instead D. Still10. He ought to have been warned

5、of the danger., but he wouldn t listen to me.A. So did heB. So he didC. So it was with him D. So he was11. How much did he charge you the service? Luckily, it s nothing.A. for； of B. for； for C. for； / D. of； /12. Next Sunday, we are visiting a modern factory that lies in was a templetwenty years ag

6、o.A. that B. which C. what D. where13. You can take your little son to watch the game. Each ticket one adultand one child.A. allows B. permits C. promises D. admits14. Being customers of the store, the three housewives come here for adrink every two days.A. commonB.ordinaryC. regularD.usual15. He ha

7、s been acting very strangely these days can t his actions at all.A. ask forB.account forC. call forD.stand forH .完形填空Harris accompanied his friend George to his favorite news-stand. George _1_the man selling the newspapers politely but he received _2_service.The man never even _3_when he requested t

8、he late night edition. George politely smiled, _4_the newspaperwhich was thrown rudely in his direction, and wished the man a pleasant weekend.“ Does he always _5_ you so rudely “ when walking down the street Harris asked. “Yesnfortunately, he does George _6_. “And are you always so kind and friendl

9、y to him ? ” “Yes am! ” George _7_ as they turned a corner.Why are youso nice when he is so unfriendly to you ? ” _8_ a look of deep thought, George explained, “ Because I don t want him t9_ how I am going to act. ”Then, who decides how you are going to act? Is it the _10_ people in yourlife that de

10、termine your _11_? When we allow our conflicts to control us, we behave _12_getting rid of our difficulties is our only priority （最重要的 事）.Therefore, it doesn t really 13_ how we treat one another.For example, we often hear people say “This person is causing me unhappiness right now so I don t_14_ ex

11、ercising patience, self-control and loving kindness._15_ I want to let them know how _16_ I am as a result of their actions. ”However, they forget that trials （令人伤脑筋的事）will eventually weaken. But the way we handle _17_will influence our lives for a long time. Will you only respond to the _18_ trials

12、 or will you be more _19_ about the lasting value of what kind of person you are becoming? Who decides the _20_ you will act when the pressure is on?1.A.paidB. greetedC. questionedD. charged2. A. unfriendlyB. financialC. politeD. illegal3. A. stayed upB. gave upC. looked upD. dressed up4. A. accepti

13、ngB. sellingC. requestingD. reading5. A. expectB. directC. affectD. treat6. A. complainedB . repliedC. criticizedD. added7. A. commentedB . continuedC. guaranteedD. demanded8. A. AtB. ForC. WithD. To9. A. realizeB. ignoreC. wonderD. decide10. A. difficultB. familiarC. easy-goingD. modest11. A. minds

14、B. qualitiesC. responseD. attempt12. A. even thoughB. so thatC. as long asD. as if13. A. matterB. workC. applyD. stress14. A. look afterB. care aboutC. hear ofD. ask for15. A. ThereforeB. ThusC. InsteadD. Besides16. A. gratefulB. angryC. ashamedD. surprised17. A. conflictsB. effortsC. behaviorsD. go

15、ods18. A. majorB.seriousC. funnyD.temporary19. A. curiousB.particularC.concernedD.excited20. A. reasonB.timeC.placeD.waym .阅读理解A study in Norway has found that students who stayed in school longer than others their same age scored higher on intelligence tests.In the middle of the nineteen fifties, t

16、he government began requiring students to attend school until the age of sixteen instead of fourteen. Communities had almost twenty years to make the change. So some students went to school for seven years while others went for at least nine years.This difference gave researchers the chance to see i

17、f the additional schooling had any effect on intellectual development.All young men in Norway must take a test of their cognitive ability at age nineteen in preparation for required military service. This is commonly called an IQ or intelligence quotient test.The researcherscompared the test results

18、 of one hundred and seven thousand young men to their years of school. Taryn Ann Galloway is a researcher at the University of Oslo.“The young men who were basically forced to stay in school for two years longer actually did have higher IQs. So, based on that we were able to say that increasing comp

19、ulsory schooling did actually have an effect on their cognitive abilities as measured at nineteen years of age. Taryn Ann Galloway says.The average IQ is one hundred. Most people score between eightyfive and one hundred fifteen.Ms.Galloway says students who attended school for nine years scored seve

20、n points higher than those who attended for seven years. Those who went for eight years scored about four points higher.Taryn Ann Galloway says,“So that s still quite large. ”The findings appear in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.Another recent study in the journal Nature, found

21、that IQ scores can rise or fall during the teenage years. In two thousand four researchers from University College London tested thirty-three young people aged twelve to sixteen. They repeated the tests four years later. They found increases or decreases of as much as twenty points. Professor Cathy

22、Price says the differences in performance could be the result of some teens being early or late developers. But she says it is equally possible that education played a part. She sees a lesson for educators “We have to be careful not to write off poorer performers at an early stage when in fact their

23、 IQ may improve significantly given a few more years.”1. According to the passage in Norway.A. teens stay at school longer than those in other countriesB. students usually begin school at 7C. the public must carry out the requirement at onceD. the government did a lot of things to improve students I

24、Q2. Young men in Norway must take an IQ test at 19.A. to help researchers do a study on intellectual developmentB. to see whether their IQ scores rise or fallC. to prepare for the required military service D. to be allowed to graduate from the school 3. How did the researchers do their study? A. By

25、comparison.B. By asking questions.C. By giving examples.D. By discussion.4. From what Cathy Price says we can know that.A. it is important to start educating earlierB. we shouldn t jump to conclusions about teens performance C. the IQ will be improved as one agesD. educators must try to improve teen

26、s IQ5. What is the best title of the passage?A. Education quality is determined by studying timeB. The IQ is developing faster as one is getting olderC. Beginning school late does harm to studentsD. More school may mean higher IQI .语法和词汇知识1 .【解析】选C。考查交际用语。句意： 这次旅行不应该超过一个小时。 开玩笑，至少需要两个小时。You must be

27、joking.你上定是在开玩笑”，符合语境。I guess so.我想是吧；That s i就是这样；It depends.看情况而定”。2 .【解析】选Co考查冠词的用法。Earth Day是专有名词，意思是 地球日”， 其前面不用加冠词；第二空后面的rules指特定的一些规则，因此其前用定冠词。3 .【解析】选Bo旬意：普京，如人们所料，赢得了俄罗斯的总统大选，对此许 多人认为就他对国家的贡献而言，这是他应该得到的。deserve值得，应该得到；permit允许；admit承认，允许入内； preserve保存，保留。4 .【解析】选Co题干实际上使用的是sothat依口此 以致于）这一结

28、构，只是 so部分放在了旬首，主谓倒装。5 .【解析】选 Do句意：他为了让自己能被重点大学录取而刻苦学习。o/sb.be admitted into 录取某人进入 ,允许某人进入 ；accept接 受“，receive 收至1J“， announce宣布“， 均不与 into 搭酉己。6 .【解析】选B。句意：我只花了 10美元就买了一条裙子，真合算。exchange3 换；bargain便宜货，廉价货；trade贸易；business生意”。结合前面给出的 信息只花了 10美元”，言外之意花钱不多，所以本题选择 B项。7 .【解析】选Co句意：我们的身体因锻炼而健壮。

29、与之相似，我们的心理因学 习而得到改善。similarly副词，常用来提出相似的话题。8【解析】选Co考查动词短语辨析。句意：Sam只通过观看别人操作电脑便学 到了一些电脑知识。bring up抚养；look up抬头看，查询；pick up好转，开车 接人，认出，学会；set up建造，搭起。本!据句意故选 C项。9【解析】选Co考查副词辨析。句意：那个年轻人买不起新车，便买了一辆二 手车。instead相反，取而代之；besides此外；otherwise否则；still仍然。根据 句意C项正确。10【解析】选Do考查特殊句式。so+主语+助动词/系动词/情态动词表示 确 实如此。根据答语

30、后半旬可知空处表示他确实被警告了，因此选 D项。11 【解析】选Bo考查介词。第一空，chargefor.表示“向)收费，开价”；第二空，for nothing表示 免费”。故选B项。12【解析】选Co分析句子结构可知，填入的关系词应引导宾语从句并在从旬 中作主语，故选C项。A、D项不能在宾语从句中作主语；B项含义不符。13【解析】选Do根据语境可知，每张票可以允许一个成人和一个孩子入场。 admit可指 允许进入，使能进入”，符合句意。allow和permit虽有 允许”之意， 但只能说 permit/allow sb.to do sth.; promise意思是 允诺”, 不符合题意。14

31、.【解析】 选 Co 从 the three housewives come here for a drink every two daysT 知三位家庭主妇是这家店的常客，故用 regular,表示 巡期的，常规的”。15【解析】选Do句意：这些天来他行为一直很古怪。我根本无法忍受他的行为。ask for 要求”；account for 说明；callfor 要求”；stand for 忍受”。故选 D。H .完形填空【解题导语】当我们的友善被粗鲁地对待时，当我们的好心被无情地践踏时，我们该如何应对呢？是以牙还牙还是以德报怨，本文给出了答案。1 【解析】选Bo George有礼貌地和卖报纸的

32、人打招呼(greeted)。2 .【解析】选A。但George得到的却是不友善的(unfriendly)服务。4空后面的“which was thrown rudely 是线索提示。3 .【解析】选C。当George要最新的晚报时，他连头都没抬(looked up)。stay up熬“ 夜”；give up 放弃；dress upJT扮“。4 .【解析】选Ao George微笑着接受了(accepting)那份被粗鲁地扔过来的报纸。5 .【解析】选Do Harris问：池总是这么粗鲁地对待(treaty尔吗？ expects符”； direct 指导”；affect 影响”。6 .【解析】选B

33、。George答道(replied):是的，不幸的是，他总是如此。 complain 抱怨”；criticize批评； add补充说”。7 .【解析】选B。George继续(continued)说：是的，我总是对他很友好。 comments 论”；guarantee 保证”；demand要求”。8 .【解析】选Co 带着 (With)深思的表情，George解释道9 .【解析】选D。George解释道：因为我不想让他来决定(decide成随后的行为。” 第三段的第一句的“ decide签线索提示。10【解析】选A。那么，谁能决定你随后的行为呢？是生活中你遇到的那些能 决定你的反应(response)勺难相处的(difficult)人吗？11.【解析】选Co参见上题解析。12【解析】选Do当