(仁爱版)八年级(下)英语Unit6Topic2(练习)-2020年4月测试卷含答案

1、7A. sawB. watchedC. lookedD. foundingD. What timeD. seeD. driving; ridingD. spokeD. doesn'tD. the strongestD. beforeD. is returningUnit 6 Enjoying CyclingTopic 2 How about exploring Tian'anmen Square?第I卷（选择题）i.单项选择。1. The of the People's Republic of China is beginning of new China.A. fin

2、dB. foundC. founded2. 一 is it from here to the Summer Palace?About twenty minutes ' walk.A. Hong longB. How farC. How soon3. It took us to finish the new research report.A. three hour and a halfB. three and a half hourC. three and half hoursD. three and a half hours4. I a traffic accident yester

3、day. Many passages were hurt. That's terrible!5. Mr. Wang used to to work, but now he gets used to to work.A. drive; rideB. drive; ridingC. driving; ride6. When I first learned English, I was afraid of English with others.A. speakB. speaksC. speaking7. We'll go hiking if it rain tomorrow.-Th

4、at would be fine.A. isn'tB. won'tC. don't8. Jack is a little than Peter.A. strongB. strongerC. strongest9. The official was looking at a postcard sadly his workmate came in.A. whileB. whenC. after10. - I ' m sorry that John is out.Please ask him to call me as soon as he.A. returnedB.

5、 returnsC. will returnn.情景交际。根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。A. And we had a very wonderful time.B. How long did you stay there?C. Where did you go last week?D. In two days.E. What is it famous for?F. Did you take a lot of photos?G. Yes, they will.A: Hi, Zhou Jun. 11B: I went to Hangzhou with my friends.A:

6、Where is Hangzhou?B: It ' s in ZhejisPig)vince, the south of China.A: 12B: It's famous for Leifeng Pagoda, the White Snake, Linyin Temple and especially West Lake.A: Do many people go there to enjoy their holidays every year?B: Yes, they do.A: 13B: For two days.A: 14B: Certainly. We also had

7、 some delicious food. 15A: What an exciting trip! I' ll go there one day.11. 12. 13. 14. 15.m.完形填空。Is it safe to talk on the phone while driving? It 's reported that many accidents are caused by16 that are driving while making phone calls. Now some people want to 17 if driving while talking

8、on the phone is dangerous. 18 a car accident happens, the police will ask whether the driver is 19 a mobile phone. They 20 the information in a report. The information is saved, and later they can 21 it.Why do mobile phones cause accidents? Drivers sometimes 22 to watch the road carefully when they

9、are using their mobile phones. Not looking at the road can be 23 , because drivers can't focus on(集中注意力 ) 24 is going on around them. Now, the police has made rules 25 using mobile phones while driving.()16. A. riders)17. A. look forB. driversB. care aboutC. walkersC. find outD. passengersD. thi

10、nk about()18. A. BeforeB. IfC. UntilD. Later()19. A. usingB. talkingC. playingD. buying()20. A. copyB. rememberC. searchD. write()21. A. readB. studyC. findD. learn()22. A. likeB. wantC. forgetD. wish()23. A. dangerousB. difficultC. easyD. carefully()24. A. howB. whereC. whatD. why()25. A. toB. inC.

11、 ofD. againstw.阅读理解。When you are in(A)Hong Kong, you must bevery careful inthe streets, because the trafficdrives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China.If this is the first time you have come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross th

12、e street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. People on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn ' t cross.When people go to or come back from work in the morning or evening, the streets are very busy. Traf

13、fic is the most dangerous, especially for the children.When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors. You can sit on the seco

14、nd floor.From there you can have a good view. It s very interesting.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()26. The traffic drives in Hong Kong.A. on the leftB. on the rightC. in the streetsD. every were()27. People on foot can cross the road when .A. the traffic lights are greenB.the traffic lights areredC. the traffic go

15、esD.the traffic are busy()28. In Hong Kong, the traffic is the most dangerous .A. in the morningB.in the eveningC. in the afternoonD.when people go to or come back from work()29. If you want to have a good view in a bus, you can .A. stand in the busB. sit on the first floorC. sit on the second floor

16、D. stand on the top of the bus)30. If you are waiting for a bus, you should stand .A. on the left side of streetC. on each side of street(B)Many people like to travel by plane, but I donB. on the right side of streetD. on either side of streetthtelikaeirpitobrteicsauussueally far fromthe city. You h

17、ave to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off which is often late.You can t open the windows. You can t choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations a

18、re usually good in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way, though it takes a little more time.t needI also like cars. You can start your journey whenever you want to, and

19、 you donto a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()31. Why do many people like to travel by plane?A. Because it is fast.B. Because it is safe.C. Because you can walk around in the plane.D. Be

20、cause it is cheap.()32. Which is not the good thing about the train?A. It is safe.B. It takes a little more time.C. You can open the window.D. You can walk around in the train.()33. If you want to take a lot of things with you, what will you take?A. A bus.B. A car.C. A train.D. A subway.()34. What i

21、s the bad thing about the car?A. You needn t gotroailaway station.B. You can start your journey when you want to.C. There are too many cars on the road.D. You needn t go to a bus stop.（）35. According to the passage, which sentence is true?A. He thinks taking a plane takes a lot of time to go to and

22、get out of the airport.B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.C. He likes to take a car because he has a car.D. He likes to take a plane because he can choose the food.（C）Come to Austria（ 奥地利 ）!Soil is a village in the mountains in Western Austria, and a local（当地的）family ope

23、ns a Hotel Post there. The hotel is clean and not expensive. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forest and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually around 20 to 25 in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.Enjoy Thailand（ 泰国 ）!When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don t mi

24、ss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating Market（ 漂浮的市场） just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruit andvegetables. There you can buy them when you sit in your boat. Don t forget your hat the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40 at midday!Visit Hawaii（ 夏威夷 ）!May

25、be the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long beaches（ 沙滩 ） in the south and west of the island（ 岛 ）, and mountains and forests in the north, but be careful there are many mosquitoes（ 蚊子 ）, and don t be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures

26、there are usually around 24 to 26 by the sea, and only a little cooler in the late evening. 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。36. If you stay at the Hotel Post, you ll see the whole village, the forest and .37. At the Floating Market you can buy things in .38. Because the sun is strong in Bangkok, you should bring .39.

27、 In the north of Kauai Island there are .40. The warmest place of the three is .第II卷（非选择题）I .词汇部分。（A） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。41. How about going （camp） this weekend? That s a good idea!42. When you go to a new place, you should remember the （direct）.43. While he was pushing his way out, someone （step） on h

28、is feet.44. Tom is looking forward to （receive） his father s letter, because his father works far aw45. There Chairman Mao announced the（found） of the People s Republic of China in1949.（B） 根据句意及首字母提示填空。46. The Monument to the People s Hlies in the center of Tian anmen Square.47. Please email me soon

29、 and tell me about your v .48. October 1st, 1949 was a （ 有意义的） day in the history of China.49. Beijing is in the nof China.50. The doors of the buildings have the sign“ Pull ” or “ P ” .n.句型转换。51. She took care of her mother at home last Monday. （ 改为同义句）She her mother at home last Monday.52. The tea

30、cher went home after he went over the students homework yesterday. （ 改为同义句）The teacher go home he went over the students homework yesterday.53. Lucy will give a phone call to her friend. Lucy will get off the plane.期 as soon a合并为句）Lucy will give a phone call to her friend she the plane.54. It s abou

31、t half an hour on foot from school to my home. （ 改为同义句）My home is about from school.55. Tony doesn t know which book he should choose. （ 改为同义句）Tony doesn t know which book .m.书面表达。根据以下中文提示，以“Travel ”为题写一篇60 80 词的短文。1. 当你对工作或学习感到厌烦时，可以选择旅行。休闲的同时也可以领略大自然的美丽风光，呼吸新鲜空气，结交新朋友，散心等。2. 有时旅行会有烦恼，如天气多变、被雨淋湿等。3

32、. 出发前应充分了解天气情况，最好结伴同行，可以互相照应，以免发生意外。除以上需要注意的几点外，你还可根据你的理解自由发挥。提示词语：be tired of doing sth., enjoy the beauty of nature, breathe, prepare yourself,companion, cause accident .参考答案第 I 卷(选择题). 1. D found 既可以作find 的过去式，意为“找到，发现”，又能作动词原形，意为“成立，建立”，其动名词形式是founding 。此处作动名词，句意为“中华人民共和国的成立是新中国的开始。 ”故选D。2. B tw

33、enty minuteSwalk意为“二十分钟的路程”，指路程或距离，用How far提问。故选B。3. D“三个半小时”的正确表达是：three and a half hours 或 three hours and a half。故选 D。4. A 考查see, watch, look的区别。see表示看到的结果，watch意为"观看"，look强调看的动作。此处强调看到的结果。故选A。5. B used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事，本句是说王先 生过去常开车上班，但现在习惯于骑车上班。故选B。6. C be

34、 afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事。故选C。7. D 由 if 引导的条件状语从句，主句为一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时。主语是第三人称单数，rain 是实义动词。故选D。8. B考查形容词的比较级。当句中有 than,可推断形容词要用比较级。strong比较级直接加er。故选Bo9. B 考查时间状语从句所用的连词。当一个动作发生，另一个动作正在进行时，表示发生动作的该句要用 when引导；while表示两个动作在同时进行；after表示这个动作发生在另一个动作之后；before 表示这个动作发生在另一个动作之前。故选 B。10. B 在含有时间状语从句的主从复合句中，若

35、主句使用一般将来时，从句则使用一般现在时。 此句中的主句是祈使句，它表示的动作还没有发生，相当于一般将来时。故选B。n . 11-15 C E B F A. 16. B 许多交通事故由驾驶员开车时打手机引起。17. C 本句意为“现在有人想查明开车时打手机是否是危险的”。18. B 用 if 表示一种假设。19. A 发生事故时，警察会询问驾驶员开车时是否在打手机。20. D 警察把调查的信息写进报告里。21. B 这些信息被储存起来供以后研究。22. C 驾驶员打手机时会忘记观察路面的情况。23. A 开车时不看路面对司机来说是危险的。24. C What is going on aroun

36、d them 指 “他们周围发生着什么”， 说明驾驶员无法集中注意力于周围的交通状况。25. D 现在已经出台了反对开车打手机的交通规则。against有“反对，对抗”之意。. (A)26. A 由第一段第一句可知“香港行车靠左”。27. B 由第二段第二句可知， “红灯亮”，交通中断，行人可以横穿马路。28. D 由第三段可知，上下班是交通最繁忙的时候，也是最危险的时候。29. C 由最后一段可知，要想获得好的视野，你可以上双层巴士的第二层。30. A 由倒数第二段可知，香港行车靠左，因此等车时也必须站在街道的左边候车。(B)31. A 由第一段最后一句Planes are fast, .

37、得知飞机是因为速度快而被人们接受的。32. B由第二段最后一句 though it takes a little more time. 可知火车的缺点是旅行耗时长。33. B由第三段倒数第二句 Also you can carry many things with you in a ca可知是乘小汽车。34. C 由最后一句But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. 可知只有C 项为汽车的缺点，其他选项不合题意。35. A 由第一段最后一句Planes are fast, but it still . 得知唯有A 项符合文章意思。C)36. the mountains 由第一段From the hotel you can see the whole village,