Unit6小组课讲义教师版

1、En glish Soluti ons in2015Unit 6 I ' m going to study computer scie nee -一-scie nee.Unit 6 I ' m going to study computer掌握内容1.重点单词、短语、句型知识目标2. 能正确使用be going to结构表示将来3. 学习新单词短语4. 掌握部分动词不定式的用法一、Sect i on1.cook n.v.厨师；烹饪；煮2.doctor n.医生3.engin eer n.工程师4.violi nist n.小提琴手5.pilot n.飞行员6.p ia ni s

2、t n.钢琴家7.scie ntist n.科学家8.college n.学院；大学9.educati on n.教育10.medici ne n.药；药学A重点单词学一学11.university n.（综合性）大学12.article n. 文章；论文13.send v. 发送二、Section A重点短语记一记1.grow up 长大；成熟2.be sure about 确信；对.有把握3.make sure 确保；查明4.5.move to 搬至U .6.send.to.把. 寄给.7.kee p on doing 继续做某事8.try one ' s best to do s

3、th.尽最大努力做9.take acting less ons上表演课三、重点句子1. What do you want to be whe n you grow upwant to be "想成为.”grow up “长大；成熟；成长”when “当.”时候，引导状语从句，主句将来时，从句现在时表示将来，即“主将从现”。:When I go to Lisa ' s party, I ' II call you.2. My parents want me to be a doctor, but I m not sure about that.be sure about

4、“确信；对有把握”，后接名词、代词或动词-ing.make the soccer team成为足球队的一员:This man is sure about livi ng to nin ety.【拓展】be sure "务必；切记”，用于祈使句。:be sure to come tomorrow.be sure "一定；肯定”，后接动词不定式。:Its sure to rain tomorrow.be sure+ that 从句，"肯定.，有把握. ”，主句的主语一定是人。' m sure that smoking is not good for you.3

5、. I ' m going to practice basketball every day.practice. vi"练习"，后接名词、代词或动词-ing.:You n eed to practice sp eak ing En glish every day.常跟动词-ing作宾语的动词（短语）考虑建议盼原谅( con sider, suggest/ advise, look forward to, excuse, pardon承认推辞没得想( admit, delay/ put off, fancy)避免错误继续练(avoid, miss, kee p/ ke

6、e p on, practice)否认完成能欣赏(deny, fini sh, enjoy, app reciate)不禁介意与逃亡(can ' t help, mind, escape)不准冒险凭想象(forbid, risk, imagi ne)随堂练习单项选择。1. He often p racticesEnglish with his teacher after class.A. sp eak ingB. to sp eakC. sp eak2. -Did you make any resoluti on this yearresoluti ons.-No,For me, th

7、e best resoluti on is to haveA. noB. some C. littlemy English .3. Readi ng En glish News paper can help meA. remember B. imp rove C. discuss4. Next Mon day Lilyto P airs on vacati on.A. is going B. goes C. went 5. She likes music very much. She wan ts to beA. a scie ntistB. a violi nistC. a compu te

8、r p rogrammer 6. PI ease check your paper to there are no mistakes.of B. find out C. make sure7. - What would you like for dinner tonight-Oh, I dont care. will do.A. Noth ingB. An ythi ngC. Someth ing8. -Mom, I ' m not feelingtoday.-Don ' t worry. Take some,and youII be better soon.A. well;

9、medici ne B. good; medici neC. good; medici nes9. Tom broke his leg just now. Lets a doctor at once.A. ask for B. send for C. wait for10. The tale nt show bega n with a beautiful piano piece Mozart.A. for B. toC. by答案：1-5: AABAB6-10 : CBBBC..9.四、Secti on B 重点单词学一学resoluti on n.决定；决心for

10、eig n adj.able n.v.questi on v.mea ning n.discuss mise n.外国的能够怀疑；提问；n.问题讨论承诺；诺言；v.许诺；承诺begi nning n. 开头；开端improve v. 改进；改善11. themselves pron.他们自己10. physical adj. 身体的12.weekly adj.adv. 每周的13.agree v. 同意；赞成14.perso nal adj.个人的；私人的15.relati onship n. 关系；联系16.五、重点短语1.get good grades 取得好成绩2.make

11、a resoluti on做出决定3.make promise 做出承诺4.be able to 能够5.at the begi nning of .在开始6.improve our lives改善我们的生活7.write dow n 写下;记录下8.p hysical health身体健康9.have to do with.关于；与.有关10.have. i n com mon在.有共同之处11.take up开始做;学着做12.too.to.太.而不能13.agree with 同意；赞成self-i mp roveme nt n.自我提高六、重点句子1. Mom, I promise I

12、 ' m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.1) promise vt. "许诺；承诺”pro mise to do sth.许诺做某事我妈妈承诺给我买一架钢琴。pro mise sb. sth.My aunt pro mised me a bike . p romise+ that 从句 承诺.汤姆承诺他能按时回来。【拓展】pro mise n. 承诺；诺言Lilly is a dish on est girl,. She n ever kee ps a pro mise.2) tidy V.整理；收拾 ti

13、dy up “整理；收拾”tidy adj.整洁的，井井有条的un tidy不整洁的's is untidy.请帮我收拾下我的房间My room is tidy but my youn ger sister2. Were you able to keep themBe able to“能够做某事”，后接动词原行，可用于各种时态。我两岁时会说英语。【辨析】be able to有人称和数的变化表示能力，经过努力获得的能力用于多种时态can无人称和数的变化表示自身所具备的能力只有现在时can和过去时could两种形式They will be able to tell you the n ew

14、s soon.他英语说的很好。练一练、单项选择1. He promisedhis old friend during his stay in Tianjin.A. see B. see ing C. to see2. is one of my dreams, I'm a super football fan.A. Making a soccer team B. Making a dancing club C. Play ing the piano3. If you work harder, you can get grades than before.A. good B. better

15、 C. best4. The dress is little expensive, could you show me oneA. some B. other C. ano ther 5. I think his success his diligence.A. the result of B. has to do with C. because答案：CABCB、完成对话。A: Hi,Kelly! Long time no see.B: Hi, Tina! Yes. I just fini shed my mid-term exams last week.A: Really ! Did you

16、 do a good 1B: I have to say 2.You kno w, I am not good at En glish at school. I donknow 3 I am going to study betterA: Don ' t be so worried. Maybe you can make some resolutions to 4 it .B: I don t think it is useful. I always made lots of them, but I didn ' t do anythingto make them 5 . I

17、ofte n stopped half way.A: Well, you should make 6 plans. So, you can check your work every week.B: Sounds 7 a good id ea. I ' m doing to writedown the resolutionsthis weekend.A: What' s 8 , you can also tell your familyand friends about your plans. Theycan help you to 9 them .B: Great! Tha

18、nks for you hel p. Its a new 10for me to study En glish. I musttry my best now.A: Yes. Maybe sooner, you will lear n En glish very well.jobhowdidn ' tsolveworkweeklylikemorerememberstart重点语法一将来时（1）1.概念:般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态以及计划、打算做某事。2. 一般将来时常见的时间状语:常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow （明天），next week （下周），f

19、romnowon （从现在开始）；in the future （将来）； the day after tomorrow （后天），in a few days （几天过后）等。3.结构:肯定句be( is/am/are ) going to + 动词原形I ' m going to see my friends this weekend.否定句这周末我不打算看我的朋友疑问句这周末你要去看你的朋友吗肯定回答：否定回答：特殊疑问句-你打算什么时候去看你的朋友练一练:I.They ' re going to practice every day.(变否定句）2.1 ' m go

20、ing to study math really hard.(变一般疑问句）3.Do you kee p on writi ng stories (用 be going to 改写)4.用法:a.表示打算、准备做的事。例如:We are going to put up a buildi ng here.我们打算在这里盖一座楼。How are you going to spend your holidays假期你准备怎样过b.表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。例如:I think it is going to snow.我看要下雪了。易错点: There be 句型(There is going t

21、o be)禾口 have， has 的区别。.There is going to be a meeti ng in Che ngdu n est month.成都下个月将会有一个会议。4. be going to +动词原形和 will/shall +动词原形的区别(1)will/shall+动词原形，表示未来的动作或存在状态，常与表示将来的时间状语连用,女 0 tomorrow, next Sun day, soon, in a mon th, in the future等。We shall leave for London n ext Mon day.我们将在下周一去伦敦。He will

22、come to see you the day after tomorrow.后天他要来看你。(2)“ be goi ng to+动词原形”表将来这种结构表示打算、计划、决定要做的事或肯定要发生的事。What are you going to do next Sun day下星期天你打算干什么They are going to meet outside the school gate.他们打算在校门口见面。还可表示说话人根据已有的事实或迹象，认为某事即将发生、肯定会发生或可能出现的情况。I thi nk rm going to die.我想我要死了。(现在生命垂危)Look at the cl

23、oud. It s going to rain.瞧那乌云，天要下雨了。 (乌云密布，使我断定天要下雨)练一练：一、括号内单词适当形式填空。1. Iam_( be)tired. I _ am going to go _( go)to bed early tonight.2. Look at the cloud! It _is going to _ (go) to rain very soon._ is going to be _(be) a sp orts meet ing in our school.二、单项选择。1. -Let ' s discuss the plan, shall

24、we-Not no w, I to an in terview.A. go B. went C. am going2. They a picnic tomorrow.A. have B. is havi ng C. are gong to have3. Therea class meeti ng tomorrow after noon. Would you like to comeA. is going to B. has C. is going to have4.are you going to work6. Next year I ' m going tosome hobbies

25、like dancing and playing chess.-I ' m going to move to London.A. What B. HowC. Where5. - Are you going to beactor-Yes. I ' m takingact ing less ons.A. a; the B. an; /C. the; an答案：CCACBTopic discuss:The newyear will come,everyone likes to makeplans,please talkabout your new year ' s plans

26、 , such as physical health,relati onship with others and study.Homework、选择填空。1. Lily wants to beartistwhen she grows up because she likes play the violin.A. a B. an C. the 2. It ' s not to ask a lady about her personal questions like age.A. n ecessary B. important C. good 3. Many people like to

27、their articles or photos with others on the Internet.A. show B. tell C. share4. I am going to Beijing because it is reallyA. in teresti ngB. bori ng C. terrible5. Helen the guitar every day when she was young .She liked it very much.B. p lays C. p ractices p lay ingA. look up B. take up C. turn up7.

28、 Don' t worry too much about your problems. Just them and have a good sleep.A. kee p offB. write dow nC. forget about8. I want to go to the movie tonight. But my parents dont agreeme.A. with B. on C. at答案：1-5: BACAA 6-8: BCA二、短文填空somebodytakesharehow friendlittleworryfinalwithhavediffere nt wher

29、eA poor farmer lived in a village with his family. One of his 1 was famous forplanting good apple trees. One day, the friend gave him a young apple tree and tole him 2 home and plant it. His friend said he would get many delicious app les if he looked after is well. The farmer was very happy to get

30、the gift. Whenhe got home, he did n ' t know 3 to plant it . He was 4 that if he plan ted the tree n ear the road, stra ngers would steal the appi es. If he plan ted the tree in his yard, hisn eighbors would steal the app les. 5 he plan ted the tree in the woods far fromthe road and his yard. He

31、 thought 6 couldsee it. But 7 sunlight,the treesoon died. Later the friend asked the farmerwhy he plan ted the tree in such a poorplace. ” What' s the 8” the farmer said .“If I plan ted the tree n ear theroad ,stra ngers would steal the appI es. If I plan ted it in my yard, my n eighborswould st

32、eal the appies. ”“Yes” said the friend.“but at 9 some onecould enjoythe apples. Now you have lost a good apple tree. ”10 can bring us happin ess.frien dsto takewhereworryi ngFi nallynobodywithoutdiffere neeleastShari ng't get anything.If some one n ever shares with others or gives, he won三、阅读下面短

33、文，补全表格中所缺的住处。Most of the time, people have too much body fat （月脂肪）because the body gets morecalories （卡路里）（from food and drinks） than it uses through differentactivities.The more calories a person gets, the more fat he gets.This happens easily in modem life. People spend more time in front of TVs or

34、compu ters and less time exercis ing.Wedrive everywhere in stead of （而不是）walk ing or riding bikes. Fewer schools have gym classes; more kids play video games. People also have busier lives so they have less time to cook healthy meals. They eat more restaura nt meals or fast food.Your habits - what kind of food you eat and how much you exercise - can make a big differe nee. The biggest p roblem for most people is not getti ng eno ugh activity and exercise.The best way to stay healthy is to be active （积极的）. You can join a spor