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1、2019年高考英语全国II卷和III卷听力分析报告2019年高考英语全国II卷听力分析报告2019年6月高考英语全国II卷听力特点:场景真实、语言地道、设题稳中求变。口语 化特征明显,突出实用性。选材围绕人与自我、人与社会、人与自然三大主题语境,渗透着 人文情怀与精神领域,。Kris与Tushka美式发音,语速略慢。与 2019年全国I卷相比,略微 简单;与2018年全国II卷相比,难度基本持平。材料总字数约831字。多数是考生熟悉的话题,旨在考查考生日常交际中的听力水平。 对话中出现三段关于工作与职业对话( Text 4 8、9)。Text 4是推迟约定见面的时间,Text 8围绕Mr Wh
2、ite通过Mr Stone的秘书约见 Mr Stone而展开,Text 9围绕男士向女士发出工作 邀请而开展。Text 10介名g John Audubon的故事,从小热爱画画,18岁移居美国做了一名商 人,但他更热爱探索自然,喜欢观察鸟类,并通过不懈努力因画鸟而出名的故事。材料中出现些高频词汇,如: membership card 会员卡, postpone 延迟, cupboard 衣 橱,balcony阳台,urgent紧急的,negotiable可商议的,typical典型的,一贯的等;与日常 生活息息相关,学生可以学着应用到自己的生活中。还有短语:sold out “售罄”(text
3、 1);move into a new house. ”搬新家",focus on "集中精力" (Text 7); offer sb a starting salary of ”提供的起步薪水为“,hear back from sb.“从某人那得到反馈信息”(Text 9)。所以,希望同学们在日常练习中,加大词汇和短语的学习和积累。第二节的试题结构有变化:2019年与2017年一致,为2-3-3-3-4; 2018年为2-2-3-4-4;2016年为2-3-3-4-3。(而无论哪种试题结构,在我们的听力图书产品上都有体现)难度分析:14个简单题,4个稍难题,2个
4、难题;考点分布:14个事实细节题,4个推 理判断题,1个观点情感态度题,1个主旨大意题。段落话题考点疑问词字数Text 1购物(买书)推理判断题where25Text 2舞蹈课后感受情感态度题how28Text 3结账推理判断题how28Text 4推迟约定时间事实细节题what24Text 5谈论同事辞职事实细节题why29Text 6找雨伞事实细节题推理判断题whatwhat588题事实细节题whereText 7周末生活经历9题事实细节题10题事实细节题howwhat12611题事实细节题whatText 8电话预约见面时间12题事实细节题why14313题事实细节题when14题主旨大
5、意题whatText 9工作录用通知15题事实细节题who17016题事实细节题when17题事实细节题whatText 10人物介绍18题事实细节题what20019题事实细节题why20题推理判断题whatwhat 9事实细节题14where 2汇总推理判断题4how 3831主旨大意题1why 3观点情感态度题1when 2who 1具体分析Text 1在书店买书W: Excuse me, how can I find the book called The Class of 1998?M: Oh,I'm afraid it was sold out.W: It's al
6、l right. Thank you!1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom.分析:考查地点。本题为推理判断题。女士找书,男士回答为售罄。因此对话是发生在书店。故选BoText 2舞蹈课后的感受M: How did your dancing lesson go today?W: Exciting! But it was hard work, I really need a rest now.M: Yeah, I can see
7、 that. Go and get relaxed.2. How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed. B. Excited.C. Tired.分析:考查说话者的意图、观点和态度。对话中女士说她的舞蹈课很苦,需要休息,可以推断女士的感受是很累的,故选 CoText 3结账M: How much is that in total?W: $100.But if you have a membership card, I can give you a 20% discount.M: Great, this is my membership card.3. How m
8、uch will the man pay?A. $520.B. $80.C. $100.分析:考查数字的计算。本题为推理判断题。对话中女士说总价是100美元,有会员卡的话,可以优惠20%,即打八折。可以推算出男士需要支付80美元(100100x20%=80)。membershipcard,会员卡。故选 BoText 4推迟约定时间M: Jane, I'm going out for a while.W: But you have an appointment with Mr. Douglas at 3 o ' clock.M: Well, please make it anot
9、her day.4. What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment. B. Meet Mr. Douglas. C. Return at 3 o ' clock.分析:考查人物与事件。 本题为事实细节题。对话中女士提醒男士下午三点有约,男士让女士把约会 make it another day, postpone > make it another day 的同义转述, 故选 A。Text 5谈论同事辞职W: David said he would quit his job at our school.M
10、: Really? Why would he do that?W: His friend started a firm in London. She wanted David to help her.5. Why would David quit his job?A. To go back to school. B. To start his own firm. C. To work for his friend.分析:考查原因与结果。 本题为事实细节题。对话中女士说 David辞职是因为他的朋友在伦敦开了一家公司,想让他过去帮忙。故选 Co7 / 7Text 6找雨伞W: I'm g
11、oing out for shopping. Do you need anything?M: Oh, yeah. I can ' t find my umbrella. Can you buy one?W: Shouldn 'ittbe in the cupboard?M: I just checked. It wasn' t there.W: Impossible. That was where I usually put it. Did you check the balcony?M: Yes, of course, couldn't find it. We
12、ll, just get a new one then.6. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Check the cupboard.B. Clean the balcony.C. Buy an umbrella.分析:考查人物与事件。本题为事实细节题。对话中男士让女士买一把新雨伞,故选Co7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Employer and employee.C. Shop assistant and cust
13、omer.分析:考查人物关系。本题为推理判断题。根据谈话者谈论的内容:在家里翻找雨伞,可以推断二者是夫妻关系。故选 AoTest 7周末生活经历M: Hi, Lucy. How was your weekend?W: Great! You know, we went mountain climbing in the forest park. The air was so different from the city, cool and fresh.M: Sounds great!W: Yeah, there wasn't a cloud in the sky and we could
14、 see from miles from the top. What about you? What did you do?M: Busy packing.s on Wednesday,W: Oh, yes, of course. I forgot you and Jenny are moving into a new house. It'isn t it?M: Yeah, two days after. I didn t realize th ere are so many things to do.W:Can I help out with anything?M: Um, it &
15、#39;d be nice if you could take care of Henry for a couple of days.W: Henry?M: Yes, my dog.W: Oh, sure, no problem. You just focus on the move.8. Where did the woman go at the weekend?A. The city centre.B. The forest park.C. The man s 'home.分析:考查地点。本题为事实细节题。根据女士 “You know, we went mountain climb
16、ing in theforest park."可知女士去了森林公园。故选 B。9. How did the man spend his weekend?A. Packing for a move.B. Going out with Jenny.C. Looking for a new house.分析:考查人物与事件。本题为事实细节题。根据男士回答“ Busy packing”可知男士周末 为搬家装箱打包。故选Ao10. What will the woman do for the man?A. Take Henry to hospital. B. Stay with his kid
17、. C. Look after his pet.分析:考查人物与事件。本题为事实细节题。根据女士主动提供帮助,男士的回答“it'd benice if you could take care of Henry for a couple of days." 及 "my dog” 可知女士将会帮助男士 照顾他的宠物狗 Henry。故选C。Text 8打电话约见面时间M: Hello! Can I speak to Mr. Stone, please?W: Hello, but I ' m afraid Mr. Stone is in a meeting unti
18、l lunch time. Can I take a message?M: Well, yes. I ' d like to make an appointmensee him. It ' s Harrison White here.W: Just a second, Mr. White. I' ll look in the diary. So- when is convenient for you?M: Sometime today, if possible. I hear he'll be away tomorrow.W: Yes, that ' s
19、 right. He ' ll be on a business trip for a week.M: I need to talk about my new program with him before he leaves. It' s urgent. So would thisafternoon be OK?W: Let me see OK. Mr. Stone is free this afternoon after 3:00.M: Well, 3:00 is a bit difficult. But I could make it after 3:30.W: So.
20、shall we say a quarter to four this afternoon in Mr. Stone' s office?M: That's great. Thanks.11. What is Mr. Stone doing now?A. Eating lunch. B. Having a meeting. C. Writing a diary.分析:考查人物与事件。本题为事实细节题。根据女士回答" but I ' m afraid Mr. Stone is in ameeting until lunch time."可知 Mr St
21、one 先生在开会。故选 B。12. Why does the man want to see Mr. Stone?A. To discuss a program. B. To make a travel plan. C. To ask for sick leave.分析:考查原因与结果。本题为事实细节题。根据男士回答“ I need to talk about my newprogram with him before he leaves.”可知男士想和 Mr Stone 谈一个项目。故选 A。13. When will the man meet Mr. Stone this afterno
22、on?A. At 3:00.B. At 3:30.C. At 3:45.分析:考查时间、日期与数字的计算。本题为事实细节题。根据女士提出“shall we say a quarter to four this afternoon in Mr. Stone”男士表fCe?,可知男士将于下午 3:45 与 Mr Stone见面。故选CoText 9发放工作录用通知W: Hello?M: Hi, candy. This is Jake Lee at Fix-it Corporation. How are you today?d like to offer you the position you w
23、ereW: Oh, hi Jake.I ' m fine. How are you?M: Good.The reason I ' m calling is that we for last Thursday.W: Oh,that's great! I was really impressed with Fix-it.M: I ' m gad to hear it. And we ' ll prepare to offer you a starting$sa5000.fW: I see. And. . .vacation time?M: Oh, you g
24、et one day per month in your first year. That is youdays in y6 urlfirsVeear,and then increase if you stay longer with the company.W: What would be my job title?M: You'd be a junior specialist. And you' d be working Sndesfleonice department manager.W: OK. Is the salary negotiable at all?M: We
25、ll, this is typical for a new staff.W: I see M: Why don ' t you think about it? Ihear kneedkdftom you by Wednesday. Will that work?W: Sure, no problem. I'll let you know Tuesday afternoon.14. What are the speakers talking about?A. A company.B. An interview.C. A job offer.根据"offer you分析:
26、本题为主旨大意题。对话围绕男士向女士介绍工作职位的情况而展开。the position " 和 "offer you a starting salary of” 可知选 C。15. Who is Monica Stansfield?A. A junior specialist. B. A department manager. C. A sales assistant.分析:考查人物职业。本题为事实细节题。 根据男士回答"And you' d be working underMonica Stansfield, the department manager
27、/,可知 Monica Stansfield 为部门经理。故选 B。16. When will the man hear from the woman?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.分析:考查时间、数字与计算。本题为事实细节题。对话中女士给出了回复时间是下周二"I'lllet you know Tuesday afternoon."。故选 A。Text 10人物介绍Hello, everybody. Today I ' d like to share with you something about
28、 John Audubon. John was born on April 26th, 1785. He spent much of his childhood in France where he spent many hours each day outdoors painting pictures. At the age of 18, he moved to the United States. Well, actually, John began his life in the US as a businessman. However, instead of taking care o
29、f his business, John was often off exploring nature. At first, John spent his time hunting for fun. Then he found that the animals around were very beautiful, and he particularly enjoyed observing the birds he saw. He began studying them, trying to learn the differences between the birds and noticin
30、g their different behaviors. Therefore, he painted the birds he observed a lot. In 1819, John realized that he didn ' t have enough money to pay his bills. He was very upset that he couldn enough money to support his family. So he spent time improving his painting skills and began to sell his paintings. He discovered that he could earn some money while
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